Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam

Abstract Biomass, one of the renewable resources, is expected to play an important role in the world’s energy future. In Asia, rice straw is an abundant agricultural surplus because rice is one of the leading staple food crops in the region. Often, rice straw is burned directly in the field via unco...

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Autores principales:	Tran Thien Cuong, Hoang Anh Le, Nguyen Manh Khai, Pham Anh Hung, Le Thuy Linh, Nguyen Viet Thanh, Ngo Dang Tri, Nguyen Xuan Huan
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b5ab52bfd449402793b804b689b0b6c3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b5ab52bfd449402793b804b689b0b6c32021-12-02T14:01:33ZRenewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam10.1038/s41598-020-80678-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b5ab52bfd449402793b804b689b0b6c32021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-80678-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Biomass, one of the renewable resources, is expected to play an important role in the world’s energy future. In Asia, rice straw is an abundant agricultural surplus because rice is one of the leading staple food crops in the region. Often, rice straw is burned directly in the field via uncontrolled combustion methods that emit large amounts of short-lived air pollutants, greenhouse gases, and other pollutants. In Vietnam, the energy and environment protection sectors are facing great challenges because of rapid urbanisation and industrialisation. A national strategic choice is to exploit renewable energy, including biomass-derived energy, to achieve energy security and CO2 emission reduction. This study investigates the potential of rice straw as an energy source for power plants at a local scale in Vietnam using data derived from satellite Sentinel-1 images. The results show that Vietnam can produce 2,565 MW from rice straw, for which 24 out of 63 provinces have a potential capacity higher than 30 MW, and the Kien Giang province has the highest capacity (245 MW). The study also analyses limitations and obstacles overcoming which can promote the biomass energy sector in the country.Tran Thien CuongHoang Anh LeNguyen Manh KhaiPham Anh HungLe Thuy LinhNguyen Viet ThanhNgo Dang TriNguyen Xuan HuanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q Tran Thien Cuong Hoang Anh Le Nguyen Manh Khai Pham Anh Hung Le Thuy Linh Nguyen Viet Thanh Ngo Dang Tri Nguyen Xuan Huan Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam
description	Abstract Biomass, one of the renewable resources, is expected to play an important role in the world’s energy future. In Asia, rice straw is an abundant agricultural surplus because rice is one of the leading staple food crops in the region. Often, rice straw is burned directly in the field via uncontrolled combustion methods that emit large amounts of short-lived air pollutants, greenhouse gases, and other pollutants. In Vietnam, the energy and environment protection sectors are facing great challenges because of rapid urbanisation and industrialisation. A national strategic choice is to exploit renewable energy, including biomass-derived energy, to achieve energy security and CO2 emission reduction. This study investigates the potential of rice straw as an energy source for power plants at a local scale in Vietnam using data derived from satellite Sentinel-1 images. The results show that Vietnam can produce 2,565 MW from rice straw, for which 24 out of 63 provinces have a potential capacity higher than 30 MW, and the Kien Giang province has the highest capacity (245 MW). The study also analyses limitations and obstacles overcoming which can promote the biomass energy sector in the country.
format	article
author	Tran Thien Cuong Hoang Anh Le Nguyen Manh Khai Pham Anh Hung Le Thuy Linh Nguyen Viet Thanh Ngo Dang Tri Nguyen Xuan Huan
author_facet	Tran Thien Cuong Hoang Anh Le Nguyen Manh Khai Pham Anh Hung Le Thuy Linh Nguyen Viet Thanh Ngo Dang Tri Nguyen Xuan Huan
author_sort	Tran Thien Cuong
title	Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam
title_short	Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam
title_full	Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam
title_fullStr	Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed	Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam
title_sort	renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in vietnam
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/b5ab52bfd449402793b804b689b0b6c3
work_keys_str_mv	AT tranthiencuong renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam AT hoanganhle renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam AT nguyenmanhkhai renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam AT phamanhhung renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam AT lethuylinh renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam AT nguyenvietthanh renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam AT ngodangtri renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam AT nguyenxuanhuan renewableenergyfrombiomasssurplusresourcepotentialofpowergenerationfromricestrawinvietnam
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Renewable energy from biomass surplus resource: potential of power generation from rice straw in Vietnam

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