Number and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative

Morpho-syntactic and semantic properties of a specific plural/collective construction in Arabic, which I call the plurative, are examined and analysed. The plurative is shown to be a complex third entity, resulting from a convergence process of both Number and Gender features (and/or categories). It...

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Autor principal: Abdelkader Fassi Fehri
Formato: article
Lenguaje:CA
EN
Publicado: Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b6ba447d13244a6a9b0f2da473f94292
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b6ba447d13244a6a9b0f2da473f942922021-11-27T10:46:16ZNumber and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative10.5565/rev/catjl.3181695-68852014-9719https://doaj.org/article/b6ba447d13244a6a9b0f2da473f942922020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistes.uab.cat/catJL/article/view/318https://doaj.org/toc/1695-6885https://doaj.org/toc/2014-9719Morpho-syntactic and semantic properties of a specific plural/collective construction in Arabic, which I call the plurative, are examined and analysed. The plurative is shown to be a complex third entity, resulting from a convergence process of both Number and Gender features (and/or categories). It behaves as a syntactic expression denoting groups, which exhibits dual behaviour, licensing plural or single predication, anaphora, or alternating a feminine-singular with a masculine-plural agreement. In its strict sense, the plurative is shown to be both ‘one’ and ‘many’, denoting the whole-unity, but also allowing access to the (many) parts. Comparison is made with Slavic group numerals, as well as languages possessing group classifiers like Chinese. The singulative is also argued to be a complex entity, compared to kind collectives and normal singulars. DivP turns out to be too coarse to account for fine individuation differences, and is better split as atomP and unitP.Abdelkader Fassi FehriUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelonaarticleplurativeconvergencesingulativegroup collectivegroup classifiergroup numeralPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091CAENCatalan Journal of Linguistics, Vol 19 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language CA
EN
topic plurative
convergence
singulative
group collective
group classifier
group numeral
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle plurative
convergence
singulative
group collective
group classifier
group numeral
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Abdelkader Fassi Fehri
Number and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative
description Morpho-syntactic and semantic properties of a specific plural/collective construction in Arabic, which I call the plurative, are examined and analysed. The plurative is shown to be a complex third entity, resulting from a convergence process of both Number and Gender features (and/or categories). It behaves as a syntactic expression denoting groups, which exhibits dual behaviour, licensing plural or single predication, anaphora, or alternating a feminine-singular with a masculine-plural agreement. In its strict sense, the plurative is shown to be both ‘one’ and ‘many’, denoting the whole-unity, but also allowing access to the (many) parts. Comparison is made with Slavic group numerals, as well as languages possessing group classifiers like Chinese. The singulative is also argued to be a complex entity, compared to kind collectives and normal singulars. DivP turns out to be too coarse to account for fine individuation differences, and is better split as atomP and unitP.
format article
author Abdelkader Fassi Fehri
author_facet Abdelkader Fassi Fehri
author_sort Abdelkader Fassi Fehri
title Number and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative
title_short Number and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative
title_full Number and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative
title_fullStr Number and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative
title_full_unstemmed Number and Gender Convergence: The Arabic Plurative
title_sort number and gender convergence: the arabic plurative
publisher Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/b6ba447d13244a6a9b0f2da473f94292
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelkaderfassifehri numberandgenderconvergencethearabicplurative
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