A Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway

Wen Cao,1 Cong Zhang,1 Rong Chen,2,3 Qianqian Wu,1 Renhao Xu,2,3 Lan Zhang,1 Xiangjian Zhang1– 3 1Department of Neurology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of China; 2Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardio-Cerebr...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cao W, Zhang C, Chen R, Wu Q, Xu R, Zhang L, Zhang X
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b6cd8370c19d4c3694194741a14e77c4
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b6cd8370c19d4c3694194741a14e77c4
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b6cd8370c19d4c3694194741a14e77c42021-12-02T12:01:06ZA Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/b6cd8370c19d4c3694194741a14e77c42020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/a-novel-cerebroprotein-hydrolysate-ch1-ameliorates-chronic-focal-cereb-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Wen Cao,1 Cong Zhang,1 Rong Chen,2,3 Qianqian Wu,1 Renhao Xu,2,3 Lan Zhang,1 Xiangjian Zhang1– 3 1Department of Neurology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of China; 2Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of China; 3Hebei Vascular Homeostasis Key Laboratory for Neurology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xiangjian ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 215 Hepingxi Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 15803210578Fax +86 31166002822Email zhang666xj@sina.comPurpose: Strokes are devastating as there are no current therapies to prevent long-term neurological deficits. Previous studies reported that cerebroprotein hydrolysate (CH) plays a role in neuronal protection in acute phase after ischemic stroke, while the long-term effects of CH upon brain plasticity and neurological outcomes after stroke are still uncertain. To address these gaps, we assessed the effect of a new cerebroprotein hydrolysate, CH1, on long-term gray and white matter integrity as well as axonal plasticity in the late phase after ischemic stroke and the potential mechanisms.Methods: Adult male mice were subjected to permanent distal middle cerebral artery occlusion (dMCAO), followed by daily intraperitoneal injection of CH1 for 14 days. Motor function was measured weekly through behavioral neurological evaluations. Gray matter intensity and white matter intensity were examined by immunofluorescence staining. The sonic hedgehog (Shh) inhibitor cyclopamine (CYC) was injected to determine the involvement of the Shh pathway in the therapeutic effects of CH1.Results: We found that intraperitoneal delivery of CH1, compared to vehicle administration, significantly improved long-term neurological outcomes at various times and promoted neuronal viability at 14 days but not at 28 days after stroke. Importantly, CH1 mitigated stroke-induced white matter injury and facilitated axonal plasticity in the late stage after stroke.Conclusion: These results unveil a previously unappreciated role for CH in the repair of white matter and brain plasticity after stroke.Keywords: ischemic stroke, cerebroprotein hydrolysate, axonal plasticity, white matter integrity, Shh pathwayCao WZhang CChen RWu QXu RZhang LZhang XDove Medical Pressarticleischemic strokecerebroprotein hydrolysateaxonal plasticitywhite matter integrityshh pathwayNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 16, Pp 3209-3224 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ischemic stroke
cerebroprotein hydrolysate
axonal plasticity
white matter integrity
shh pathway
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle ischemic stroke
cerebroprotein hydrolysate
axonal plasticity
white matter integrity
shh pathway
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Cao W
Zhang C
Chen R
Wu Q
Xu R
Zhang L
Zhang X
A Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway
description Wen Cao,1 Cong Zhang,1 Rong Chen,2,3 Qianqian Wu,1 Renhao Xu,2,3 Lan Zhang,1 Xiangjian Zhang1– 3 1Department of Neurology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of China; 2Hebei Collaborative Innovation Center for Cardio-Cerebrovascular Disease, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of China; 3Hebei Vascular Homeostasis Key Laboratory for Neurology, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Xiangjian ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, 215 Hepingxi Road, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050000, People’s Republic of ChinaTel +86 15803210578Fax +86 31166002822Email zhang666xj@sina.comPurpose: Strokes are devastating as there are no current therapies to prevent long-term neurological deficits. Previous studies reported that cerebroprotein hydrolysate (CH) plays a role in neuronal protection in acute phase after ischemic stroke, while the long-term effects of CH upon brain plasticity and neurological outcomes after stroke are still uncertain. To address these gaps, we assessed the effect of a new cerebroprotein hydrolysate, CH1, on long-term gray and white matter integrity as well as axonal plasticity in the late phase after ischemic stroke and the potential mechanisms.Methods: Adult male mice were subjected to permanent distal middle cerebral artery occlusion (dMCAO), followed by daily intraperitoneal injection of CH1 for 14 days. Motor function was measured weekly through behavioral neurological evaluations. Gray matter intensity and white matter intensity were examined by immunofluorescence staining. The sonic hedgehog (Shh) inhibitor cyclopamine (CYC) was injected to determine the involvement of the Shh pathway in the therapeutic effects of CH1.Results: We found that intraperitoneal delivery of CH1, compared to vehicle administration, significantly improved long-term neurological outcomes at various times and promoted neuronal viability at 14 days but not at 28 days after stroke. Importantly, CH1 mitigated stroke-induced white matter injury and facilitated axonal plasticity in the late stage after stroke.Conclusion: These results unveil a previously unappreciated role for CH in the repair of white matter and brain plasticity after stroke.Keywords: ischemic stroke, cerebroprotein hydrolysate, axonal plasticity, white matter integrity, Shh pathway
format article
author Cao W
Zhang C
Chen R
Wu Q
Xu R
Zhang L
Zhang X
author_facet Cao W
Zhang C
Chen R
Wu Q
Xu R
Zhang L
Zhang X
author_sort Cao W
title A Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway
title_short A Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway
title_full A Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway
title_fullStr A Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway
title_full_unstemmed A Novel Cerebroprotein Hydrolysate, CH1, Ameliorates Chronic Focal Cerebral Ischemia Injury by Promoting White Matter Integrity via the Shh/Ptch-1/Gli-1 Signaling Pathway
title_sort novel cerebroprotein hydrolysate, ch1, ameliorates chronic focal cerebral ischemia injury by promoting white matter integrity via the shh/ptch-1/gli-1 signaling pathway
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/b6cd8370c19d4c3694194741a14e77c4
work_keys_str_mv AT caow anovelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT zhangc anovelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT chenr anovelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT wuq anovelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT xur anovelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT zhangl anovelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT zhangx anovelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT caow novelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT zhangc novelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT chenr novelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT wuq novelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT xur novelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT zhangl novelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
AT zhangx novelcerebroproteinhydrolysatech1ameliorateschronicfocalcerebralischemiainjurybypromotingwhitematterintegrityviatheshhptch1gli1signalingpathway
_version_ 1718394769458069504