Relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy

Abstract Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), which is frequently used for nutrition management in patients having difficulty with oral intake, is considered a safe procedure. However, serious complications may occur depending on site of the puncture. This study aimed to clarify whether push m...

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Autores principales: Hiroshi Suzuki, Satoru Joshita, Tadanobu Nagaya, Koichi Sato, Akihiro Ito, Tomoaki Suga, Takeji Umemura
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b66921c39736447f91f0e26290ce7c6e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b66921c39736447f91f0e26290ce7c6e2021-12-02T15:10:18ZRelationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy10.1038/s41598-020-77553-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b66921c39736447f91f0e26290ce7c6e2020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-77553-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), which is frequently used for nutrition management in patients having difficulty with oral intake, is considered a safe procedure. However, serious complications may occur depending on site of the puncture. This study aimed to clarify whether push method PEG construction at the posterior wall (PW) of the greater curvature (GC) had a higher risk of complications. We retrospectively investigated the relationship between puncture site at the PW of the GC and early acute complications in 540 patients receiving PEG. Early acute complications were defined as bleeding or perforation within 30 days after the PEG procedure. PEG-related complications were observed in 80 patients in total, with early acute complications detected in 42 patients. PEG construction at the PW of the GC in 12 cases exhibited a significantly higher occurrence of early acute complications versus PEG at other sites (41.7% vs. 7.0%, p = 0.001). Further, multivariate analysis revealed PW at the GC to be independently associated with early acute complications (OR 9.59, 95% CI 2.82–32.61; p = 0.0003). It may be desirable to avoid PEG at the PW of the GC. If performed, clinicians should pay careful attention to early acute complications.Hiroshi SuzukiSatoru JoshitaTadanobu NagayaKoichi SatoAkihiro ItoTomoaki SugaTakeji UmemuraNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Hiroshi Suzuki
Satoru Joshita
Tadanobu Nagaya
Koichi Sato
Akihiro Ito
Tomoaki Suga
Takeji Umemura
Relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
description Abstract Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG), which is frequently used for nutrition management in patients having difficulty with oral intake, is considered a safe procedure. However, serious complications may occur depending on site of the puncture. This study aimed to clarify whether push method PEG construction at the posterior wall (PW) of the greater curvature (GC) had a higher risk of complications. We retrospectively investigated the relationship between puncture site at the PW of the GC and early acute complications in 540 patients receiving PEG. Early acute complications were defined as bleeding or perforation within 30 days after the PEG procedure. PEG-related complications were observed in 80 patients in total, with early acute complications detected in 42 patients. PEG construction at the PW of the GC in 12 cases exhibited a significantly higher occurrence of early acute complications versus PEG at other sites (41.7% vs. 7.0%, p = 0.001). Further, multivariate analysis revealed PW at the GC to be independently associated with early acute complications (OR 9.59, 95% CI 2.82–32.61; p = 0.0003). It may be desirable to avoid PEG at the PW of the GC. If performed, clinicians should pay careful attention to early acute complications.
format article
author Hiroshi Suzuki
Satoru Joshita
Tadanobu Nagaya
Koichi Sato
Akihiro Ito
Tomoaki Suga
Takeji Umemura
author_facet Hiroshi Suzuki
Satoru Joshita
Tadanobu Nagaya
Koichi Sato
Akihiro Ito
Tomoaki Suga
Takeji Umemura
author_sort Hiroshi Suzuki
title Relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
title_short Relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
title_full Relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
title_fullStr Relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
title_full_unstemmed Relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
title_sort relationship of early acute complications and insertion site in push method percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/b66921c39736447f91f0e26290ce7c6e
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