Synthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste

Calcium silicate hydrate-polycarboxylate (C-S-H-PCE) nanocomposites can greatly increase the hydration speed of cement paste. To obtain the optimal synthesis condition for smaller particle size, C-S-H-PCE was prepared by adding Ca(NO3)2(4H2O and Na2SiO3(5H2O solution into PCE dispersion solution und...

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Autores principales: Ming Wang, Yusen Ai, Renliang Huang, Guojie Ding, Wei Qi, Zhimin He, Rongxin Su
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b57ab9ec271c461288b259255c965557
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b57ab9ec271c461288b259255c9655572021-11-15T21:48:17ZSynthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste10.3303/CET21880832283-9216https://doaj.org/article/b57ab9ec271c461288b259255c9655572021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11876https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216Calcium silicate hydrate-polycarboxylate (C-S-H-PCE) nanocomposites can greatly increase the hydration speed of cement paste. To obtain the optimal synthesis condition for smaller particle size, C-S-H-PCE was prepared by adding Ca(NO3)2(4H2O and Na2SiO3(5H2O solution into PCE dispersion solution under high speed stirring, and the effects of reaction temperature, drip flow rate, aging time, C-S-H content and molecular weight of PCE on the particle size distribution of C-S-H were studied. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to conduct the analysis of particle size and morphology of the prepared C-S-H-PCE. The application performance of the nano composite was characterized by testing the compressive strength of cement paste added with C-S-H-PCE. The experimental results showed that at 25 ?, C-S-H-PCE synthesized with lower PCE molecular weight, slower drip flow rate, and smaller C-S-H content had better performance. The compressive strength of cement paste with C-S-H-PCE cured under low temperature condition was tested. It turned out that the prepared nanocomposites can remarkably enhance the early strength of cement paste for up to 63.8 % and 24.2 % after 1 d and 3 d.Ming WangYusen AiRenliang HuangGuojie DingWei QiZhimin HeRongxin SuAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
spellingShingle Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Computer engineering. Computer hardware
TK7885-7895
Ming Wang
Yusen Ai
Renliang Huang
Guojie Ding
Wei Qi
Zhimin He
Rongxin Su
Synthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste
description Calcium silicate hydrate-polycarboxylate (C-S-H-PCE) nanocomposites can greatly increase the hydration speed of cement paste. To obtain the optimal synthesis condition for smaller particle size, C-S-H-PCE was prepared by adding Ca(NO3)2(4H2O and Na2SiO3(5H2O solution into PCE dispersion solution under high speed stirring, and the effects of reaction temperature, drip flow rate, aging time, C-S-H content and molecular weight of PCE on the particle size distribution of C-S-H were studied. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) were employed to conduct the analysis of particle size and morphology of the prepared C-S-H-PCE. The application performance of the nano composite was characterized by testing the compressive strength of cement paste added with C-S-H-PCE. The experimental results showed that at 25 ?, C-S-H-PCE synthesized with lower PCE molecular weight, slower drip flow rate, and smaller C-S-H content had better performance. The compressive strength of cement paste with C-S-H-PCE cured under low temperature condition was tested. It turned out that the prepared nanocomposites can remarkably enhance the early strength of cement paste for up to 63.8 % and 24.2 % after 1 d and 3 d.
format article
author Ming Wang
Yusen Ai
Renliang Huang
Guojie Ding
Wei Qi
Zhimin He
Rongxin Su
author_facet Ming Wang
Yusen Ai
Renliang Huang
Guojie Ding
Wei Qi
Zhimin He
Rongxin Su
author_sort Ming Wang
title Synthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste
title_short Synthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste
title_full Synthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste
title_fullStr Synthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Nanoscale Calcium Silicate Hydrate for Strength Enhancement of Cement Paste
title_sort synthesis of nanoscale calcium silicate hydrate for strength enhancement of cement paste
publisher AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b57ab9ec271c461288b259255c965557
work_keys_str_mv AT mingwang synthesisofnanoscalecalciumsilicatehydrateforstrengthenhancementofcementpaste
AT yusenai synthesisofnanoscalecalciumsilicatehydrateforstrengthenhancementofcementpaste
AT renlianghuang synthesisofnanoscalecalciumsilicatehydrateforstrengthenhancementofcementpaste
AT guojieding synthesisofnanoscalecalciumsilicatehydrateforstrengthenhancementofcementpaste
AT weiqi synthesisofnanoscalecalciumsilicatehydrateforstrengthenhancementofcementpaste
AT zhiminhe synthesisofnanoscalecalciumsilicatehydrateforstrengthenhancementofcementpaste
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