Adaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System

In coupled magnetic resonance (CMR) wireless energy transfer systems, the energy transfer power is low and the power transfer efficiency changes with the coil position. One reason for this reduction in power and efficiency is the impedance mismatching (IM) between the Tx and Rx coils; achieving impe...

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Autores principales: Ziyang Lu, Yubin Zhao, Dunge Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b5eb53f4dbb24ac5944d0313902a289e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b5eb53f4dbb24ac5944d0313902a289e2021-11-25T17:24:39ZAdaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System10.3390/electronics102227882079-9292https://doaj.org/article/b5eb53f4dbb24ac5944d0313902a289e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2079-9292/10/22/2788https://doaj.org/toc/2079-9292In coupled magnetic resonance (CMR) wireless energy transfer systems, the energy transfer power is low and the power transfer efficiency changes with the coil position. One reason for this reduction in power and efficiency is the impedance mismatching (IM) between the Tx and Rx coils; achieving impedance matching for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) CMR IM wireless power transmission (WPT) is quite complex due to the uncertainty in the number of coils and the interaction between coils. In this paper, we provide an analytical model of MIMO CMR which fully formulates the complex relationship between multiple Tx and Rx channels. Then, we design an impedance matching network (IMN) for MIMO CMR and derive an optimal IM solution. Base on this solution, we also develop an adaptive impedance matching scheme to control IMN, based on an automatic analysis of MIMO CMR system; the resulting control scheme achieves optimal values for transmission power and efficiency through IMN and coil selection. The simulation results indicate that the scheme is able to automatically adjust the impedance matching network according to the changes of the relative positions between Tx and Rx coils to achieve high energy transfer power and efficiency.Ziyang LuYubin ZhaoDunge LiuMDPI AGarticlemulti-coilwireless power transmissioncoupled magnetic resonanceadaptive impedance matchingElectronicsTK7800-8360ENElectronics, Vol 10, Iss 2788, p 2788 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic multi-coil
wireless power transmission
coupled magnetic resonance
adaptive impedance matching
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle multi-coil
wireless power transmission
coupled magnetic resonance
adaptive impedance matching
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Ziyang Lu
Yubin Zhao
Dunge Liu
Adaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System
description In coupled magnetic resonance (CMR) wireless energy transfer systems, the energy transfer power is low and the power transfer efficiency changes with the coil position. One reason for this reduction in power and efficiency is the impedance mismatching (IM) between the Tx and Rx coils; achieving impedance matching for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) CMR IM wireless power transmission (WPT) is quite complex due to the uncertainty in the number of coils and the interaction between coils. In this paper, we provide an analytical model of MIMO CMR which fully formulates the complex relationship between multiple Tx and Rx channels. Then, we design an impedance matching network (IMN) for MIMO CMR and derive an optimal IM solution. Base on this solution, we also develop an adaptive impedance matching scheme to control IMN, based on an automatic analysis of MIMO CMR system; the resulting control scheme achieves optimal values for transmission power and efficiency through IMN and coil selection. The simulation results indicate that the scheme is able to automatically adjust the impedance matching network according to the changes of the relative positions between Tx and Rx coils to achieve high energy transfer power and efficiency.
format article
author Ziyang Lu
Yubin Zhao
Dunge Liu
author_facet Ziyang Lu
Yubin Zhao
Dunge Liu
author_sort Ziyang Lu
title Adaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System
title_short Adaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System
title_full Adaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System
title_fullStr Adaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System
title_full_unstemmed Adaptive Impedance Matching Scheme for Magnetic MIMO Wireless Power Transfer System
title_sort adaptive impedance matching scheme for magnetic mimo wireless power transfer system
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b5eb53f4dbb24ac5944d0313902a289e
work_keys_str_mv AT ziyanglu adaptiveimpedancematchingschemeformagneticmimowirelesspowertransfersystem
AT yubinzhao adaptiveimpedancematchingschemeformagneticmimowirelesspowertransfersystem
AT dungeliu adaptiveimpedancematchingschemeformagneticmimowirelesspowertransfersystem
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