Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)

Abstract. Widiana A, Ukit, Thahirah A, Paijiah E. 2019. Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi). Biodiversitas 20: 562-569. Cajuput Oil Factory at Jatimunggul, Indramayu of Forest Management Unit of Perum Perhutani (State Forest Enterprises) produces cajuput leaf was...

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Autores principales:	ANA WIDIANA, UKIT UKIT, AFIFAH THAHIRAH, EPA PAUJIAH
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2019
Materias:	Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b5a30ae4203e4e70ae628c1ad6ea97f3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b5a30ae4203e4e70ae628c1ad6ea97f32021-11-16T14:11:26ZDiversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200236https://doaj.org/article/b5a30ae4203e4e70ae628c1ad6ea97f32019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3584https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Widiana A, Ukit, Thahirah A, Paijiah E. 2019. Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi). Biodiversitas 20: 562-569. Cajuput Oil Factory at Jatimunggul, Indramayu of Forest Management Unit of Perum Perhutani (State Forest Enterprises) produces cajuput leaf waste during distillation process. This waste is difficult to decompose due to the presence of lignin in the secondary cell wall. Therefore, fungi are needed to produce some enzymes for speeding up the degrading process. This research was aimed at finding out the diversity of fungi growing in the cajuput (Melaleuca cajuputi Powell) leaf waste of zero, two and four months old. The result indicated that a total of 14 species of fungi belonging to four genera namely Aspergillus, Arthrinium, Rhizopus, and one unidentified genus are produced by cajuput leaf waste. Ten different types of endophytic fungi were isolated from two-month-old waste, seven Rhizopus and types of fungi were found in the zero-month-old waste, and only five types of isolates are found in the four-month-old waste. Three species of isolated fungi were also tested for their cellulase enzyme activity.ANA WIDIANAUKIT UKITAFIFAH THAHIRAHEPA PAUJIAHMBI & UNS SoloarticleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 2, Pp 562-569 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	Biology (General) QH301-705.5 ANA WIDIANA UKIT UKIT AFIFAH THAHIRAH EPA PAUJIAH Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)
description	Abstract. Widiana A, Ukit, Thahirah A, Paijiah E. 2019. Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi). Biodiversitas 20: 562-569. Cajuput Oil Factory at Jatimunggul, Indramayu of Forest Management Unit of Perum Perhutani (State Forest Enterprises) produces cajuput leaf waste during distillation process. This waste is difficult to decompose due to the presence of lignin in the secondary cell wall. Therefore, fungi are needed to produce some enzymes for speeding up the degrading process. This research was aimed at finding out the diversity of fungi growing in the cajuput (Melaleuca cajuputi Powell) leaf waste of zero, two and four months old. The result indicated that a total of 14 species of fungi belonging to four genera namely Aspergillus, Arthrinium, Rhizopus, and one unidentified genus are produced by cajuput leaf waste. Ten different types of endophytic fungi were isolated from two-month-old waste, seven Rhizopus and types of fungi were found in the zero-month-old waste, and only five types of isolates are found in the four-month-old waste. Three species of isolated fungi were also tested for their cellulase enzyme activity.
format	article
author	ANA WIDIANA UKIT UKIT AFIFAH THAHIRAH EPA PAUJIAH
author_facet	ANA WIDIANA UKIT UKIT AFIFAH THAHIRAH EPA PAUJIAH
author_sort	ANA WIDIANA
title	Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)
title_short	Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)
title_full	Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)
title_fullStr	Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)
title_full_unstemmed	Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)
title_sort	diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (melaleuca cajuputi)
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/b5a30ae4203e4e70ae628c1ad6ea97f3
work_keys_str_mv	AT anawidiana diversityofendophyticfungiincajuputleafwastemelaleucacajuputi AT ukitukit diversityofendophyticfungiincajuputleafwastemelaleucacajuputi AT afifahthahirah diversityofendophyticfungiincajuputleafwastemelaleucacajuputi AT epapaujiah diversityofendophyticfungiincajuputleafwastemelaleucacajuputi
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Diversity of endophytic fungi in cajuput leaf waste (Melaleuca cajuputi)

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