Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents

Hasan Kandemir,1 Ömer Aydemir,2 Suat Ekinci,3 Salih Selek,4 Sultan B Kandemir,5 Hüseyin Bayazit61Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Harran University, Sanliurfa, 2Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, 3Balikli...

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Autores principales: Kandemir H, Aydemir Ö, Ekinci S, Selek S, Kandemir SB, Bayazit H
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2015
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b72a3ad5404646b3b37066b177917b242021-12-02T03:48:38ZValidity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/b72a3ad5404646b3b37066b177917b242015-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/validity-and-reliability-of-the-turkish-version-of-crafft-substance-ab-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Hasan Kandemir,1 Ömer Aydemir,2 Suat Ekinci,3 Salih Selek,4 Sultan B Kandemir,5 Hüseyin Bayazit61Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Harran University, Sanliurfa, 2Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, 3Balikli Rum Hospital, Istanbul, 4Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA; 5Department of Psychiatry, Balikligol State Hospital, Sanliurfa, 6Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Harran University, Sanliurfa, TurkeyAim: This study aimed to validate the CRAFFT diagnostic test, against the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition, Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a Turkish population of adolescents.Method: The 124 adolescents who were 15–18 years old were enrolled to this study. CRAFFT was self-administered. Interviews took approximately 30 minutes, including the DSM-IV diagnostic interview for alcohol/drug dependence.Results: The mean age of subjects was 16.653 years (minimum: 15 years, maximum: 18 years). A score of 2 or higher in part B was found to be optimal for detecting youths with substance dependence problems (sensitivity: 0.82; specificity: 0.88) and it was sufficiently discriminative.Conclusion: The CRAFFT is a valid and reliable instrument for identifying Turkish-speaking youths at risk for substance use disorders.Keywords: CRAFFT, substance abuse, validity, Turkish, adolescentKandemir HAydemir ÖEkinci SSelek SKandemir SBBayazit HDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2015, Iss default, Pp 1505-1509 (2015)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Kandemir H
Aydemir Ö
Ekinci S
Selek S
Kandemir SB
Bayazit H
Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
description Hasan Kandemir,1 Ömer Aydemir,2 Suat Ekinci,3 Salih Selek,4 Sultan B Kandemir,5 Hüseyin Bayazit61Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Harran University, Sanliurfa, 2Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Celal Bayar University, Manisa, 3Balikli Rum Hospital, Istanbul, 4Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, Texas, USA; 5Department of Psychiatry, Balikligol State Hospital, Sanliurfa, 6Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine, Harran University, Sanliurfa, TurkeyAim: This study aimed to validate the CRAFFT diagnostic test, against the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders – Fourth Edition, Axis 1-based diagnostic inventory in a Turkish population of adolescents.Method: The 124 adolescents who were 15–18 years old were enrolled to this study. CRAFFT was self-administered. Interviews took approximately 30 minutes, including the DSM-IV diagnostic interview for alcohol/drug dependence.Results: The mean age of subjects was 16.653 years (minimum: 15 years, maximum: 18 years). A score of 2 or higher in part B was found to be optimal for detecting youths with substance dependence problems (sensitivity: 0.82; specificity: 0.88) and it was sufficiently discriminative.Conclusion: The CRAFFT is a valid and reliable instrument for identifying Turkish-speaking youths at risk for substance use disorders.Keywords: CRAFFT, substance abuse, validity, Turkish, adolescent
format article
author Kandemir H
Aydemir Ö
Ekinci S
Selek S
Kandemir SB
Bayazit H
author_facet Kandemir H
Aydemir Ö
Ekinci S
Selek S
Kandemir SB
Bayazit H
author_sort Kandemir H
title Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_short Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_full Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_fullStr Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_full_unstemmed Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of CRAFFT Substance Abuse Screening Test among adolescents
title_sort validity and reliability of the turkish version of crafft substance abuse screening test among adolescents
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2015
url https://doaj.org/article/b72a3ad5404646b3b37066b177917b24
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