Prediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column

Equilibrium and rate of mixing of free flowing solid materials are found using gas fluidized bed. The solid materials were sand (size 0.7 mm), sugar (size0.7 mm) and 15% cast iron used as a tracer. The fluidizing gas was air with velocity ranged from 0.45-0.65 m/s while the mixing time was up to 10...

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Autores principales: Rasha H. Salman, Ammar S. Abbas, Abbas H. Sulaymon
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b6a7b42bb5cf4153b408f3960d727fa9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b6a7b42bb5cf4153b408f3960d727fa92021-12-02T01:52:26ZPrediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column1818-1171https://doaj.org/article/b6a7b42bb5cf4153b408f3960d727fa92010-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.iasj.net/iasj?func=fulltext&aId=2215https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171Equilibrium and rate of mixing of free flowing solid materials are found using gas fluidized bed. The solid materials were sand (size 0.7 mm), sugar (size0.7 mm) and 15% cast iron used as a tracer. The fluidizing gas was air with velocity ranged from 0.45-0.65 m/s while the mixing time was up to 10 minutes. The mixing index for each experiment was calculated by averaging the results of 10 samples taken from different radial and axial positions in fluidized QVF column 150 mm ID and 900 mm height.<br /> The experimental results were used in solving a mathematical model of mixing rate and mixing index at an equilibrium proposed by Rose. The results show that mixing index increases with increasing air velocity and mixing time until it reaches an optimum value then decrease to an equilibrium value. The results also show the dependency of the mixing index on the particle size of the tracer component. <br />The statistical analysis of the obtained theoretical mixing index versus the experimental mixing index shows that the standard error is 0.92 % (about 1 %) with the correlation coefficient of 0.9857 and the total residual of 0.002 for the ninth observation of the mixing index (theoretical versus experimental) over 95% confidence level. <br />Rasha H. SalmanAmmar S. AbbasAbbas H. SulaymonAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleRate of mixingequilibrium mixing indexfluidized bed.Chemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 6, Iss 4, Pp 21-30 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Rate of mixing
equilibrium mixing index
fluidized bed.
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
spellingShingle Rate of mixing
equilibrium mixing index
fluidized bed.
Chemical engineering
TP155-156
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Rasha H. Salman
Ammar S. Abbas
Abbas H. Sulaymon
Prediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column
description Equilibrium and rate of mixing of free flowing solid materials are found using gas fluidized bed. The solid materials were sand (size 0.7 mm), sugar (size0.7 mm) and 15% cast iron used as a tracer. The fluidizing gas was air with velocity ranged from 0.45-0.65 m/s while the mixing time was up to 10 minutes. The mixing index for each experiment was calculated by averaging the results of 10 samples taken from different radial and axial positions in fluidized QVF column 150 mm ID and 900 mm height.<br /> The experimental results were used in solving a mathematical model of mixing rate and mixing index at an equilibrium proposed by Rose. The results show that mixing index increases with increasing air velocity and mixing time until it reaches an optimum value then decrease to an equilibrium value. The results also show the dependency of the mixing index on the particle size of the tracer component. <br />The statistical analysis of the obtained theoretical mixing index versus the experimental mixing index shows that the standard error is 0.92 % (about 1 %) with the correlation coefficient of 0.9857 and the total residual of 0.002 for the ninth observation of the mixing index (theoretical versus experimental) over 95% confidence level. <br />
format article
author Rasha H. Salman
Ammar S. Abbas
Abbas H. Sulaymon
author_facet Rasha H. Salman
Ammar S. Abbas
Abbas H. Sulaymon
author_sort Rasha H. Salman
title Prediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column
title_short Prediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column
title_full Prediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column
title_fullStr Prediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Equilibrium Mixing Index and Optimum Mixing Time for Three solid materials in Fluidized Column
title_sort prediction of equilibrium mixing index and optimum mixing time for three solid materials in fluidized column
publisher Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/b6a7b42bb5cf4153b408f3960d727fa9
work_keys_str_mv AT rashahsalman predictionofequilibriummixingindexandoptimummixingtimeforthreesolidmaterialsinfluidizedcolumn
AT ammarsabbas predictionofequilibriummixingindexandoptimummixingtimeforthreesolidmaterialsinfluidizedcolumn
AT abbashsulaymon predictionofequilibriummixingindexandoptimummixingtimeforthreesolidmaterialsinfluidizedcolumn
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