Predominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China

Abstract Objectives This study was to investigate the polymorphism and distribution of alleles of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in Han population of southeastern China. Methods A total of 89 peripheral blood samples from southeastern Chinese Han patients with AS that diagnose...

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Autores principales: JiaoJiao Lu, Jing Yang, WenXu Dong, BaoJia Tang, LuoYuan Cao, YingHua Lin, BaoYing Huang, XianGuo Fu
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Publicado: Wiley 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b6a430af74ce4015b6abbc8b20b8f8322021-11-12T19:57:15ZPredominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China2050-452710.1002/iid3.524https://doaj.org/article/b6a430af74ce4015b6abbc8b20b8f8322021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/iid3.524https://doaj.org/toc/2050-4527Abstract Objectives This study was to investigate the polymorphism and distribution of alleles of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in Han population of southeastern China. Methods A total of 89 peripheral blood samples from southeastern Chinese Han patients with AS that diagnosed according to Modified New York criteria were subtyped using the high‐resolution PCR‐SSP.Exon 2‐3 of HLA‐B*27 gene was amplified and sequenced to further confirm the HLA‐B*27 subtype. Results The frequency of HLA‐B*27 was 99.87% in AS patients. Three subtypes, HLA‐B*2704, HLA‐B*2705, and HLA‐B*2706 were identified. The frequencies for these three alleles were HLA‐B*2704 in 84/88 (95.46%), HLA‐B*2705 in 3/88(3.41%), and HLA‐B*2706 in 1/88 (1.13%) of the HLA‐B*27 positive patients, respectively. Conclusions Our study shows that HLA‐B*2704 has an overwhelming frequency in southeastern Chinese Han AS patients. A combined analysis including previous studies of HLA‐B*27‐subtype distributions in Chinese Han populations showed that HLA‐B*2704 may originate from the southern Han and then migrate and spread to the northern areas, and HLA‐B*2705 show the opposite result.JiaoJiao LuJing YangWenXu DongBaoJia TangLuoYuan CaoYingHua LinBaoYing HuangXianGuo FuWileyarticleankylosing spondylitishigh‐resolution PCR‐SSPHLA‐B*27subtypesImmunologic diseases. AllergyRC581-607ENImmunity, Inflammation and Disease, Vol 9, Iss 4, Pp 1696-1701 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ankylosing spondylitis
high‐resolution PCR‐SSP
HLA‐B*27
subtypes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
spellingShingle ankylosing spondylitis
high‐resolution PCR‐SSP
HLA‐B*27
subtypes
Immunologic diseases. Allergy
RC581-607
JiaoJiao Lu
Jing Yang
WenXu Dong
BaoJia Tang
LuoYuan Cao
YingHua Lin
BaoYing Huang
XianGuo Fu
Predominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China
description Abstract Objectives This study was to investigate the polymorphism and distribution of alleles of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS) in Han population of southeastern China. Methods A total of 89 peripheral blood samples from southeastern Chinese Han patients with AS that diagnosed according to Modified New York criteria were subtyped using the high‐resolution PCR‐SSP.Exon 2‐3 of HLA‐B*27 gene was amplified and sequenced to further confirm the HLA‐B*27 subtype. Results The frequency of HLA‐B*27 was 99.87% in AS patients. Three subtypes, HLA‐B*2704, HLA‐B*2705, and HLA‐B*2706 were identified. The frequencies for these three alleles were HLA‐B*2704 in 84/88 (95.46%), HLA‐B*2705 in 3/88(3.41%), and HLA‐B*2706 in 1/88 (1.13%) of the HLA‐B*27 positive patients, respectively. Conclusions Our study shows that HLA‐B*2704 has an overwhelming frequency in southeastern Chinese Han AS patients. A combined analysis including previous studies of HLA‐B*27‐subtype distributions in Chinese Han populations showed that HLA‐B*2704 may originate from the southern Han and then migrate and spread to the northern areas, and HLA‐B*2705 show the opposite result.
format article
author JiaoJiao Lu
Jing Yang
WenXu Dong
BaoJia Tang
LuoYuan Cao
YingHua Lin
BaoYing Huang
XianGuo Fu
author_facet JiaoJiao Lu
Jing Yang
WenXu Dong
BaoJia Tang
LuoYuan Cao
YingHua Lin
BaoYing Huang
XianGuo Fu
author_sort JiaoJiao Lu
title Predominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China
title_short Predominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China
title_full Predominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China
title_fullStr Predominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China
title_full_unstemmed Predominant frequency of HLA‐B*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern China
title_sort predominant frequency of hla‐b*27 in patients with ankylosing spondylitis in southeastern china
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b6a430af74ce4015b6abbc8b20b8f832
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