The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer
Abstract Raf-1 kinase inhibitor protein was initially discovered as a physiological kinase inhibitor of the MAPK signaling pathway and was later shown to suppress cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Yet, the molecular mechanism through which RKIP executes its effects is not completely defined. RhoA...
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Nature Portfolio
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b66068fddf0e4d31bf3c96e3e386a80c2021-12-02T17:51:12ZThe RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer10.1038/s41598-021-96709-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b66068fddf0e4d31bf3c96e3e386a80c2021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-96709-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Raf-1 kinase inhibitor protein was initially discovered as a physiological kinase inhibitor of the MAPK signaling pathway and was later shown to suppress cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Yet, the molecular mechanism through which RKIP executes its effects is not completely defined. RhoA has both a pro- and anti-metastatic cell-context dependent functions. Given that Rho GTPases primarily function on actin cytoskeleton dynamics and cell movement regulation, it is possible that one way RKIP hinders cancer cell invasion/metastasis is by targeting these proteins. Here we show that RKIP inhibits cancer cell invasion and metastasis by stimulating RhoA anti-tumorigenic functions. Mechanistically, RKIP activates RhoA in an Erk2 and GEF-H1 dependent manner to enhance E-cadherin membrane localization and inhibit CCL5 expression.Gardiyawasam KalpanaChristopher FigyJingwei FengClaire TiptonJulius N. De CastroVu N. BachClariza BorileAlexandria LaSallaHussain N. OdehMiranda YeungRafael Garcia-MataKam C. YeungNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Gardiyawasam Kalpana Christopher Figy Jingwei Feng Claire Tipton Julius N. De Castro Vu N. Bach Clariza Borile Alexandria LaSalla Hussain N. Odeh Miranda Yeung Rafael Garcia-Mata Kam C. Yeung The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer |
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Abstract Raf-1 kinase inhibitor protein was initially discovered as a physiological kinase inhibitor of the MAPK signaling pathway and was later shown to suppress cancer cell invasion and metastasis. Yet, the molecular mechanism through which RKIP executes its effects is not completely defined. RhoA has both a pro- and anti-metastatic cell-context dependent functions. Given that Rho GTPases primarily function on actin cytoskeleton dynamics and cell movement regulation, it is possible that one way RKIP hinders cancer cell invasion/metastasis is by targeting these proteins. Here we show that RKIP inhibits cancer cell invasion and metastasis by stimulating RhoA anti-tumorigenic functions. Mechanistically, RKIP activates RhoA in an Erk2 and GEF-H1 dependent manner to enhance E-cadherin membrane localization and inhibit CCL5 expression. |
format |
article |
author |
Gardiyawasam Kalpana Christopher Figy Jingwei Feng Claire Tipton Julius N. De Castro Vu N. Bach Clariza Borile Alexandria LaSalla Hussain N. Odeh Miranda Yeung Rafael Garcia-Mata Kam C. Yeung |
author_facet |
Gardiyawasam Kalpana Christopher Figy Jingwei Feng Claire Tipton Julius N. De Castro Vu N. Bach Clariza Borile Alexandria LaSalla Hussain N. Odeh Miranda Yeung Rafael Garcia-Mata Kam C. Yeung |
author_sort |
Gardiyawasam Kalpana |
title |
The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer |
title_short |
The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer |
title_full |
The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer |
title_fullStr |
The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer |
title_full_unstemmed |
The RhoA dependent anti-metastatic function of RKIP in breast cancer |
title_sort |
rhoa dependent anti-metastatic function of rkip in breast cancer |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b66068fddf0e4d31bf3c96e3e386a80c |
work_keys_str_mv |
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