Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders

The article is devoted to one of actual problems of gastroenterology - study of microbiocenosis of gastrointestinal tract in functional disorders. Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) or minimal dysfunctions of digestion are frequent in the first months of child's life and provoke anxie...

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Autores principales:	E. I. Ivanova, L. I. Kolesnikova, L. V. Rychkova, M. V. Savelkaeva, U. M. Nemchenko, E. B. Rakova
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2016
Materias:	functional gastrointestinal disorders intestinal microbiota associations of microorganisms dysbiotic changes Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b651a58f9cd94039adb3a07731a7a151
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id	oai:doaj.org-article:b651a58f9cd94039adb3a07731a7a151
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b651a58f9cd94039adb3a07731a7a1512021-11-23T06:14:35ZMicroecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders2541-94202587-959610.12737/23344https://doaj.org/article/b651a58f9cd94039adb3a07731a7a1512016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/271https://doaj.org/toc/2541-9420https://doaj.org/toc/2587-9596The article is devoted to one of actual problems of gastroenterology - study of microbiocenosis of gastrointestinal tract in functional disorders. Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) or minimal dysfunctions of digestion are frequent in the first months of child's life and provoke anxiety both in parents and in pediatricians. Aim: to explore the microbial landscape and the associative structure of the microbiota of the large intestine in children with functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Subjects and methods: Intestinal microbiota composition of 225 children with functional gastrointestinal disorders and 100 healthy children was studied using bacteriological method. Results. The 88.4 % frequency of detection of intestinal eubiosis disorders is discussed. Information is provided on the species composition of the major opportunistic organisms that inhabit this biotope. According to the results, decrease of bifidobacteria amount in structure of large intestine microbiota increases rate of detection of opportunistic microorganisms - predominantly, Klebsiella genus bacteria and Staphylococcus aureus. The intestinal microbial community is dominated by multicomponent transient association. The frequency of detection of pathogenic Staphylococcus in children under one year is discussed in detail. Conclusions. A distinctive feature of the intestinal biocenosis microecological status is significantly greater spread of enterococci than in healthy children, which can be a risk for the emergence of strains with the presence of a number of pathogenecity factors that cause infectious processes.E. I. IvanovaL. I. KolesnikovaL. V. RychkovaM. V. SavelkaevaU. M. NemchenkoE. B. RakovaScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problemsarticlefunctional gastrointestinal disordersintestinal microbiotaassociations of microorganismsdysbiotic changesScienceQRUActa Biomedica Scientifica, Vol 1, Iss 5, Pp 22-25 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	functional gastrointestinal disorders intestinal microbiota associations of microorganisms dysbiotic changes Science Q
spellingShingle	functional gastrointestinal disorders intestinal microbiota associations of microorganisms dysbiotic changes Science Q E. I. Ivanova L. I. Kolesnikova L. V. Rychkova M. V. Savelkaeva U. M. Nemchenko E. B. Rakova Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders
description	The article is devoted to one of actual problems of gastroenterology - study of microbiocenosis of gastrointestinal tract in functional disorders. Functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID) or minimal dysfunctions of digestion are frequent in the first months of child's life and provoke anxiety both in parents and in pediatricians. Aim: to explore the microbial landscape and the associative structure of the microbiota of the large intestine in children with functional disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. Subjects and methods: Intestinal microbiota composition of 225 children with functional gastrointestinal disorders and 100 healthy children was studied using bacteriological method. Results. The 88.4 % frequency of detection of intestinal eubiosis disorders is discussed. Information is provided on the species composition of the major opportunistic organisms that inhabit this biotope. According to the results, decrease of bifidobacteria amount in structure of large intestine microbiota increases rate of detection of opportunistic microorganisms - predominantly, Klebsiella genus bacteria and Staphylococcus aureus. The intestinal microbial community is dominated by multicomponent transient association. The frequency of detection of pathogenic Staphylococcus in children under one year is discussed in detail. Conclusions. A distinctive feature of the intestinal biocenosis microecological status is significantly greater spread of enterococci than in healthy children, which can be a risk for the emergence of strains with the presence of a number of pathogenecity factors that cause infectious processes.
format	article
author	E. I. Ivanova L. I. Kolesnikova L. V. Rychkova M. V. Savelkaeva U. M. Nemchenko E. B. Rakova
author_facet	E. I. Ivanova L. I. Kolesnikova L. V. Rychkova M. V. Savelkaeva U. M. Nemchenko E. B. Rakova
author_sort	E. I. Ivanova
title	Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders
title_short	Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders
title_full	Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders
title_fullStr	Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders
title_full_unstemmed	Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders
title_sort	microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders
publisher	Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/b651a58f9cd94039adb3a07731a7a151
work_keys_str_mv	AT eiivanova microecologicalandassociativestructureofintestinalbiocenosisinchildrenwithfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders AT likolesnikova microecologicalandassociativestructureofintestinalbiocenosisinchildrenwithfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders AT lvrychkova microecologicalandassociativestructureofintestinalbiocenosisinchildrenwithfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders AT mvsavelkaeva microecologicalandassociativestructureofintestinalbiocenosisinchildrenwithfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders AT umnemchenko microecologicalandassociativestructureofintestinalbiocenosisinchildrenwithfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders AT ebrakova microecologicalandassociativestructureofintestinalbiocenosisinchildrenwithfunctionalgastrointestinaldisorders
_version_	1718417029238620160

Microecological and associative structure of intestinal biocenosis in children with functional gastrointestinal disorders

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