Discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries

Machine learning: Modelling atomic systems to make property predictions A method for representing atomic systems for machine learning is shown that can provide access to the physical properties of these systems. Machine learning is a powerful tool for finding correlations but when used to look at re...

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Autores principales: Conrad W. Rosenbrock, Eric R. Homer, Gábor Csányi, Gus L. W. Hart
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b71a7a9a5df64438a53ef378aa2fd64e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b71a7a9a5df64438a53ef378aa2fd64e2021-12-02T12:30:32ZDiscovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries10.1038/s41524-017-0027-x2057-3960https://doaj.org/article/b71a7a9a5df64438a53ef378aa2fd64e2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-017-0027-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2057-3960Machine learning: Modelling atomic systems to make property predictions A method for representing atomic systems for machine learning is shown that can provide access to the physical properties of these systems. Machine learning is a powerful tool for finding correlations but when used to look at real-word systems, the complexity of the models often limits the amount of information that can be extracted about the underlying physics. An international team of researchers led by Conrad Rosenbrock from Brigham Young University now present a machine learning-based approach for modelling atomic systems that can provide insight into the physical building blocks that influence them. They demonstrate the power of their approach by examining the predictive performance of several machine learning models, providing connections between the structure and behaviour of grain boundaries in crystalline materials, which could be extended to other systems that involve local structural changes.Conrad W. RosenbrockEric R. HomerGábor CsányiGus L. W. HartNature PortfolioarticleMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Computer softwareQA76.75-76.765ENnpj Computational Materials, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-7 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
spellingShingle Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Computer software
QA76.75-76.765
Conrad W. Rosenbrock
Eric R. Homer
Gábor Csányi
Gus L. W. Hart
Discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries
description Machine learning: Modelling atomic systems to make property predictions A method for representing atomic systems for machine learning is shown that can provide access to the physical properties of these systems. Machine learning is a powerful tool for finding correlations but when used to look at real-word systems, the complexity of the models often limits the amount of information that can be extracted about the underlying physics. An international team of researchers led by Conrad Rosenbrock from Brigham Young University now present a machine learning-based approach for modelling atomic systems that can provide insight into the physical building blocks that influence them. They demonstrate the power of their approach by examining the predictive performance of several machine learning models, providing connections between the structure and behaviour of grain boundaries in crystalline materials, which could be extended to other systems that involve local structural changes.
format article
author Conrad W. Rosenbrock
Eric R. Homer
Gábor Csányi
Gus L. W. Hart
author_facet Conrad W. Rosenbrock
Eric R. Homer
Gábor Csányi
Gus L. W. Hart
author_sort Conrad W. Rosenbrock
title Discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries
title_short Discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries
title_full Discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries
title_fullStr Discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries
title_full_unstemmed Discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries
title_sort discovering the building blocks of atomic systems using machine learning: application to grain boundaries
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/b71a7a9a5df64438a53ef378aa2fd64e
work_keys_str_mv AT conradwrosenbrock discoveringthebuildingblocksofatomicsystemsusingmachinelearningapplicationtograinboundaries
AT ericrhomer discoveringthebuildingblocksofatomicsystemsusingmachinelearningapplicationtograinboundaries
AT gaborcsanyi discoveringthebuildingblocksofatomicsystemsusingmachinelearningapplicationtograinboundaries
AT guslwhart discoveringthebuildingblocksofatomicsystemsusingmachinelearningapplicationtograinboundaries
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