A Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production
The present work introduces a feasible, carbon-free integrated process that is based on the catalytic hydrogenation of industrially captured CO2 via green H2 towards the production of synthetic natural gas (SNG). Overall, three systems are being assessed from an economic point of view (sizing and si...
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AIDIC Servizi S.r.l.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b72df4c5f5f34e0f84a75df5c2b541bb2021-11-15T21:47:54ZA Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production10.3303/CET21881122283-9216https://doaj.org/article/b72df4c5f5f34e0f84a75df5c2b541bb2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/11905https://doaj.org/toc/2283-9216The present work introduces a feasible, carbon-free integrated process that is based on the catalytic hydrogenation of industrially captured CO2 via green H2 towards the production of synthetic natural gas (SNG). Overall, three systems are being assessed from an economic point of view (sizing and simulation through Aspen Plus and HOMER software): a) H2 production through a combination of renewable energy sources (RES) and water electrolysis, b) cement-based CO2 capture through amines in a continuous absorption/regeneration cycle and c) CO2 catalytic hydrogenation. The basis for the process simulation and the subsequent economic analysis lies on the exploitation of 1,400 kt/y CO2 that are emitted from a typical cement industrial plant. According to this capacity, the integrated system is assessed for a yearly SNG production rate of ~500 kt/y. As was derived from the screening of different market exploitation scenarios (e.g., funding options, increase of CO2 tariffs), a sustainable and feasible solution can be achieved (based on current market values), as long as the RES-H2 system is funded by up to ~35 % or CO2 penalty costs reach levels of >140 €/t in the near future.Dimitris IpsakisGeorgios VarvoutisAthanasios LambropoulosEvridiki MandelaSpiros PapaefthimiouGeorge E. MarnellosMichalis KonsolakisAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.articleChemical engineeringTP155-156Computer engineering. Computer hardwareTK7885-7895ENChemical Engineering Transactions, Vol 88 (2021) |
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Chemical engineering TP155-156 Computer engineering. Computer hardware TK7885-7895 |
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Chemical engineering TP155-156 Computer engineering. Computer hardware TK7885-7895 Dimitris Ipsakis Georgios Varvoutis Athanasios Lambropoulos Evridiki Mandela Spiros Papaefthimiou George E. Marnellos Michalis Konsolakis A Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production |
description |
The present work introduces a feasible, carbon-free integrated process that is based on the catalytic hydrogenation of industrially captured CO2 via green H2 towards the production of synthetic natural gas (SNG). Overall, three systems are being assessed from an economic point of view (sizing and simulation through Aspen Plus and HOMER software): a) H2 production through a combination of renewable energy sources (RES) and water electrolysis, b) cement-based CO2 capture through amines in a continuous absorption/regeneration cycle and c) CO2 catalytic hydrogenation. The basis for the process simulation and the subsequent economic analysis lies on the exploitation of 1,400 kt/y CO2 that are emitted from a typical cement industrial plant. According to this capacity, the integrated system is assessed for a yearly SNG production rate of ~500 kt/y. As was derived from the screening of different market exploitation scenarios (e.g., funding options, increase of CO2 tariffs), a sustainable and feasible solution can be achieved (based on current market values), as long as the RES-H2 system is funded by up to ~35 % or CO2 penalty costs reach levels of >140 €/t in the near future. |
format |
article |
author |
Dimitris Ipsakis Georgios Varvoutis Athanasios Lambropoulos Evridiki Mandela Spiros Papaefthimiou George E. Marnellos Michalis Konsolakis |
author_facet |
Dimitris Ipsakis Georgios Varvoutis Athanasios Lambropoulos Evridiki Mandela Spiros Papaefthimiou George E. Marnellos Michalis Konsolakis |
author_sort |
Dimitris Ipsakis |
title |
A Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production |
title_short |
A Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production |
title_full |
A Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production |
title_fullStr |
A Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production |
title_full_unstemmed |
A Circular Approach to Upgrade Cement-based CO2 and Renewable H2: Techno-economic Analysis of SNG Production |
title_sort |
circular approach to upgrade cement-based co2 and renewable h2: techno-economic analysis of sng production |
publisher |
AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b72df4c5f5f34e0f84a75df5c2b541bb |
work_keys_str_mv |
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