Pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors

Abstract Background Mounting evidence supports associations between objective neighborhood disorder, perceived neighborhood disorder, and health, yet alternative explanations involving socioeconomic and neighborhood social cohesion have been understudied. We tested pathways between objective and per...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Jesse J. Plascak, Adana A. M. Llanos, Stephen J. Mooney, Andrew G. Rundle, Bo Qin, Yong Lin, Karen S. Pawlish, Chi-Chen Hong, Kitaw Demissie, Elisa V. Bandera
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: BMC 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b58faa7309e8451ab3643bebe249f940
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b58faa7309e8451ab3643bebe249f940
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b58faa7309e8451ab3643bebe249f9402021-11-08T10:43:59ZPathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors10.1186/s12889-021-12057-01471-2458https://doaj.org/article/b58faa7309e8451ab3643bebe249f9402021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-021-12057-0https://doaj.org/toc/1471-2458Abstract Background Mounting evidence supports associations between objective neighborhood disorder, perceived neighborhood disorder, and health, yet alternative explanations involving socioeconomic and neighborhood social cohesion have been understudied. We tested pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood disorder, perceived neighborhood social cohesion, and socioeconomic factors within a longitudinal cohort. Methods Demographic and socioeconomic information before diagnosis was obtained at interviews conducted approximately 10 months post-diagnosis from participants in the Women’s Circle of Health Follow-up Study – a cohort of breast cancer survivors self-identifying as African American or Black women (n = 310). Neighborhood perceptions were obtained during follow-up interviews conducted approximately 24 months after diagnosis. Objective neighborhood disorder was from 9 items audited across 23,276 locations using Google Street View and scored to estimate disorder values at each participant’s residential address at diagnosis. Census tract socioeconomic and demographic composition covariates were from the 2010 U.S. Census and American Community Survey. Pathways to perceived neighborhood disorder were built using structural equation modelling. Model fit was assessed from the comparative fit index and root mean square error approximation and associations were reported as standardized coefficients and 95% confidence intervals. Results Higher perceived neighborhood disorder was associated with higher objective neighborhood disorder (β = 0.20, 95% CI: 0.06, 0.33), lower neighborhood social cohesion, and lower individual-level socioeconomic factors (final model root mean square error approximation 0.043 (90% CI: 0.013, 0.068)). Perceived neighborhood social cohesion was associated with individual-level socioeconomic factors and objective neighborhood disorder (β = − 0.11, 95% CI: − 0.24, 0.02). Conclusion Objective neighborhood disorder might be related to perceived disorder directly and indirectly through perceptions of neighborhood social cohesion.Jesse J. PlascakAdana A. M. LlanosStephen J. MooneyAndrew G. RundleBo QinYong LinKaren S. PawlishChi-Chen HongKitaw DemissieElisa V. BanderaBMCarticleObjective neighborhood disorderPerceived neighborhood disorderPerceived neighborhood social cohesionBreast cancer survivorsPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENBMC Public Health, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Objective neighborhood disorder
Perceived neighborhood disorder
Perceived neighborhood social cohesion
Breast cancer survivors
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
spellingShingle Objective neighborhood disorder
Perceived neighborhood disorder
Perceived neighborhood social cohesion
Breast cancer survivors
Public aspects of medicine
RA1-1270
Jesse J. Plascak
Adana A. M. Llanos
Stephen J. Mooney
Andrew G. Rundle
Bo Qin
Yong Lin
Karen S. Pawlish
Chi-Chen Hong
Kitaw Demissie
Elisa V. Bandera
Pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors
description Abstract Background Mounting evidence supports associations between objective neighborhood disorder, perceived neighborhood disorder, and health, yet alternative explanations involving socioeconomic and neighborhood social cohesion have been understudied. We tested pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood disorder, perceived neighborhood social cohesion, and socioeconomic factors within a longitudinal cohort. Methods Demographic and socioeconomic information before diagnosis was obtained at interviews conducted approximately 10 months post-diagnosis from participants in the Women’s Circle of Health Follow-up Study – a cohort of breast cancer survivors self-identifying as African American or Black women (n = 310). Neighborhood perceptions were obtained during follow-up interviews conducted approximately 24 months after diagnosis. Objective neighborhood disorder was from 9 items audited across 23,276 locations using Google Street View and scored to estimate disorder values at each participant’s residential address at diagnosis. Census tract socioeconomic and demographic composition covariates were from the 2010 U.S. Census and American Community Survey. Pathways to perceived neighborhood disorder were built using structural equation modelling. Model fit was assessed from the comparative fit index and root mean square error approximation and associations were reported as standardized coefficients and 95% confidence intervals. Results Higher perceived neighborhood disorder was associated with higher objective neighborhood disorder (β = 0.20, 95% CI: 0.06, 0.33), lower neighborhood social cohesion, and lower individual-level socioeconomic factors (final model root mean square error approximation 0.043 (90% CI: 0.013, 0.068)). Perceived neighborhood social cohesion was associated with individual-level socioeconomic factors and objective neighborhood disorder (β = − 0.11, 95% CI: − 0.24, 0.02). Conclusion Objective neighborhood disorder might be related to perceived disorder directly and indirectly through perceptions of neighborhood social cohesion.
format article
author Jesse J. Plascak
Adana A. M. Llanos
Stephen J. Mooney
Andrew G. Rundle
Bo Qin
Yong Lin
Karen S. Pawlish
Chi-Chen Hong
Kitaw Demissie
Elisa V. Bandera
author_facet Jesse J. Plascak
Adana A. M. Llanos
Stephen J. Mooney
Andrew G. Rundle
Bo Qin
Yong Lin
Karen S. Pawlish
Chi-Chen Hong
Kitaw Demissie
Elisa V. Bandera
author_sort Jesse J. Plascak
title Pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors
title_short Pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors
title_full Pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors
title_fullStr Pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors
title_full_unstemmed Pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among Black breast cancer survivors
title_sort pathways between objective and perceived neighborhood factors among black breast cancer survivors
publisher BMC
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b58faa7309e8451ab3643bebe249f940
work_keys_str_mv AT jessejplascak pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT adanaamllanos pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT stephenjmooney pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT andrewgrundle pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT boqin pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT yonglin pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT karenspawlish pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT chichenhong pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT kitawdemissie pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
AT elisavbandera pathwaysbetweenobjectiveandperceivedneighborhoodfactorsamongblackbreastcancersurvivors
_version_ 1718442746459455488