Chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica

Abstract  The aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of the wastewater (WW), the effectiveness of the treatment used by the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) with sequential batch reactors (SBR) technology, and whether its final treated effluent (FTE) can compromise...

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Autor principal: Peter Firbas
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Firenze University Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b623d98b2138457bb74115417e69e6b82021-12-05T20:35:20ZChemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica10.36253/caryologia-11770008-71142165-5391https://doaj.org/article/b623d98b2138457bb74115417e69e6b82021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://riviste.fupress.net/index.php/caryologia/article/view/1177https://doaj.org/toc/0008-7114https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5391 Abstract  The aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of the wastewater (WW), the effectiveness of the treatment used by the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) with sequential batch reactors (SBR) technology, and whether its final treated effluent (FTE) can compromise the water quality of the river at the location where it is discharged. We focused our research on six examples. For analytical chemistry and Allium metaphase (M) test all six samples were collected. Of these, three are so-called biotechnological patterns (WW, WW after mechanical step treatment and FTE), and three are natural riverine environmental patterns. For the micronucleus (MN) test, fish specimens were collected from three sites in the river Kamniška Bistrica. The first two sites locations are up and down the FTE outlet. Results from these areas were compared to the third site (not polluted) reference site, the so-called natural control group. Complementary study with analytical chemistry and biological tests shows that the treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP carried effectively proved to be efficient for the removal of the cytogenotoxic substances in treated effluent and  consequently in aquatic environment. Peter FirbasFirenze University PressarticleKeywords: Domžale-Kamnik central WWTP; Allium M test; Pisces MN test; river Kamniška BistricaBiology (General)QH301-705.5CytologyQH573-671ENCaryologia (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Keywords: Domžale-Kamnik central WWTP; Allium M test; Pisces MN test; river Kamniška Bistrica
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Cytology
QH573-671
spellingShingle Keywords: Domžale-Kamnik central WWTP; Allium M test; Pisces MN test; river Kamniška Bistrica
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Cytology
QH573-671
Peter Firbas
Chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica
description Abstract  The aim of this study was to evaluate the cytotoxic and genotoxic potential of the wastewater (WW), the effectiveness of the treatment used by the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) with sequential batch reactors (SBR) technology, and whether its final treated effluent (FTE) can compromise the water quality of the river at the location where it is discharged. We focused our research on six examples. For analytical chemistry and Allium metaphase (M) test all six samples were collected. Of these, three are so-called biotechnological patterns (WW, WW after mechanical step treatment and FTE), and three are natural riverine environmental patterns. For the micronucleus (MN) test, fish specimens were collected from three sites in the river Kamniška Bistrica. The first two sites locations are up and down the FTE outlet. Results from these areas were compared to the third site (not polluted) reference site, the so-called natural control group. Complementary study with analytical chemistry and biological tests shows that the treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP carried effectively proved to be efficient for the removal of the cytogenotoxic substances in treated effluent and  consequently in aquatic environment.
format article
author Peter Firbas
author_facet Peter Firbas
author_sort Peter Firbas
title Chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica
title_short Chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica
title_full Chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica
title_fullStr Chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica
title_full_unstemmed Chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect SBR in the Domžale–Kamnik central WWTP and quality of river Kamniška Bistrica
title_sort chemistry analytical, fish micronuclei and onion chromosome damage for assessing treatment effect sbr in the domžale–kamnik central wwtp and quality of river kamniška bistrica
publisher Firenze University Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b623d98b2138457bb74115417e69e6b8
work_keys_str_mv AT peterfirbas chemistryanalyticalfishmicronucleiandonionchromosomedamageforassessingtreatmenteffectsbrinthedomzalekamnikcentralwwtpandqualityofriverkamniskabistrica
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