The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer

Abstract Raf-1 kinase inhibitor protein was initially discovered as a physiological kinase inhibitor of the MAPK signaling pathway and was later shown to suppress cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Yet, the molecular mechanism through which RKIP executes its effects is not completely defined. RhoA...

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Autores principales: Gardiyawasam Kalpana, Christopher Figy, Jingwei Feng, Claire Tipton, Julius N. De Castro, Vu N. Bach, Clariza Borile, Alexandria LaSalla, Hussain N. Odeh, Miranda Yeung, Rafael Garcia-Mata, Kam C. Yeung
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b66068fddf0e4d31bf3c96e3e386a80c
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b66068fddf0e4d31bf3c96e3e386a80c2021-12-02T17:51:12ZThe RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer10.1038/s41598-021-96709-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b66068fddf0e4d31bf3c96e3e386a80c2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96709-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Raf-1 kinase inhibitor protein was initially discovered as a physiological kinase inhibitor of the MAPK signaling pathway and was later shown to suppress cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Yet, the molecular mechanism through which RKIP executes its effects is not completely defined. RhoA has both a pro- and anti-metastatic cell-context dependent functions. Given that Rho GTPases primarily function on actin cytoskeleton dynamics and cell movement regulation, it is possible that one way RKIP hinders cancer cell invasion/metastasis is by targeting these proteins. Here we show that RKIP inhibits cancer cell invasion and metastasis by stimulating RhoA anti-tumorigenic functions. Mechanistically, RKIP activates RhoA in an Erk2 and GEF-H1 dependent manner to enhance E-cadherin membrane localization and inhibit CCL5 expression.Gardiyawasam KalpanaChristopher FigyJingwei FengClaire TiptonJulius N. De CastroVu N. BachClariza BorileAlexandria LaSallaHussain N. OdehMiranda YeungRafael Garcia-MataKam C. YeungNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Gardiyawasam Kalpana
Christopher Figy
Jingwei Feng
Claire Tipton
Julius N. De Castro
Vu N. Bach
Clariza Borile
Alexandria LaSalla
Hussain N. Odeh
Miranda Yeung
Rafael Garcia-Mata
Kam C. Yeung
The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer
description Abstract Raf-1 kinase inhibitor protein was initially discovered as a physiological kinase inhibitor of the MAPK signaling pathway and was later shown to suppress cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Yet, the molecular mechanism through which RKIP executes its effects is not completely defined. RhoA has both a pro- and anti-metastatic cell-context dependent functions. Given that Rho GTPases primarily function on actin cytoskeleton dynamics and cell movement regulation, it is possible that one way RKIP hinders cancer cell invasion/metastasis is by targeting these proteins. Here we show that RKIP inhibits cancer cell invasion and metastasis by stimulating RhoA anti-tumorigenic functions. Mechanistically, RKIP activates RhoA in an Erk2 and GEF-H1 dependent manner to enhance E-cadherin membrane localization and inhibit CCL5 expression.
format article
author Gardiyawasam Kalpana
Christopher Figy
Jingwei Feng
Claire Tipton
Julius N. De Castro
Vu N. Bach
Clariza Borile
Alexandria LaSalla
Hussain N. Odeh
Miranda Yeung
Rafael Garcia-Mata
Kam C. Yeung
author_facet Gardiyawasam Kalpana
Christopher Figy
Jingwei Feng
Claire Tipton
Julius N. De Castro
Vu N. Bach
Clariza Borile
Alexandria LaSalla
Hussain N. Odeh
Miranda Yeung
Rafael Garcia-Mata
Kam C. Yeung
author_sort Gardiyawasam Kalpana
title The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer
title_short The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer
title_full The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer
title_fullStr The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer
title_full_unstemmed The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer
title_sort rhoa dependent anti-metastatic function of rkip in breast cancer
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b66068fddf0e4d31bf3c96e3e386a80c
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