A Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic is striking the world with serious public health and socioeconomic complications. The pandemic has influenced all forms of daily life, including educational institutions. Therefore, this cross-sectional survey was conducted to understand knowledge, attitudes, and practices rela...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b66837565e224e3888ccc1b668fe3cf42021-11-18T09:39:07ZA Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-192296-256510.3389/fpubh.2021.697686https://doaj.org/article/b66837565e224e3888ccc1b668fe3cf42021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.697686/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-2565The COVID-19 pandemic is striking the world with serious public health and socioeconomic complications. The pandemic has influenced all forms of daily life, including educational institutions. Therefore, this cross-sectional survey was conducted to understand knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to COVID-19 among the students of the University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore. The data was collected using an online self-directed questionnaire. The survey form includes six items about sociodemographic characteristics, 14 knowledge-based questions, seven questions on attitude, and eight questions on practices. The sample number was calculated using the Raosoft sample size calculator. A total number of 3,854 students, including 1,823 men and 2,031 women, were engaged in this survey, having student representation from all the provinces in the country. The data were analyzed using a chi-square test. A total of 97% of the students knew that the etiological agent of COVID-19 is a virus and that it is a disease of the respiratory system (94%). Many students kept visiting their relatives during the lockdown (45%), and their relatives kept visiting them at home (59%). The responses from the students varied a lot on specific questions about the transmission of the virus. Women tended to have less information regarding precautionary travel measures (p < 0.01), but supplemental knowledge of prevention of disease transmission from positive patients (p < 0.01). Conclusively, the majority of the university students surveyed had imperative knowledge, a good attitude, and active practice in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Moreover, the KAP scores have varied by demography, gender, and the number of family members. Therefore, continuous awareness of preventative behaviors should be disseminated regularly in emergencies.Sohail RazaNadia MukhtarMuhammad NawazMuhammad Asad AliMuhammad Abu Bakr ShabbirMuhammad Adnan AshrafZeeshan AliMuhammad Rizwan SaleemRabia LatifTahir YaqubFrontiers Media S.A.articleCOVID-19 pandemicKAP surveyhealtheducationPakistanPublic aspects of medicineRA1-1270ENFrontiers in Public Health, Vol 9 (2021) |
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COVID-19 pandemic KAP survey health education Pakistan Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 |
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COVID-19 pandemic KAP survey health education Pakistan Public aspects of medicine RA1-1270 Sohail Raza Nadia Mukhtar Muhammad Nawaz Muhammad Asad Ali Muhammad Abu Bakr Shabbir Muhammad Adnan Ashraf Zeeshan Ali Muhammad Rizwan Saleem Rabia Latif Tahir Yaqub A Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-19 |
description |
The COVID-19 pandemic is striking the world with serious public health and socioeconomic complications. The pandemic has influenced all forms of daily life, including educational institutions. Therefore, this cross-sectional survey was conducted to understand knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to COVID-19 among the students of the University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore. The data was collected using an online self-directed questionnaire. The survey form includes six items about sociodemographic characteristics, 14 knowledge-based questions, seven questions on attitude, and eight questions on practices. The sample number was calculated using the Raosoft sample size calculator. A total number of 3,854 students, including 1,823 men and 2,031 women, were engaged in this survey, having student representation from all the provinces in the country. The data were analyzed using a chi-square test. A total of 97% of the students knew that the etiological agent of COVID-19 is a virus and that it is a disease of the respiratory system (94%). Many students kept visiting their relatives during the lockdown (45%), and their relatives kept visiting them at home (59%). The responses from the students varied a lot on specific questions about the transmission of the virus. Women tended to have less information regarding precautionary travel measures (p < 0.01), but supplemental knowledge of prevention of disease transmission from positive patients (p < 0.01). Conclusively, the majority of the university students surveyed had imperative knowledge, a good attitude, and active practice in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Moreover, the KAP scores have varied by demography, gender, and the number of family members. Therefore, continuous awareness of preventative behaviors should be disseminated regularly in emergencies. |
format |
article |
author |
Sohail Raza Nadia Mukhtar Muhammad Nawaz Muhammad Asad Ali Muhammad Abu Bakr Shabbir Muhammad Adnan Ashraf Zeeshan Ali Muhammad Rizwan Saleem Rabia Latif Tahir Yaqub |
author_facet |
Sohail Raza Nadia Mukhtar Muhammad Nawaz Muhammad Asad Ali Muhammad Abu Bakr Shabbir Muhammad Adnan Ashraf Zeeshan Ali Muhammad Rizwan Saleem Rabia Latif Tahir Yaqub |
author_sort |
Sohail Raza |
title |
A Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-19 |
title_short |
A Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-19 |
title_full |
A Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-19 |
title_fullStr |
A Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-19 |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Cross-Sectional Survey of Knowledge, Attitude, and Practices of University Students in Pakistan Regarding COVID-19 |
title_sort |
cross-sectional survey of knowledge, attitude, and practices of university students in pakistan regarding covid-19 |
publisher |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b66837565e224e3888ccc1b668fe3cf4 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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