H<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support
The production of hydrogen from liquid organic hydrogen carrier molecules stands up as a promising option over the conventional hydrogen storage methods. In this study, we explore the potential of formic acid as a convenient hydrogen carrier. For that, soft-biomass-derived carbon-supported Pd cataly...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b6601d67f6654711b408ecfbc28cfbf52021-11-11T18:05:19ZH<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support10.3390/ma142165061996-1944https://doaj.org/article/b6601d67f6654711b408ecfbc28cfbf52021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6506https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The production of hydrogen from liquid organic hydrogen carrier molecules stands up as a promising option over the conventional hydrogen storage methods. In this study, we explore the potential of formic acid as a convenient hydrogen carrier. For that, soft-biomass-derived carbon-supported Pd catalysts were synthesized by a H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>-assisted hydrothermal carbonization method. To assess the impact of the properties of the support in the catalytic performance towards the dehydrogenation of formic acid, three different strategies were employed: (i) incorporation of nitrogen functional groups; (ii) modification of the surface chemistry by performing a thermal treatment at high temperatures (i.e., 900 °C); and (iii) combination on both thermal treatment and nitrogen functionalization. It was observed that the modification of the carbon support with these strategies resulted in catalysts with enhanced performance and outstanding stability even after six consecutive reaction cycles, thus highlighting the important effect of tailoring the properties of the support.Jessica Alejandra Chaparro-GarnicaMiriam Navlani-GarcíaDavid Salinas-TorresEmilia MorallónDiego Cazorla-AmorósMDPI AGarticlesoft-biomasshydrothermal carbonizationN-doped porous carbonPd-based catalystformic acid dehydrogenationTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6506, p 6506 (2021) |
institution |
DOAJ |
collection |
DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
soft-biomass hydrothermal carbonization N-doped porous carbon Pd-based catalyst formic acid dehydrogenation Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
spellingShingle |
soft-biomass hydrothermal carbonization N-doped porous carbon Pd-based catalyst formic acid dehydrogenation Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Jessica Alejandra Chaparro-Garnica Miriam Navlani-García David Salinas-Torres Emilia Morallón Diego Cazorla-Amorós H<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support |
description |
The production of hydrogen from liquid organic hydrogen carrier molecules stands up as a promising option over the conventional hydrogen storage methods. In this study, we explore the potential of formic acid as a convenient hydrogen carrier. For that, soft-biomass-derived carbon-supported Pd catalysts were synthesized by a H<sub>3</sub>PO<sub>4</sub>-assisted hydrothermal carbonization method. To assess the impact of the properties of the support in the catalytic performance towards the dehydrogenation of formic acid, three different strategies were employed: (i) incorporation of nitrogen functional groups; (ii) modification of the surface chemistry by performing a thermal treatment at high temperatures (i.e., 900 °C); and (iii) combination on both thermal treatment and nitrogen functionalization. It was observed that the modification of the carbon support with these strategies resulted in catalysts with enhanced performance and outstanding stability even after six consecutive reaction cycles, thus highlighting the important effect of tailoring the properties of the support. |
format |
article |
author |
Jessica Alejandra Chaparro-Garnica Miriam Navlani-García David Salinas-Torres Emilia Morallón Diego Cazorla-Amorós |
author_facet |
Jessica Alejandra Chaparro-Garnica Miriam Navlani-García David Salinas-Torres Emilia Morallón Diego Cazorla-Amorós |
author_sort |
Jessica Alejandra Chaparro-Garnica |
title |
H<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support |
title_short |
H<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support |
title_full |
H<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support |
title_fullStr |
H<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support |
title_full_unstemmed |
H<sub>2</sub> Production from Formic Acid Using Highly Stable Carbon-Supported Pd-Based Catalysts Derived from Soft-Biomass Residues: Effect of Heat Treatment and Functionalization of the Carbon Support |
title_sort |
h<sub>2</sub> production from formic acid using highly stable carbon-supported pd-based catalysts derived from soft-biomass residues: effect of heat treatment and functionalization of the carbon support |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b6601d67f6654711b408ecfbc28cfbf5 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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