Lithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area

The identification and classification of lithofacies’ types are very important activities in shale oil and gas exploration and development evaluation. There have been many studies on the classification of marine shale lithofacies, but research on lacustrine shale lithofacies is still in its infancy....

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yi Shu, Hanyong Bao, Youheng Zheng, Miankun Chen, Yongchao Lu, Haotian Liu, Wei Peng, Lin Zhou, Yiquan Ma, Yaru Wen, Qiming Wang, Zhiyao Zhang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
Materias:
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b730e2c5a7174d8cbb07ae53c2144d00
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b730e2c5a7174d8cbb07ae53c2144d00
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b730e2c5a7174d8cbb07ae53c2144d002021-11-15T06:58:35ZLithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area2296-646310.3389/feart.2021.772581https://doaj.org/article/b730e2c5a7174d8cbb07ae53c2144d002021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/feart.2021.772581/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/2296-6463The identification and classification of lithofacies’ types are very important activities in shale oil and gas exploration and development evaluation. There have been many studies on the classification of marine shale lithofacies, but research on lacustrine shale lithofacies is still in its infancy. Therefore, in this study, a high-resolution sequence stratigraphic framework is established for the lacustrine shale of the Jurassic Dongyuemiao Formation in the Fuxing area using detailed core observations, thin section identification, XRD analysis, major and trace element analysis, wavelet transform analysis, and detailed identification and characterization of the fossil shell layers in the formation. In addition, the lithofacies’ types and assemblages are identified and characterized, and the lithofacies’ characteristics and sedimentary evolution models in different sequence units are analyzed. The significance of the lithofacies assemblages for shale oil and gas exploration is also discussed. The results show that the shale of the target interval can be divided into 8 parasequence sets; further, 9 types of lithofacies and 6 types of lithofacies assemblages are identified. The 9 lithofacies are massive bioclast-containing limestone shoal facies (LF1), thick-layered fossil shell–containing limestone facies (LF2), layered mud-bearing fossil shell–containing limestone facies (LF3), laminated fossil shell–containing argillaceous shale facies (LF4), laminated fossil shell–bearing argillaceous shale facies (LF5), argillaceous shale facies (LF6), massive storm event–related bioclast-containing facies (LF7), massive argillaceous limestone facies (LF8), and massive mudstone facies (LF9). The sedimentary evolution models of different lithofacies are established as follows: Unit 1 (LF1-LF6) of the Dong-1 Member corresponds to the early stage of a lake transgressive system tract, and Units 2–4 (LF4-LF7) correspond to the middle to late stage of the lake transgressive system tract, which was an anoxic sedimentary environment. The Dong-2 Member (LF7-LF8) and the Dong-3 Member (LF5+LF9) correspond to a lake regressive system tract, which was an oxygen-rich sedimentary environment. Based on the characteristics of the shale lithofacies, sedimentary environment, and the quality of the reservoir, the lithofacies assemblage of LF4–LF7 in Unit 4 is the most favorable type for oil and gas exploration, followed by the lithofacies assemblage in Unit 2; the lithofacies assemblage in the Dong-2 and Dong-3 Members are the worst.Yi ShuHanyong BaoYouheng ZhengMiankun ChenYongchao LuHaotian LiuWei PengLin ZhouYiquan MaYaru WenQiming WangZhiyao ZhangFrontiers Media S.A.articlelithofacies (assemblages)shale oilsedimentary evolutiondongyuemiaosichuan basinScienceQENFrontiers in Earth Science, Vol 9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic lithofacies (assemblages)
shale oil
sedimentary evolution
dongyuemiao
sichuan basin
Science
Q
spellingShingle lithofacies (assemblages)
shale oil
sedimentary evolution
dongyuemiao
sichuan basin
Science
Q
Yi Shu
Hanyong Bao
Youheng Zheng
Miankun Chen
Yongchao Lu
Haotian Liu
Wei Peng
Lin Zhou
Yiquan Ma
Yaru Wen
Qiming Wang
Zhiyao Zhang
Lithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area
description The identification and classification of lithofacies’ types are very important activities in shale oil and gas exploration and development evaluation. There have been many studies on the classification of marine shale lithofacies, but research on lacustrine shale lithofacies is still in its infancy. Therefore, in this study, a high-resolution sequence stratigraphic framework is established for the lacustrine shale of the Jurassic Dongyuemiao Formation in the Fuxing area using detailed core observations, thin section identification, XRD analysis, major and trace element analysis, wavelet transform analysis, and detailed identification and characterization of the fossil shell layers in the formation. In addition, the lithofacies’ types and assemblages are identified and characterized, and the lithofacies’ characteristics and sedimentary evolution models in different sequence units are analyzed. The significance of the lithofacies assemblages for shale oil and gas exploration is also discussed. The results show that the shale of the target interval can be divided into 8 parasequence sets; further, 9 types of lithofacies and 6 types of lithofacies assemblages are identified. The 9 lithofacies are massive bioclast-containing limestone shoal facies (LF1), thick-layered fossil shell–containing limestone facies (LF2), layered mud-bearing fossil shell–containing limestone facies (LF3), laminated fossil shell–containing argillaceous shale facies (LF4), laminated fossil shell–bearing argillaceous shale facies (LF5), argillaceous shale facies (LF6), massive storm event–related bioclast-containing facies (LF7), massive argillaceous limestone facies (LF8), and massive mudstone facies (LF9). The sedimentary evolution models of different lithofacies are established as follows: Unit 1 (LF1-LF6) of the Dong-1 Member corresponds to the early stage of a lake transgressive system tract, and Units 2–4 (LF4-LF7) correspond to the middle to late stage of the lake transgressive system tract, which was an anoxic sedimentary environment. The Dong-2 Member (LF7-LF8) and the Dong-3 Member (LF5+LF9) correspond to a lake regressive system tract, which was an oxygen-rich sedimentary environment. Based on the characteristics of the shale lithofacies, sedimentary environment, and the quality of the reservoir, the lithofacies assemblage of LF4–LF7 in Unit 4 is the most favorable type for oil and gas exploration, followed by the lithofacies assemblage in Unit 2; the lithofacies assemblage in the Dong-2 and Dong-3 Members are the worst.
format article
author Yi Shu
Hanyong Bao
Youheng Zheng
Miankun Chen
Yongchao Lu
Haotian Liu
Wei Peng
Lin Zhou
Yiquan Ma
Yaru Wen
Qiming Wang
Zhiyao Zhang
author_facet Yi Shu
Hanyong Bao
Youheng Zheng
Miankun Chen
Yongchao Lu
Haotian Liu
Wei Peng
Lin Zhou
Yiquan Ma
Yaru Wen
Qiming Wang
Zhiyao Zhang
author_sort Yi Shu
title Lithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area
title_short Lithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area
title_full Lithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area
title_fullStr Lithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area
title_full_unstemmed Lithofacies Types, Assemblage Characteristics, and Sedimentary Evolution Model of Lacustrine Shale in Dongyuemiao Formation of Fuxing Area
title_sort lithofacies types, assemblage characteristics, and sedimentary evolution model of lacustrine shale in dongyuemiao formation of fuxing area
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b730e2c5a7174d8cbb07ae53c2144d00
work_keys_str_mv AT yishu lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT hanyongbao lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT youhengzheng lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT miankunchen lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT yongchaolu lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT haotianliu lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT weipeng lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT linzhou lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT yiquanma lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT yaruwen lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT qimingwang lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
AT zhiyaozhang lithofaciestypesassemblagecharacteristicsandsedimentaryevolutionmodeloflacustrineshaleindongyuemiaoformationoffuxingarea
_version_ 1718428517867192320