A Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment

While the modern communication system, embedded system, and sensor technology have been widely used at the moment, the wireless sensor network (WSN) composed of microdistributed sensors is favored due to its relatively excellent communication interaction, real-time computing, and sensing capabilitie...

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Autores principales: Zhentian Bian, Long Cheng, Yan Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Hindawi Limited 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b611375184c84fec98aff802a2bad73d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b611375184c84fec98aff802a2bad73d2021-11-22T01:11:16ZA Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment1687-726810.1155/2021/6125890https://doaj.org/article/b611375184c84fec98aff802a2bad73d2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/6125890https://doaj.org/toc/1687-7268While the modern communication system, embedded system, and sensor technology have been widely used at the moment, the wireless sensor network (WSN) composed of microdistributed sensors is favored due to its relatively excellent communication interaction, real-time computing, and sensing capabilities. Because GPS positioning technology cannot meet the needs of indoor positioning, positioning based on WSN has become the better option for indoor localization. In the field of WSN indoor positioning, how to cope with the impact of NLOS error on positioning is still a big problem to be solved. In order to mitigate the influence of NLOS errors, a Neural Network Modified Multiple Filter Localization (NNMML) algorithm is proposed in this paper. In this algorithm, LOS and NLOS cases are distinguished firstly. Then, KF and UKF are applied in the LOS case and the NLOS case, respectively, and appropriate grouping processing is carried out for NLOS data. Finally, the positioning results after multiple filtering are corrected by neural network. The simulation results illustrate that the location accuracy of NNMML algorithm is better than that of KF, EKF, UKF, and the version without neural network correction. It also shows that NNMML is suitable for the situation with large NLOS error.Zhentian BianLong ChengYan WangHindawi LimitedarticleTechnology (General)T1-995ENJournal of Sensors, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Technology (General)
T1-995
spellingShingle Technology (General)
T1-995
Zhentian Bian
Long Cheng
Yan Wang
A Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment
description While the modern communication system, embedded system, and sensor technology have been widely used at the moment, the wireless sensor network (WSN) composed of microdistributed sensors is favored due to its relatively excellent communication interaction, real-time computing, and sensing capabilities. Because GPS positioning technology cannot meet the needs of indoor positioning, positioning based on WSN has become the better option for indoor localization. In the field of WSN indoor positioning, how to cope with the impact of NLOS error on positioning is still a big problem to be solved. In order to mitigate the influence of NLOS errors, a Neural Network Modified Multiple Filter Localization (NNMML) algorithm is proposed in this paper. In this algorithm, LOS and NLOS cases are distinguished firstly. Then, KF and UKF are applied in the LOS case and the NLOS case, respectively, and appropriate grouping processing is carried out for NLOS data. Finally, the positioning results after multiple filtering are corrected by neural network. The simulation results illustrate that the location accuracy of NNMML algorithm is better than that of KF, EKF, UKF, and the version without neural network correction. It also shows that NNMML is suitable for the situation with large NLOS error.
format article
author Zhentian Bian
Long Cheng
Yan Wang
author_facet Zhentian Bian
Long Cheng
Yan Wang
author_sort Zhentian Bian
title A Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment
title_short A Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment
title_full A Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment
title_fullStr A Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment
title_full_unstemmed A Multifilter Location Optimization Algorithm Based on Neural Network in LOS/NLOS Mixed Environment
title_sort multifilter location optimization algorithm based on neural network in los/nlos mixed environment
publisher Hindawi Limited
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b611375184c84fec98aff802a2bad73d
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AT yanwang amultifilterlocationoptimizationalgorithmbasedonneuralnetworkinlosnlosmixedenvironment
AT zhentianbian multifilterlocationoptimizationalgorithmbasedonneuralnetworkinlosnlosmixedenvironment
AT longcheng multifilterlocationoptimizationalgorithmbasedonneuralnetworkinlosnlosmixedenvironment
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