The structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata

Abstract SeviL is a recently isolated lectin found to bind to the linear saccharides of the ganglioside GM1b (Neu5Ac $$\alpha$$ α (2-3)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-3)GalNAc $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Glc) and its precursor, asialo-GM1 (Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-3)GalNAc $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1...

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Autores principales: Kenichi Kamata, Kenji Mizutani, Katsuya Takahashi, Roberta Marchetti, Alba Silipo, Christine Addy, Sam-Yong Park, Yuki Fujii, Hideaki Fujita, Tsuyoshi Konuma, Takahisa Ikegami, Yasuhiro Ozeki, Jeremy R. H. Tame
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b60abb2e47eb4f1aadf04cd6577a2ac02021-12-02T12:40:41ZThe structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata10.1038/s41598-020-78926-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b60abb2e47eb4f1aadf04cd6577a2ac02020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78926-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract SeviL is a recently isolated lectin found to bind to the linear saccharides of the ganglioside GM1b (Neu5Ac $$\alpha$$ α (2-3)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-3)GalNAc $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Glc) and its precursor, asialo-GM1 (Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-3)GalNAc $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Glc). The crystal structures of recombinant SeviL have been determined in the presence and absence of ligand. The protein belongs to the $$\beta$$ β -trefoil family, but shows only weak sequence similarity to known structures. SeviL forms a dimer in solution, with one binding site per subunit, close to the subunit interface. Molecular details of glycan recognition by SeviL in solution were analysed by ligand- and protein-based NMR techniques as well as ligand binding assays. SeviL shows no interaction with GM1 due to steric hindrance with the sialic acid branch that is absent from GM1b. This unusual specificity makes SeviL of great interest for the detection and control of certain cancer cells, and cells of the immune system, that display asialo-GM1.Kenichi KamataKenji MizutaniKatsuya TakahashiRoberta MarchettiAlba SilipoChristine AddySam-Yong ParkYuki FujiiHideaki FujitaTsuyoshi KonumaTakahisa IkegamiYasuhiro OzekiJeremy R. H. TameNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Kenichi Kamata
Kenji Mizutani
Katsuya Takahashi
Roberta Marchetti
Alba Silipo
Christine Addy
Sam-Yong Park
Yuki Fujii
Hideaki Fujita
Tsuyoshi Konuma
Takahisa Ikegami
Yasuhiro Ozeki
Jeremy R. H. Tame
The structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata
description Abstract SeviL is a recently isolated lectin found to bind to the linear saccharides of the ganglioside GM1b (Neu5Ac $$\alpha$$ α (2-3)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-3)GalNAc $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Glc) and its precursor, asialo-GM1 (Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-3)GalNAc $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Gal $$\beta$$ β (1-4)Glc). The crystal structures of recombinant SeviL have been determined in the presence and absence of ligand. The protein belongs to the $$\beta$$ β -trefoil family, but shows only weak sequence similarity to known structures. SeviL forms a dimer in solution, with one binding site per subunit, close to the subunit interface. Molecular details of glycan recognition by SeviL in solution were analysed by ligand- and protein-based NMR techniques as well as ligand binding assays. SeviL shows no interaction with GM1 due to steric hindrance with the sialic acid branch that is absent from GM1b. This unusual specificity makes SeviL of great interest for the detection and control of certain cancer cells, and cells of the immune system, that display asialo-GM1.
format article
author Kenichi Kamata
Kenji Mizutani
Katsuya Takahashi
Roberta Marchetti
Alba Silipo
Christine Addy
Sam-Yong Park
Yuki Fujii
Hideaki Fujita
Tsuyoshi Konuma
Takahisa Ikegami
Yasuhiro Ozeki
Jeremy R. H. Tame
author_facet Kenichi Kamata
Kenji Mizutani
Katsuya Takahashi
Roberta Marchetti
Alba Silipo
Christine Addy
Sam-Yong Park
Yuki Fujii
Hideaki Fujita
Tsuyoshi Konuma
Takahisa Ikegami
Yasuhiro Ozeki
Jeremy R. H. Tame
author_sort Kenichi Kamata
title The structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata
title_short The structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata
title_full The structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata
title_fullStr The structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata
title_full_unstemmed The structure of SeviL, a GM1b/asialo-GM1 binding R-type lectin from the mussel Mytilisepta virgata
title_sort structure of sevil, a gm1b/asialo-gm1 binding r-type lectin from the mussel mytilisepta virgata
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/b60abb2e47eb4f1aadf04cd6577a2ac0
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