Public Health Emergency Command System of China

China has formed a national emergency management system consisting of “one contingency plan and three sets of institutions” since the outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003. This system is further improved after the establishment of the Ministry of Emergency Management in 2...

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Autores principales:	Xue Lan, Peng Zongchao, Zhong Kaibin, Lyu Xiaoli, Huang Yanzhong, Hu Yinglian, Kong Feng
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	ZH
Publicado:	《中国工程科学》杂志社 2021
Materias:	public health,emergency command system,emergency response system evolution,coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), joint prevention and control mechanism Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b6bec0d145f14e9088de288ed38beb39
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b6bec0d145f14e9088de288ed38beb392021-11-29T08:01:49ZPublic Health Emergency Command System of China2096-003410.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.05.001https://doaj.org/article/b6bec0d145f14e9088de288ed38beb392021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.engineering.org.cn/en/10.15302/J-SSCAE-2021.05.001https://doaj.org/toc/2096-0034China has formed a national emergency management system consisting of “one contingency plan and three sets of institutions” since the outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003. This system is further improved after the establishment of the Ministry of Emergency Management in 2018 and the great achievements made in the fight against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aims to improve China’s public health emergency command system via investigating the history, current status, and challenges of the system. In this article, we summarize the emergency command systems responding to the SARS outbreak, the H1N1 2009 pandemic, and the COVID-19 pandemic using literature research, theoretical analysis, and case comparison. China’s public health emergency command system played a significant role in dealing with these public health emergencies and has been increasingly improved; however, it still faces various challenges. Therefore, we propose several policy suggestions to address these challenges, which involve the aspects of joint prevention and control mechanism, law system for public health emergencies, advisory board, and central–local relations. Xue Lan Peng ZongchaoZhong KaibinLyu Xiaoli Huang Yanzhong Hu Yinglian Kong Feng 《中国工程科学》杂志社articlepublic health,emergency command system,emergency response system evolution,coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), joint prevention and control mechanismEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ZH中国工程科学, Vol 23, Iss 5, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	ZH
topic	public health,emergency command system,emergency response system evolution,coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), joint prevention and control mechanism Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
spellingShingle	public health,emergency command system,emergency response system evolution,coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), joint prevention and control mechanism Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Xue Lan Peng Zongchao Zhong Kaibin Lyu Xiaoli Huang Yanzhong Hu Yinglian Kong Feng Public Health Emergency Command System of China
description	China has formed a national emergency management system consisting of “one contingency plan and three sets of institutions” since the outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2003. This system is further improved after the establishment of the Ministry of Emergency Management in 2018 and the great achievements made in the fight against the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). This study aims to improve China’s public health emergency command system via investigating the history, current status, and challenges of the system. In this article, we summarize the emergency command systems responding to the SARS outbreak, the H1N1 2009 pandemic, and the COVID-19 pandemic using literature research, theoretical analysis, and case comparison. China’s public health emergency command system played a significant role in dealing with these public health emergencies and has been increasingly improved; however, it still faces various challenges. Therefore, we propose several policy suggestions to address these challenges, which involve the aspects of joint prevention and control mechanism, law system for public health emergencies, advisory board, and central–local relations.
format	article
author	Xue Lan Peng Zongchao Zhong Kaibin Lyu Xiaoli Huang Yanzhong Hu Yinglian Kong Feng
author_facet	Xue Lan Peng Zongchao Zhong Kaibin Lyu Xiaoli Huang Yanzhong Hu Yinglian Kong Feng
author_sort	Xue Lan
title	Public Health Emergency Command System of China
title_short	Public Health Emergency Command System of China
title_full	Public Health Emergency Command System of China
title_fullStr	Public Health Emergency Command System of China
title_full_unstemmed	Public Health Emergency Command System of China
title_sort	public health emergency command system of china
publisher	《中国工程科学》杂志社
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/b6bec0d145f14e9088de288ed38beb39
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Public Health Emergency Command System of China

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