Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences

Mansing Ratanasukon, Patama Bhurayanontachai, Pichai Jirarattanasopa Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla Province 90110, ThailandPurpose: The purpose of this article was to study the real-life treatment results of polypoidal choroidal vas...

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Autores principales: Ratanasukon M, Bhurayanontachai P, Jirarattanasopa P
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b62d06498d9545b9baa8c39386ee94bb2021-12-02T00:07:49ZPolypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/b62d06498d9545b9baa8c39386ee94bb2018-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/polypoidal-choroidal-vasculopathy-pcv-the-4-year-review-of-the-real-li-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Mansing Ratanasukon, Patama Bhurayanontachai, Pichai Jirarattanasopa Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla Province 90110, ThailandPurpose: The purpose of this article was to study the real-life treatment results of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV).Design: This was a retrospective study.Methods: Patients with presumed age-related macular degeneration were reviewed, and PCV diagnosis was made using the EVEREST study criteria. Outcomes were changes in visual acuity (VA) and central retinal thickness, time between treatments, follow-up time, and number of treatments.Results: The prevalence of PCV was 30.8%. At the beginning, 195 eyes received monotherapy of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections, either bevacizumab or ranibizumab, and only six eyes received the combination of anti-VEGF injection and photodynamic therapy (PDT) at the time of the first treatment. During the follow-up, some patients received “rescue or add-on” PDT when they had a poor response after anti-VEGF injections. After 4 years, the average number of injections was 8.25 and 9.15 for the anti-VEGF monotherapy and the combination groups, respectively. The average time between the first anti-VEGF injections and the first PDT was 21.4 months. The average VA in the anti-VEGF monotherapy group increased by 1.5 letters, whereas it decreased by 0.95 letters in the combination group (P=0.48).Conclusion: The review demonstrated the same visual outcomes between the combination therapy of anti-VEGF injections and rescue or add-on PDT vs monotherapy anti-VEGF injections in PCV treatment. When compared with EVEREST II and Planet studies, the “initial” or “rescue or add-on PDT” might have different effects on the final visual outcomes.Keywords: polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor, photodynamic therapyRatanasukon MBhurayanontachai PJirarattanasopa PDove Medical Pressarticlepolypoidal choroidal vasculopathyanti-vascular endothelial growth factorphotodynamic therapyOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 12, Pp 2177-2181 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
photodynamic therapy
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy
anti-vascular endothelial growth factor
photodynamic therapy
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Ratanasukon M
Bhurayanontachai P
Jirarattanasopa P
Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences
description Mansing Ratanasukon, Patama Bhurayanontachai, Pichai Jirarattanasopa Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla Province 90110, ThailandPurpose: The purpose of this article was to study the real-life treatment results of polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV).Design: This was a retrospective study.Methods: Patients with presumed age-related macular degeneration were reviewed, and PCV diagnosis was made using the EVEREST study criteria. Outcomes were changes in visual acuity (VA) and central retinal thickness, time between treatments, follow-up time, and number of treatments.Results: The prevalence of PCV was 30.8%. At the beginning, 195 eyes received monotherapy of anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (anti-VEGF) injections, either bevacizumab or ranibizumab, and only six eyes received the combination of anti-VEGF injection and photodynamic therapy (PDT) at the time of the first treatment. During the follow-up, some patients received “rescue or add-on” PDT when they had a poor response after anti-VEGF injections. After 4 years, the average number of injections was 8.25 and 9.15 for the anti-VEGF monotherapy and the combination groups, respectively. The average time between the first anti-VEGF injections and the first PDT was 21.4 months. The average VA in the anti-VEGF monotherapy group increased by 1.5 letters, whereas it decreased by 0.95 letters in the combination group (P=0.48).Conclusion: The review demonstrated the same visual outcomes between the combination therapy of anti-VEGF injections and rescue or add-on PDT vs monotherapy anti-VEGF injections in PCV treatment. When compared with EVEREST II and Planet studies, the “initial” or “rescue or add-on PDT” might have different effects on the final visual outcomes.Keywords: polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy, anti-vascular endothelial growth factor, photodynamic therapy
format article
author Ratanasukon M
Bhurayanontachai P
Jirarattanasopa P
author_facet Ratanasukon M
Bhurayanontachai P
Jirarattanasopa P
author_sort Ratanasukon M
title Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences
title_short Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences
title_full Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences
title_fullStr Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences
title_full_unstemmed Polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (PCV): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences
title_sort polypoidal choroidal vasculopathy (pcv): the 4-year review of the real-life treatment experiences
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b62d06498d9545b9baa8c39386ee94bb
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AT bhurayanontachaip polypoidalchoroidalvasculopathypcvthe4yearreviewofthereallifetreatmentexperiences
AT jirarattanasopap polypoidalchoroidalvasculopathypcvthe4yearreviewofthereallifetreatmentexperiences
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