PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE

Objective: To predict the severity and visual outcomes following treatment in patients sustaining eye trauma using ocular trauma scale. Study Design: Retrospective case series. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology Rawalpindi, from Jan 2015 to Jan 2017. Method...

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Autores principales:	Teyyeb Azeem Janjua, Taimoor Ashraf Khan, Abdullah Anis Raja, Muhammad Abdullah Zahid
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
Materias:	closed globe injury open globe injury secondary repair visual rehabilitation visual outcomes Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b6480e6af7bb4e90b442770131955604
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b6480e6af7bb4e90b4427701319556042021-12-02T19:18:22ZPREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/b6480e6af7bb4e90b4427701319556042020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5553https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To predict the severity and visual outcomes following treatment in patients sustaining eye trauma using ocular trauma scale. Study Design: Retrospective case series. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology Rawalpindi, from Jan 2015 to Jan 2017. Methodology: A total of 50 patients with eye trauma were included. Injuries were classified according to 'Birmingham Eye Trauma Terminology System‟. „Ocular trauma scale' was used to predict the visual outcome. We analyzed the data by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 22. Results: Patients‟ mean age was 30 ± 5.632 years. Forty-nine (98%) had open globe injury and 01 (2%) had closed globe injury. Primary & secondary repair was performed and pars plana vitrectomy in 28 (56%), patients was most commonly performed procedure. Based on best-corrected visual acuity vision of 4 (8%) patients significantly improved. Twenty (40%) were bilaterally blind while 16 (32%) were unilaterally blind in right eye and 10 (20%) were blind in left eye. Conclusion: Open globe injuries of grade IV and V on Ocular trauma scale were found to be severe with the worst visual and anatomical outcomes. Use of protective eye equipment in high-risk individuals including welders, and sportsmen etc would have an invaluable role in reducing the incidence of ocular trauma and its severity.Teyyeb Azeem JanjuaTaimoor Ashraf KhanAbdullah Anis RajaMuhammad Abdullah ZahidArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleclosed globe injuryopen globe injurysecondary repairvisual rehabilitationvisual outcomesMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 1300-1304 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	closed globe injury open globe injury secondary repair visual rehabilitation visual outcomes Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	closed globe injury open globe injury secondary repair visual rehabilitation visual outcomes Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Teyyeb Azeem Janjua Taimoor Ashraf Khan Abdullah Anis Raja Muhammad Abdullah Zahid PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE
description	Objective: To predict the severity and visual outcomes following treatment in patients sustaining eye trauma using ocular trauma scale. Study Design: Retrospective case series. Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Ophthalmology Rawalpindi, from Jan 2015 to Jan 2017. Methodology: A total of 50 patients with eye trauma were included. Injuries were classified according to 'Birmingham Eye Trauma Terminology System‟. „Ocular trauma scale' was used to predict the visual outcome. We analyzed the data by using Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 22. Results: Patients‟ mean age was 30 ± 5.632 years. Forty-nine (98%) had open globe injury and 01 (2%) had closed globe injury. Primary & secondary repair was performed and pars plana vitrectomy in 28 (56%), patients was most commonly performed procedure. Based on best-corrected visual acuity vision of 4 (8%) patients significantly improved. Twenty (40%) were bilaterally blind while 16 (32%) were unilaterally blind in right eye and 10 (20%) were blind in left eye. Conclusion: Open globe injuries of grade IV and V on Ocular trauma scale were found to be severe with the worst visual and anatomical outcomes. Use of protective eye equipment in high-risk individuals including welders, and sportsmen etc would have an invaluable role in reducing the incidence of ocular trauma and its severity.
format	article
author	Teyyeb Azeem Janjua Taimoor Ashraf Khan Abdullah Anis Raja Muhammad Abdullah Zahid
author_facet	Teyyeb Azeem Janjua Taimoor Ashraf Khan Abdullah Anis Raja Muhammad Abdullah Zahid
author_sort	Teyyeb Azeem Janjua
title	PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE
title_short	PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE
title_full	PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE
title_fullStr	PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE
title_full_unstemmed	PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE
title_sort	predicting severity and visual outcomes of eye trauma following treatement, using ocular trauma scale
publisher	Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/b6480e6af7bb4e90b442770131955604
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PREDICTING SEVERITY AND VISUAL OUTCOMES OF EYE TRAUMA FOLLOWING TREATEMENT, USING OCULAR TRAUMA SCALE

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