The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation

Nutmeg is important for national and community revenue mainly in Maluku Province where nutmeg seedlings are grown in low-fertility soil without fertilizer. A greenhouse experiment was performed to evaluate the response of nutmeg seedlings following the application of two different biofertilizer conc...

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Autores principales:	Hindersah Reginawanti, Kalay Agusthinus Marthin, Kesaulya Henry, Suherman Cucu
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	De Gruyter 2021
Materias:	nitrogen-fixing bacteria phosphate-solubilizing microbes phytohormones seedling growth Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b6f927274958439885f1c0f607d64ba0
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b6f927274958439885f1c0f607d64ba02021-12-05T14:10:59ZThe nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation2391-953110.1515/opag-2021-0215https://doaj.org/article/b6f927274958439885f1c0f607d64ba02021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1515/opag-2021-0215https://doaj.org/toc/2391-9531Nutmeg is important for national and community revenue mainly in Maluku Province where nutmeg seedlings are grown in low-fertility soil without fertilizer. A greenhouse experiment was performed to evaluate the response of nutmeg seedlings following the application of two different biofertilizer concortia. The experimental design was completely randomized block design, which tested the combination treatments of two rates and the application methods of biofertilizer concortium. The rates of “bacillus biofertilizer” was 0.15 and 0.3%, while the rates of “mixed biofertilizer” was 0.5 and 1.0%. Both biofertilizer were inoculated by foliar spray and soil application. The results verified that at 24 weeks after inoculation, biofertilizers increased the seedling growth traits which included plant height, shoot dry weight, leaf surface area, root number, and root dry weight over the control. Soil application by 1% of “mixed biofertilizer” consists of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and phosphate-solubilizing microbes resulted in better seedlings performance. However, the highest plant height was demonstrated by seedlings treated with 0.3% “bacillus biofertilizer” composed of phosphate solubilizing Bacillus. Biofertilizer inoculation also enhanced soil microbes and leaf surface area but did not change the root-to-shoot ratio of the seedlings. The results showed that biofertilizer inoculation improves the growth of nutmeg seedlings.Hindersah ReginawantiKalay Agusthinus MarthinKesaulya HenrySuherman CucuDe Gruyterarticlenitrogen-fixing bacteriaphosphate-solubilizing microbesphytohormonesseedling growthAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972ENOpen Agriculture, Vol 6, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	nitrogen-fixing bacteria phosphate-solubilizing microbes phytohormones seedling growth Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972
spellingShingle	nitrogen-fixing bacteria phosphate-solubilizing microbes phytohormones seedling growth Agriculture S Agriculture (General) S1-972 Hindersah Reginawanti Kalay Agusthinus Marthin Kesaulya Henry Suherman Cucu The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation
description	Nutmeg is important for national and community revenue mainly in Maluku Province where nutmeg seedlings are grown in low-fertility soil without fertilizer. A greenhouse experiment was performed to evaluate the response of nutmeg seedlings following the application of two different biofertilizer concortia. The experimental design was completely randomized block design, which tested the combination treatments of two rates and the application methods of biofertilizer concortium. The rates of “bacillus biofertilizer” was 0.15 and 0.3%, while the rates of “mixed biofertilizer” was 0.5 and 1.0%. Both biofertilizer were inoculated by foliar spray and soil application. The results verified that at 24 weeks after inoculation, biofertilizers increased the seedling growth traits which included plant height, shoot dry weight, leaf surface area, root number, and root dry weight over the control. Soil application by 1% of “mixed biofertilizer” consists of nitrogen-fixing bacteria and phosphate-solubilizing microbes resulted in better seedlings performance. However, the highest plant height was demonstrated by seedlings treated with 0.3% “bacillus biofertilizer” composed of phosphate solubilizing Bacillus. Biofertilizer inoculation also enhanced soil microbes and leaf surface area but did not change the root-to-shoot ratio of the seedlings. The results showed that biofertilizer inoculation improves the growth of nutmeg seedlings.
format	article
author	Hindersah Reginawanti Kalay Agusthinus Marthin Kesaulya Henry Suherman Cucu
author_facet	Hindersah Reginawanti Kalay Agusthinus Marthin Kesaulya Henry Suherman Cucu
author_sort	Hindersah Reginawanti
title	The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation
title_short	The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation
title_full	The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation
title_fullStr	The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation
title_full_unstemmed	The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation
title_sort	nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation
publisher	De Gruyter
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/b6f927274958439885f1c0f607d64ba0
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The nutmeg seedlings growth under pot culture with biofertilizers inoculation

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