Genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.

Fungi sense light of different wavelengths using blue-, green-, and red-light photoreceptors. Blue light sensing requires the "white-collar" proteins with flavin as chromophore, and red light is sensed through phytochrome. Here we analyzed genome-wide gene expression changes caused by shor...

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Autores principales: Zhenzhong Yu, Christian Streng, Ramon F Seibeld, Olumuyiwa A Igbalajobi, Kai Leister, Julian Ingelfinger, Reinhard Fischer
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b5b8a49d65c34ab394b7f7a77159cd3a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b5b8a49d65c34ab394b7f7a77159cd3a2021-12-02T20:03:29ZGenome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.1553-73901553-740410.1371/journal.pgen.1009845https://doaj.org/article/b5b8a49d65c34ab394b7f7a77159cd3a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgen.1009845https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7390https://doaj.org/toc/1553-7404Fungi sense light of different wavelengths using blue-, green-, and red-light photoreceptors. Blue light sensing requires the "white-collar" proteins with flavin as chromophore, and red light is sensed through phytochrome. Here we analyzed genome-wide gene expression changes caused by short-term, low-light intensity illumination with blue-, red- or far-red light in Aspergillus nidulans and found that more than 1100 genes were differentially regulated. The largest number of up- and downregulated genes depended on the phytochrome FphA and the attached HOG pathway. FphA and the white-collar orthologue LreA fulfill activating but also repressing functions under all light conditions and both appear to have roles in the dark. Additionally, we found about 100 genes, which are red-light induced in the absence of phytochrome, suggesting alternative red-light sensing systems. We also found blue-light induced genes in the absence of the blue-light receptor LreA. We present evidence that cryptochrome may be part of this regulatory cue, but that phytochrome is essential for the response. In addition to in vivo data showing that FphA is involved in blue-light sensing, we performed spectroscopy of purified phytochrome and show that it responds indeed to blue light.Zhenzhong YuChristian StrengRamon F SeibeldOlumuyiwa A IgbalajobiKai LeisterJulian IngelfingerReinhard FischerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleGeneticsQH426-470ENPLoS Genetics, Vol 17, Iss 10, p e1009845 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle Genetics
QH426-470
Zhenzhong Yu
Christian Streng
Ramon F Seibeld
Olumuyiwa A Igbalajobi
Kai Leister
Julian Ingelfinger
Reinhard Fischer
Genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.
description Fungi sense light of different wavelengths using blue-, green-, and red-light photoreceptors. Blue light sensing requires the "white-collar" proteins with flavin as chromophore, and red light is sensed through phytochrome. Here we analyzed genome-wide gene expression changes caused by short-term, low-light intensity illumination with blue-, red- or far-red light in Aspergillus nidulans and found that more than 1100 genes were differentially regulated. The largest number of up- and downregulated genes depended on the phytochrome FphA and the attached HOG pathway. FphA and the white-collar orthologue LreA fulfill activating but also repressing functions under all light conditions and both appear to have roles in the dark. Additionally, we found about 100 genes, which are red-light induced in the absence of phytochrome, suggesting alternative red-light sensing systems. We also found blue-light induced genes in the absence of the blue-light receptor LreA. We present evidence that cryptochrome may be part of this regulatory cue, but that phytochrome is essential for the response. In addition to in vivo data showing that FphA is involved in blue-light sensing, we performed spectroscopy of purified phytochrome and show that it responds indeed to blue light.
format article
author Zhenzhong Yu
Christian Streng
Ramon F Seibeld
Olumuyiwa A Igbalajobi
Kai Leister
Julian Ingelfinger
Reinhard Fischer
author_facet Zhenzhong Yu
Christian Streng
Ramon F Seibeld
Olumuyiwa A Igbalajobi
Kai Leister
Julian Ingelfinger
Reinhard Fischer
author_sort Zhenzhong Yu
title Genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.
title_short Genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.
title_full Genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.
title_fullStr Genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in Aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.
title_sort genome-wide analyses of light-regulated genes in aspergillus nidulans reveal a complex interplay between different photoreceptors and novel photoreceptor functions.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b5b8a49d65c34ab394b7f7a77159cd3a
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AT olumuyiwaaigbalajobi genomewideanalysesoflightregulatedgenesinaspergillusnidulansrevealacomplexinterplaybetweendifferentphotoreceptorsandnovelphotoreceptorfunctions
AT kaileister genomewideanalysesoflightregulatedgenesinaspergillusnidulansrevealacomplexinterplaybetweendifferentphotoreceptorsandnovelphotoreceptorfunctions
AT julianingelfinger genomewideanalysesoflightregulatedgenesinaspergillusnidulansrevealacomplexinterplaybetweendifferentphotoreceptorsandnovelphotoreceptorfunctions
AT reinhardfischer genomewideanalysesoflightregulatedgenesinaspergillusnidulansrevealacomplexinterplaybetweendifferentphotoreceptorsandnovelphotoreceptorfunctions
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