Research-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials

A growing body of research-based instructional materials for quantum mechanics has been developed in recent years. Despite a common grounding in the research literature on student ideas about quantum mechanics, there are some major differences between the various sets of instructional materials. In...

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Autores principales: Paul J. Emigh, Elizabeth Gire, Corinne A. Manogue, Gina Passante, Peter S. Shaffer
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: American Physical Society 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b6fb8c7b7a424e779b1b7711fb34c212
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b6fb8c7b7a424e779b1b7711fb34c2122021-12-02T12:17:01ZResearch-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.0201562469-9896https://doaj.org/article/b6fb8c7b7a424e779b1b7711fb34c2122020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020156http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevPhysEducRes.16.020156https://doaj.org/toc/2469-9896A growing body of research-based instructional materials for quantum mechanics has been developed in recent years. Despite a common grounding in the research literature on student ideas about quantum mechanics, there are some major differences between the various sets of instructional materials. In this article, we examine the major instructional considerations that influenced the development of two comprehensive quantum mechanics curricula: Paradigms in Physics (the junior-level physics courses at Oregon State University) and Tutorials in Physics: Quantum Mechanics (a set of supplementary worksheets designed at the University of Washington). The instructional considerations that we consider vary in nature: some are philosophical or theoretical commitments about teaching and learning, while some are practical structures determined in part by the local instructional environments. We then use these instructional considerations as a lens to explore example activities from each curriculum and to highlight prominent differences between them, along with some underlying reasons for those differences. The Paradigms reflect a case where the theoretical commitments drove changes to the practical structures while the Tutorials reflect how theoretical commitments were incorporated into a course with a relatively fixed practical structure. Partially as a result of this large-scale difference, we find that each curriculum prioritizes different theoretical commitments about how to promote student understanding of quantum mechanics. We discuss instances of both alignment and tension between the theoretical commitments of the two curricula and their impact on the instructional materials.Paul J. EmighElizabeth GireCorinne A. ManogueGina PassantePeter S. ShafferAmerican Physical SocietyarticleSpecial aspects of educationLC8-6691PhysicsQC1-999ENPhysical Review Physics Education Research, Vol 16, Iss 2, p 020156 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
spellingShingle Special aspects of education
LC8-6691
Physics
QC1-999
Paul J. Emigh
Elizabeth Gire
Corinne A. Manogue
Gina Passante
Peter S. Shaffer
Research-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials
description A growing body of research-based instructional materials for quantum mechanics has been developed in recent years. Despite a common grounding in the research literature on student ideas about quantum mechanics, there are some major differences between the various sets of instructional materials. In this article, we examine the major instructional considerations that influenced the development of two comprehensive quantum mechanics curricula: Paradigms in Physics (the junior-level physics courses at Oregon State University) and Tutorials in Physics: Quantum Mechanics (a set of supplementary worksheets designed at the University of Washington). The instructional considerations that we consider vary in nature: some are philosophical or theoretical commitments about teaching and learning, while some are practical structures determined in part by the local instructional environments. We then use these instructional considerations as a lens to explore example activities from each curriculum and to highlight prominent differences between them, along with some underlying reasons for those differences. The Paradigms reflect a case where the theoretical commitments drove changes to the practical structures while the Tutorials reflect how theoretical commitments were incorporated into a course with a relatively fixed practical structure. Partially as a result of this large-scale difference, we find that each curriculum prioritizes different theoretical commitments about how to promote student understanding of quantum mechanics. We discuss instances of both alignment and tension between the theoretical commitments of the two curricula and their impact on the instructional materials.
format article
author Paul J. Emigh
Elizabeth Gire
Corinne A. Manogue
Gina Passante
Peter S. Shaffer
author_facet Paul J. Emigh
Elizabeth Gire
Corinne A. Manogue
Gina Passante
Peter S. Shaffer
author_sort Paul J. Emigh
title Research-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials
title_short Research-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials
title_full Research-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials
title_fullStr Research-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials
title_full_unstemmed Research-based quantum instruction: Paradigms and Tutorials
title_sort research-based quantum instruction: paradigms and tutorials
publisher American Physical Society
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/b6fb8c7b7a424e779b1b7711fb34c212
work_keys_str_mv AT pauljemigh researchbasedquantuminstructionparadigmsandtutorials
AT elizabethgire researchbasedquantuminstructionparadigmsandtutorials
AT corinneamanogue researchbasedquantuminstructionparadigmsandtutorials
AT ginapassante researchbasedquantuminstructionparadigmsandtutorials
AT petersshaffer researchbasedquantuminstructionparadigmsandtutorials
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