High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors
Zhihua Liu, Yan Cai, Jincai He Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China Purpose: Although previous studies have investigated oxidative stress biomarkers in association with depression in non-stroke subjects, the association between oxidat...
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Dove Medical Press
2018
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oai:doaj.org-article:b71463da07a34dbfa7d2676313c244912021-12-02T02:55:04ZHigh serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/b71463da07a34dbfa7d2676313c244912018-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/high-serum-levels-of-8-ohdg-are-an-independent-predictor-of-post-strok-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Zhihua Liu, Yan Cai, Jincai He Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China Purpose: Although previous studies have investigated oxidative stress biomarkers in association with depression in non-stroke subjects, the association between oxidative deoxyribonucleic acid damage and post-stroke depression (PSD) remains unelucidated. Patients and methods: Two hundred forty-one first-ever ischemic stroke patients were consecutively recruited within the first 24 h of stroke onset and were followed up at 1 month. Serum 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and catalase (CAT) levels were measured within 24 h of admission using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale was used to evaluate depressive symptoms. Diagnosis of PSD was made in line with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition criteria for depression. Results: Serum levels of 8-OHdG (P<0.001) and CAT (P=0.025) increased in depressed patients at admission. A positive correlation was found between the 8-OHdG and CAT levels in both the total stroke patients (r=0.320, P<0.001) and the depressed patients (r=0.300, P=0.012). The 8-OHdG levels were positively correlated with the 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale scores (r=0.129, P=0.046) in depressed patients. Multivariate analyses found that 8-OHdG levels ≥200.0 ng/L were independently associated with PSD (odds ratio, 7.477; 95% CI, 3.342–16.289, P<0.001) after adjusting for possible relevant confounders. Conclusion: Higher serum 8-OHdG levels at admission were found to be correlated with PSD 1 month after stroke. Keywords: oxidative stress, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, catalase, depression, strokeLiu ZHCai YHe JDove Medical Pressarticleoxidative stress8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosinecatalasedepressionstrokeNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 14, Pp 587-596 (2018) |
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oxidative stress 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine catalase depression stroke Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 |
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oxidative stress 8-hydroxy-2′-deoxyguanosine catalase depression stroke Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 Liu ZH Cai Y He J High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors |
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Zhihua Liu, Yan Cai, Jincai He Department of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China Purpose: Although previous studies have investigated oxidative stress biomarkers in association with depression in non-stroke subjects, the association between oxidative deoxyribonucleic acid damage and post-stroke depression (PSD) remains unelucidated. Patients and methods: Two hundred forty-one first-ever ischemic stroke patients were consecutively recruited within the first 24 h of stroke onset and were followed up at 1 month. Serum 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and catalase (CAT) levels were measured within 24 h of admission using a commercially available enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale was used to evaluate depressive symptoms. Diagnosis of PSD was made in line with the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th edition criteria for depression. Results: Serum levels of 8-OHdG (P<0.001) and CAT (P=0.025) increased in depressed patients at admission. A positive correlation was found between the 8-OHdG and CAT levels in both the total stroke patients (r=0.320, P<0.001) and the depressed patients (r=0.300, P=0.012). The 8-OHdG levels were positively correlated with the 17-item Hamilton Depression Scale scores (r=0.129, P=0.046) in depressed patients. Multivariate analyses found that 8-OHdG levels ≥200.0 ng/L were independently associated with PSD (odds ratio, 7.477; 95% CI, 3.342–16.289, P<0.001) after adjusting for possible relevant confounders. Conclusion: Higher serum 8-OHdG levels at admission were found to be correlated with PSD 1 month after stroke. Keywords: oxidative stress, 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine, catalase, depression, stroke |
format |
article |
author |
Liu ZH Cai Y He J |
author_facet |
Liu ZH Cai Y He J |
author_sort |
Liu ZH |
title |
High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors |
title_short |
High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors |
title_full |
High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors |
title_fullStr |
High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors |
title_full_unstemmed |
High serum levels of 8-OHdG are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in Chinese stroke survivors |
title_sort |
high serum levels of 8-ohdg are an independent predictor of post-stroke depression in chinese stroke survivors |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b71463da07a34dbfa7d2676313c24491 |
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