Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding

Abstract. Afifah EN, Murti RH, Wahyudhi A. 2021. Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding. Biodiversitas 22: 1863-1868. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a common crop that is widely cultivated and consumed around the world. Demand for tomatoes ha...

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Autores principales: Enik Nurlaili Afifah, Rudi Hari Murti, Aditya Wahyudhi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b731bb709f02473d8296c055cc6cd5b1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b731bb709f02473d8296c055cc6cd5b12021-11-22T00:57:38ZEvaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220432https://doaj.org/article/b731bb709f02473d8296c055cc6cd5b12021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/7860https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Afifah EN, Murti RH, Wahyudhi A. 2021. Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding. Biodiversitas 22: 1863-1868. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a common crop that is widely cultivated and consumed around the world. Demand for tomatoes has increased along with the growth of the human population. Therefore, tomato production has to be continuously developed to meet the ever-rising global demand. Mutation breeding is one of the strategies applied to improve plant yield and quality. This study evaluated a promising mutant breeding line called G6 and compared it to existing varieties. G6 (mutant line), Ratna, Tora, and Intan (commercial varieties) were used as materials and were evaluated for their qualitative and quantitative traits. Overall, G6 showed a slightly flattened fruit shape similar to Ratna. It also had the highest value of locules, long shelf life, and the number of bunches per plant compared to the existing varieties (Ratna, Intan, and Tora). The number of locules is assumed to be linked to fruit size and dimension. Long shelf life is one of the preferred qualities of both consumers and farmers, as it could prevent overmature and rotten tomato fruit during transportation. G6 differed from commercial varieties (Intan, Ratna, and Tora) in terms of the number of locules, shelf life, and the number of bunches per plant.Enik Nurlaili AfifahRudi Hari MurtiAditya WahyudhiMBI & UNS Soloarticlefruit-qualitylong-shelf-lifemutation-breedingselectiontomatoBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 4 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic fruit-quality
long-shelf-life
mutation-breeding
selection
tomato
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle fruit-quality
long-shelf-life
mutation-breeding
selection
tomato
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Enik Nurlaili Afifah
Rudi Hari Murti
Aditya Wahyudhi
Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding
description Abstract. Afifah EN, Murti RH, Wahyudhi A. 2021. Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding. Biodiversitas 22: 1863-1868. Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) is a common crop that is widely cultivated and consumed around the world. Demand for tomatoes has increased along with the growth of the human population. Therefore, tomato production has to be continuously developed to meet the ever-rising global demand. Mutation breeding is one of the strategies applied to improve plant yield and quality. This study evaluated a promising mutant breeding line called G6 and compared it to existing varieties. G6 (mutant line), Ratna, Tora, and Intan (commercial varieties) were used as materials and were evaluated for their qualitative and quantitative traits. Overall, G6 showed a slightly flattened fruit shape similar to Ratna. It also had the highest value of locules, long shelf life, and the number of bunches per plant compared to the existing varieties (Ratna, Intan, and Tora). The number of locules is assumed to be linked to fruit size and dimension. Long shelf life is one of the preferred qualities of both consumers and farmers, as it could prevent overmature and rotten tomato fruit during transportation. G6 differed from commercial varieties (Intan, Ratna, and Tora) in terms of the number of locules, shelf life, and the number of bunches per plant.
format article
author Enik Nurlaili Afifah
Rudi Hari Murti
Aditya Wahyudhi
author_facet Enik Nurlaili Afifah
Rudi Hari Murti
Aditya Wahyudhi
author_sort Enik Nurlaili Afifah
title Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding
title_short Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding
title_full Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding
title_fullStr Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of a promising tomato line (Solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding
title_sort evaluation of a promising tomato line (solanum lycopersicum) derived from mutation breeding
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b731bb709f02473d8296c055cc6cd5b1
work_keys_str_mv AT eniknurlailiafifah evaluationofapromisingtomatolinesolanumlycopersicumderivedfrommutationbreeding
AT rudiharimurti evaluationofapromisingtomatolinesolanumlycopersicumderivedfrommutationbreeding
AT adityawahyudhi evaluationofapromisingtomatolinesolanumlycopersicumderivedfrommutationbreeding
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