Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction

Abstract ACS patients with renal dysfunction tend to have a poorer prognosis than those with normal renal function. This retrospective cohort study was performed using The Second Drug-Eluting Stent Impact on Revascularization Registry, a retrospective registry, to evaluate the time-dependent relativ...

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Autores principales: Xiaojia Zhang, Liangping Hu, Wen Zheng
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b5f539ff2ec54382a8b1f37edb44119c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b5f539ff2ec54382a8b1f37edb44119c2021-12-02T15:08:27ZPercutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction10.1038/s41598-018-20651-32045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b5f539ff2ec54382a8b1f37edb44119c2018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-20651-3https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract ACS patients with renal dysfunction tend to have a poorer prognosis than those with normal renal function. This retrospective cohort study was performed using The Second Drug-Eluting Stent Impact on Revascularization Registry, a retrospective registry, to evaluate the time-dependent relative risk of revascularization strategies in ACS patients with renal dysfunction. The study demonstrated that the short-term MACCE rate was lower after PCI than CABG. However, there was no significant difference in long-term MACCE rate. Subgroup analyses based on the degree of renal dysfunction resulted in similar findings. The revascularization strategy was identified as a time-dependent covariate by the time-dependent Cox model, and the regression coefficient was ‘−1.124 + 0.344 × ln (time + 1)’. For the entire object group and the separate subgroups, PCI was initially associated with a lower hazard for MACCE than CABG after revascularization, then the hazard ratio increases with time. In conclusion, the hazard ratio for MACCE in PCI relative to CABG is time-dependent. PCI tends to have a lower risk for MACCE than CABG in the short-term, then the hazard ratio increases with time.Xiaojia ZhangLiangping HuWen ZhengNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiaojia Zhang
Liangping Hu
Wen Zheng
Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction
description Abstract ACS patients with renal dysfunction tend to have a poorer prognosis than those with normal renal function. This retrospective cohort study was performed using The Second Drug-Eluting Stent Impact on Revascularization Registry, a retrospective registry, to evaluate the time-dependent relative risk of revascularization strategies in ACS patients with renal dysfunction. The study demonstrated that the short-term MACCE rate was lower after PCI than CABG. However, there was no significant difference in long-term MACCE rate. Subgroup analyses based on the degree of renal dysfunction resulted in similar findings. The revascularization strategy was identified as a time-dependent covariate by the time-dependent Cox model, and the regression coefficient was ‘−1.124 + 0.344 × ln (time + 1)’. For the entire object group and the separate subgroups, PCI was initially associated with a lower hazard for MACCE than CABG after revascularization, then the hazard ratio increases with time. In conclusion, the hazard ratio for MACCE in PCI relative to CABG is time-dependent. PCI tends to have a lower risk for MACCE than CABG in the short-term, then the hazard ratio increases with time.
format article
author Xiaojia Zhang
Liangping Hu
Wen Zheng
author_facet Xiaojia Zhang
Liangping Hu
Wen Zheng
author_sort Xiaojia Zhang
title Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction
title_short Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction
title_full Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction
title_fullStr Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction
title_full_unstemmed Percutaneous Coronary Intervention versus Coronary Artery Bypass Graft in Acute Coronary Syndrome patients with Renal Dysfunction
title_sort percutaneous coronary intervention versus coronary artery bypass graft in acute coronary syndrome patients with renal dysfunction
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b5f539ff2ec54382a8b1f37edb44119c
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaojiazhang percutaneouscoronaryinterventionversuscoronaryarterybypassgraftinacutecoronarysyndromepatientswithrenaldysfunction
AT liangpinghu percutaneouscoronaryinterventionversuscoronaryarterybypassgraftinacutecoronarysyndromepatientswithrenaldysfunction
AT wenzheng percutaneouscoronaryinterventionversuscoronaryarterybypassgraftinacutecoronarysyndromepatientswithrenaldysfunction
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