The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit

The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, initially identified in late 2019 as a small case cluster, has rapidly become a global pandemic. Government restrictions, closure of primary care services, interruption of cancer screening programmes, and fear of contracting the virus have demonstrably led to a redu...

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Autores principales: Andrew Hannah, Terry Lowe
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b628e53cef194003bcba2eceb684c53e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b628e53cef194003bcba2eceb684c53e2021-11-28T04:39:52ZThe effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit2667-147610.1016/j.adoms.2021.100226https://doaj.org/article/b628e53cef194003bcba2eceb684c53e2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667147621002156https://doaj.org/toc/2667-1476The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, initially identified in late 2019 as a small case cluster, has rapidly become a global pandemic. Government restrictions, closure of primary care services, interruption of cancer screening programmes, and fear of contracting the virus have demonstrably led to a reduction in referrals for suspected cancer and delays to treatment across the United Kingdom. A retrospective analysis was carried out on suspected cancer referrals to the maxillofacial service at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary during the 12 months from March 2020, and compared with the 12 months prior. Suspected cancer referrals reduced by 38.6% (p < 0.001) during this period, with a reduction in the percentage referred by General Dental Practitioners. Further analysis shows a proportionate reduction in squamous cell carcinoma diagnoses, with other diagnoses remaining stable. Time from referral to first appointment, biopsy, and treatment showed no change. Stage at diagnosis and treatment modality was also unaffected. Assuming no change to the incidence of head and neck malignancies, over a third of new malignancies may have been undiagnosed during the 12 months from March 2020. Evidence for the impact of the pandemic is likely to become apparent as services return to pre-pandemic levels and these patients begin to present.Andrew HannahTerry LoweElsevierarticleCoronavirusCOVID-19PandemicCancerReferralsScotlandInternal medicineRC31-1245SurgeryRD1-811ENAdvances in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Vol 5, Iss , Pp 100226- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Coronavirus
COVID-19
Pandemic
Cancer
Referrals
Scotland
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Surgery
RD1-811
spellingShingle Coronavirus
COVID-19
Pandemic
Cancer
Referrals
Scotland
Internal medicine
RC31-1245
Surgery
RD1-811
Andrew Hannah
Terry Lowe
The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit
description The novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, initially identified in late 2019 as a small case cluster, has rapidly become a global pandemic. Government restrictions, closure of primary care services, interruption of cancer screening programmes, and fear of contracting the virus have demonstrably led to a reduction in referrals for suspected cancer and delays to treatment across the United Kingdom. A retrospective analysis was carried out on suspected cancer referrals to the maxillofacial service at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary during the 12 months from March 2020, and compared with the 12 months prior. Suspected cancer referrals reduced by 38.6% (p < 0.001) during this period, with a reduction in the percentage referred by General Dental Practitioners. Further analysis shows a proportionate reduction in squamous cell carcinoma diagnoses, with other diagnoses remaining stable. Time from referral to first appointment, biopsy, and treatment showed no change. Stage at diagnosis and treatment modality was also unaffected. Assuming no change to the incidence of head and neck malignancies, over a third of new malignancies may have been undiagnosed during the 12 months from March 2020. Evidence for the impact of the pandemic is likely to become apparent as services return to pre-pandemic levels and these patients begin to present.
format article
author Andrew Hannah
Terry Lowe
author_facet Andrew Hannah
Terry Lowe
author_sort Andrew Hannah
title The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit
title_short The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit
title_full The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit
title_fullStr The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit
title_full_unstemmed The effect of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit
title_sort effect of the sars-cov-2 pandemic on suspected cancer referrals at a regional head and neck unit
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/b628e53cef194003bcba2eceb684c53e
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