Detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements

An accurate estimation of rotating stall is one of the key technologies for high-pressure centrifugal compressors. Several techniques have been proposed to detect the stall onset; inter alia, few dynamic pressure probes have been shown to not only properly detect the phenomenon, but also reconstruct...

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Autores principales: Romani Luca, Bosi Lorenzo, Baroni Alberto, Toni Lorenzo, Biliotti Davide, Ferrara Giovanni, Bianchini Alessandro
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b5da14d08663491b901085296cd03bd8
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b5da14d08663491b901085296cd03bd82021-11-08T15:18:54ZDetection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131211007https://doaj.org/article/b5da14d08663491b901085296cd03bd82021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/88/e3sconf_ati2021_11007.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242An accurate estimation of rotating stall is one of the key technologies for high-pressure centrifugal compressors. Several techniques have been proposed to detect the stall onset; inter alia, few dynamic pressure probes have been shown to not only properly detect the phenomenon, but also reconstruct the stall characteristics after an ensemble averaging approach. The massive use of this technique in the field is, however, not a common practice yet. In the present study, the use of dynamic pressure probes has been combined with that of an environmental microphone to evaluate the prospects of this latter for a possible stall onset detection. To this end, experimental tests have been carried out in the experimental test rig of the Department of Industrial Engineering (DIEF) of Università degli Studi di Firenze. Results show that the microphone was able to distinguish the onset of rotating stall accurately and promptly, even though – differently from dynamic pressure sensors - it does not provide sufficient information to determine the characteristics of the stall pattern. On this basis, the use of acoustic measurements could find room for automatic detection of rotating stall onset.Romani LucaBosi LorenzoBaroni AlbertoToni LorenzoBiliotti DavideFerrara GiovanniBianchini AlessandroEDP SciencesarticleEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 312, p 11007 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Romani Luca
Bosi Lorenzo
Baroni Alberto
Toni Lorenzo
Biliotti Davide
Ferrara Giovanni
Bianchini Alessandro
Detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements
description An accurate estimation of rotating stall is one of the key technologies for high-pressure centrifugal compressors. Several techniques have been proposed to detect the stall onset; inter alia, few dynamic pressure probes have been shown to not only properly detect the phenomenon, but also reconstruct the stall characteristics after an ensemble averaging approach. The massive use of this technique in the field is, however, not a common practice yet. In the present study, the use of dynamic pressure probes has been combined with that of an environmental microphone to evaluate the prospects of this latter for a possible stall onset detection. To this end, experimental tests have been carried out in the experimental test rig of the Department of Industrial Engineering (DIEF) of Università degli Studi di Firenze. Results show that the microphone was able to distinguish the onset of rotating stall accurately and promptly, even though – differently from dynamic pressure sensors - it does not provide sufficient information to determine the characteristics of the stall pattern. On this basis, the use of acoustic measurements could find room for automatic detection of rotating stall onset.
format article
author Romani Luca
Bosi Lorenzo
Baroni Alberto
Toni Lorenzo
Biliotti Davide
Ferrara Giovanni
Bianchini Alessandro
author_facet Romani Luca
Bosi Lorenzo
Baroni Alberto
Toni Lorenzo
Biliotti Davide
Ferrara Giovanni
Bianchini Alessandro
author_sort Romani Luca
title Detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements
title_short Detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements
title_full Detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements
title_fullStr Detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements
title_full_unstemmed Detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements
title_sort detection of vaneless diffuser rotating stall by means of dynamic pressure sensors and acoustic measurements
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b5da14d08663491b901085296cd03bd8
work_keys_str_mv AT romaniluca detectionofvanelessdiffuserrotatingstallbymeansofdynamicpressuresensorsandacousticmeasurements
AT bosilorenzo detectionofvanelessdiffuserrotatingstallbymeansofdynamicpressuresensorsandacousticmeasurements
AT baronialberto detectionofvanelessdiffuserrotatingstallbymeansofdynamicpressuresensorsandacousticmeasurements
AT tonilorenzo detectionofvanelessdiffuserrotatingstallbymeansofdynamicpressuresensorsandacousticmeasurements
AT biliottidavide detectionofvanelessdiffuserrotatingstallbymeansofdynamicpressuresensorsandacousticmeasurements
AT ferraragiovanni detectionofvanelessdiffuserrotatingstallbymeansofdynamicpressuresensorsandacousticmeasurements
AT bianchinialessandro detectionofvanelessdiffuserrotatingstallbymeansofdynamicpressuresensorsandacousticmeasurements
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