Identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease

Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease featured by cognitive impairment. This bioinformatic analysis was to identify hub genes related to cognitive dysfunction in AD. The gene expression profile GSE48350 in the hippocampus of AD patients aged >70y was obtained from the Gene Expre...

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Autores principales: Yu-Jia Liu, Tian-Tian Liu, Lin-Hao Jiang, Qian Liu, Zheng-Liang Ma, Tian-Jiao Xia, Xiao-Ping Gu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b70d6b6391dc4090a7a656cca7a3cae4
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b70d6b6391dc4090a7a656cca7a3cae42021-11-04T15:51:54ZIdentification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease2165-59792165-598710.1080/21655979.2021.1999549https://doaj.org/article/b70d6b6391dc4090a7a656cca7a3cae42021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1999549https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5979https://doaj.org/toc/2165-5987Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease featured by cognitive impairment. This bioinformatic analysis was to identify hub genes related to cognitive dysfunction in AD. The gene expression profile GSE48350 in the hippocampus of AD patients aged >70y was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. A total of 96 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and subjected to Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses; a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed. The DEGs were enriched in synapse-related changes. A protein cluster was teased out of PPI. Furthermore, the cognition ranked the first among all the terms of biological process (BP). Next, 4 of 10 hub genes enriched in cognition were identified. The function of these genes was validated using APP/PS1 mice. Cognitive performance was validated by Morris Water Maze (MWM), and gene expression by RT-qPCR, Cholecystokinin (CCK), Tachykinin precursor 1 (TAC1), Calbindin 1 (CALB1) were downregulated in the hippocampus. These genes can provide new directions in the research the molecular mechanism of AD.Yu-Jia LiuTian-Tian LiuLin-Hao JiangQian LiuZheng-Liang MaTian-Jiao XiaXiao-Ping GuTaylor & Francis Grouparticlealzheimer’s diseasebioinformatic analysiscognitiongse48350BiotechnologyTP248.13-248.65ENBioengineered, Vol 0, Iss 0 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic alzheimer’s disease
bioinformatic analysis
cognition
gse48350
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
spellingShingle alzheimer’s disease
bioinformatic analysis
cognition
gse48350
Biotechnology
TP248.13-248.65
Yu-Jia Liu
Tian-Tian Liu
Lin-Hao Jiang
Qian Liu
Zheng-Liang Ma
Tian-Jiao Xia
Xiao-Ping Gu
Identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease
description Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease featured by cognitive impairment. This bioinformatic analysis was to identify hub genes related to cognitive dysfunction in AD. The gene expression profile GSE48350 in the hippocampus of AD patients aged >70y was obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database. A total of 96 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified, and subjected to Gene Ontology (GO), Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses; a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network was constructed. The DEGs were enriched in synapse-related changes. A protein cluster was teased out of PPI. Furthermore, the cognition ranked the first among all the terms of biological process (BP). Next, 4 of 10 hub genes enriched in cognition were identified. The function of these genes was validated using APP/PS1 mice. Cognitive performance was validated by Morris Water Maze (MWM), and gene expression by RT-qPCR, Cholecystokinin (CCK), Tachykinin precursor 1 (TAC1), Calbindin 1 (CALB1) were downregulated in the hippocampus. These genes can provide new directions in the research the molecular mechanism of AD.
format article
author Yu-Jia Liu
Tian-Tian Liu
Lin-Hao Jiang
Qian Liu
Zheng-Liang Ma
Tian-Jiao Xia
Xiao-Ping Gu
author_facet Yu-Jia Liu
Tian-Tian Liu
Lin-Hao Jiang
Qian Liu
Zheng-Liang Ma
Tian-Jiao Xia
Xiao-Ping Gu
author_sort Yu-Jia Liu
title Identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_short Identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full Identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_fullStr Identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_full_unstemmed Identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of Alzheimer’s Disease
title_sort identification of hub genes associated with cognition in the hippocampus of alzheimer’s disease
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b70d6b6391dc4090a7a656cca7a3cae4
work_keys_str_mv AT yujialiu identificationofhubgenesassociatedwithcognitioninthehippocampusofalzheimersdisease
AT tiantianliu identificationofhubgenesassociatedwithcognitioninthehippocampusofalzheimersdisease
AT linhaojiang identificationofhubgenesassociatedwithcognitioninthehippocampusofalzheimersdisease
AT qianliu identificationofhubgenesassociatedwithcognitioninthehippocampusofalzheimersdisease
AT zhengliangma identificationofhubgenesassociatedwithcognitioninthehippocampusofalzheimersdisease
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