High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors

Zhihua Liu, Yan Cai, Jincai He Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China Purpose: Although previous studies have investigated oxidative stress biomarkers in association with depression in non-stroke subjects, the association between oxidat...

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Autores principales: Liu ZH, Cai Y, He J
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b71463da07a34dbfa7d2676313c24491
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b71463da07a34dbfa7d2676313c244912021-12-02T02:55:04ZHigh serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/b71463da07a34dbfa7d2676313c244912018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/high-serum-levels-of-8-ohdg-are-an-independent-predictor-of-post-strok-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Zhihua Liu, Yan Cai, Jincai He Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China Purpose: Although previous studies have investigated oxidative stress biomarkers in association with depression in non-stroke subjects, the association between oxidative deoxyribonucleic acid damage and post-stroke depression (PSD) remains unelucidated. Patients and methods: Two hundred forty-one first-ever ischemic stroke patients were consecutively recruited within the first 24 h of stroke onset and were followed up at 1 month. Serum 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and catalase (CAT) levels were measured within 24 h of admission using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale was used to evaluate depressive symptoms. Diagnosis of PSD was made in line with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition criteria for depression. Results: Serum levels of 8-OHdG (P<0.001) and CAT (P=0.025) increased in depressed patients at admission. A positive correlation was found between the 8-OHdG and CAT levels in both the total stroke patients (r=0.320, P<0.001) and the depressed patients (r=0.300, P=0.012). The 8-OHdG levels were positively correlated with the 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale scores (r=0.129, P=0.046) in depressed patients. Multivariate analyses found that 8-OHdG levels ≥200.0 ng/L were independently associated with PSD (odds ratio, 7.477; 95% CI, 3.342–16.289, P<0.001) after adjusting for possible relevant confounders. Conclusion: Higher serum 8-OHdG levels at admission were found to be correlated with PSD 1 month after stroke. Keywords: oxidative stress, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, catalase, depression, strokeLiu ZHCai YHe JDove Medical Pressarticleoxidative stress8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosinecatalasedepressionstrokeNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 14, Pp 587-596 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic oxidative stress
8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine
catalase
depression
stroke
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle oxidative stress
8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine
catalase
depression
stroke
Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Liu ZH
Cai Y
He J
High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors
description Zhihua Liu, Yan Cai, Jincai He Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China Purpose: Although previous studies have investigated oxidative stress biomarkers in association with depression in non-stroke subjects, the association between oxidative deoxyribonucleic acid damage and post-stroke depression (PSD) remains unelucidated. Patients and methods: Two hundred forty-one first-ever ischemic stroke patients were consecutively recruited within the first 24 h of stroke onset and were followed up at 1 month. Serum 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and catalase (CAT) levels were measured within 24 h of admission using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale was used to evaluate depressive symptoms. Diagnosis of PSD was made in line with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition criteria for depression. Results: Serum levels of 8-OHdG (P<0.001) and CAT (P=0.025) increased in depressed patients at admission. A positive correlation was found between the 8-OHdG and CAT levels in both the total stroke patients (r=0.320, P<0.001) and the depressed patients (r=0.300, P=0.012). The 8-OHdG levels were positively correlated with the 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale scores (r=0.129, P=0.046) in depressed patients. Multivariate analyses found that 8-OHdG levels ≥200.0 ng/L were independently associated with PSD (odds ratio, 7.477; 95% CI, 3.342–16.289, P<0.001) after adjusting for possible relevant confounders. Conclusion: Higher serum 8-OHdG levels at admission were found to be correlated with PSD 1 month after stroke. Keywords: oxidative stress, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, catalase, depression, stroke
format article
author Liu ZH
Cai Y
He J
author_facet Liu ZH
Cai Y
He J
author_sort Liu ZH
title High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors
title_short High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors
title_full High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors
title_fullStr High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors
title_full_unstemmed High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors
title_sort high serum levels of 8-ohdg are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in chinese stroke survivors
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/b71463da07a34dbfa7d2676313c24491
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