Carbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes

Abstract We herein report the preparation of carbon nanotube (CNT)/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated with polyaniline (PANI) via an electropolymerization method, for use as an effective electrode material for Li-air (Li-O2) batteries. The Co3O4 catalyst attached to the CNTs facilitated the dis...

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Autores principales: Jin Young Kim, Yong Joon Park
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b59f710b719e402ebe134c9989c77ae3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b59f710b719e402ebe134c9989c77ae32021-12-02T16:06:20ZCarbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes10.1038/s41598-017-09219-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b59f710b719e402ebe134c9989c77ae32017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09219-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We herein report the preparation of carbon nanotube (CNT)/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated with polyaniline (PANI) via an electropolymerization method, for use as an effective electrode material for Li-air (Li-O2) batteries. The Co3O4 catalyst attached to the CNTs facilitated the dissociation of reaction products and reduced the overpotential of the cells. As the carbon surface activates the side reactions, the PANI coating on the carbon surface of the electrode suppressed the side reaction at the electrode/Li2O2 and electrode/electrolyte interfaces, thus enhancing the cycle performance of the electrode. In addition, the catalytic activity of Co3O4 on the CNT/Co3O4 nanocomposites remained unaffected, as the Co3O4 surface was not covered with a PANI layer due to the nature of the electropolymerization method. Overall, the synergic effect of the PANI layer and the Co3O4 catalyst leads to a superior cyclic performance and a low overpotential for the electrode based on selectively PANI-coated CNT/Co3O4 nanocomposites.Jin Young KimYong Joon ParkNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Jin Young Kim
Yong Joon Park
Carbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes
description Abstract We herein report the preparation of carbon nanotube (CNT)/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated with polyaniline (PANI) via an electropolymerization method, for use as an effective electrode material for Li-air (Li-O2) batteries. The Co3O4 catalyst attached to the CNTs facilitated the dissociation of reaction products and reduced the overpotential of the cells. As the carbon surface activates the side reactions, the PANI coating on the carbon surface of the electrode suppressed the side reaction at the electrode/Li2O2 and electrode/electrolyte interfaces, thus enhancing the cycle performance of the electrode. In addition, the catalytic activity of Co3O4 on the CNT/Co3O4 nanocomposites remained unaffected, as the Co3O4 surface was not covered with a PANI layer due to the nature of the electropolymerization method. Overall, the synergic effect of the PANI layer and the Co3O4 catalyst leads to a superior cyclic performance and a low overpotential for the electrode based on selectively PANI-coated CNT/Co3O4 nanocomposites.
format article
author Jin Young Kim
Yong Joon Park
author_facet Jin Young Kim
Yong Joon Park
author_sort Jin Young Kim
title Carbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes
title_short Carbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes
title_full Carbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes
title_fullStr Carbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes
title_full_unstemmed Carbon nanotube/Co3O4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes
title_sort carbon nanotube/co3o4 nanocomposites selectively coated by polyaniline for high performance air electrodes
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/b59f710b719e402ebe134c9989c77ae3
work_keys_str_mv AT jinyoungkim carbonnanotubeco3o4nanocompositesselectivelycoatedbypolyanilineforhighperformanceairelectrodes
AT yongjoonpark carbonnanotubeco3o4nanocompositesselectivelycoatedbypolyanilineforhighperformanceairelectrodes
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