Age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.

<h4>Background</h4>Numerous studies have reported a gradual decline in the practice of physical exercise with age, confirming high dropout rates in the adolescent period. The aim of this study was to investigate the motivation or barriers that lead to greater or lesser adherence to physi...

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Autores principales: Iago Portela-Pino, Teresa Valverde-Esteve, María José Martínez-Patiño
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b73c7b3d5b324374b9861c9e6c14ad4b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b73c7b3d5b324374b9861c9e6c14ad4b2021-12-02T20:10:05ZAge as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253750https://doaj.org/article/b73c7b3d5b324374b9861c9e6c14ad4b2021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253750https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Numerous studies have reported a gradual decline in the practice of physical exercise with age, confirming high dropout rates in the adolescent period. The aim of this study was to investigate the motivation or barriers that lead to greater or lesser adherence to physical exercise among children and adolescents.<h4>Methods</h4>In this study, 1,081 individuals volunteered to participate [239 children (age: 10.89 ± .66 years) and 842 adolescents (age: 14.9 ± 1.75 years)]. For this purpose, we used the Self-Report on Motivation for Exercising (AMPEF) and Self-Report on Barriers to Exercising (ABPEF) questionnaires.<h4>Results</h4>The most significant motivational factors in the practice of physical exercise (in both children and adolescents) are competition, social recognition and challenge (t = -16.02, p < .001), prevention and positive health (t = 5.24, p < .001) and affiliation, fun and well-being (t = -19.54, p < .001), while the barriers focus on fatigue and laziness (t = -13.20, p < .001) and body image and physical-social anxiety (t = -5.71, p < .001). It is also observed that adolescents showed significantly higher motivation than children and greater presence of barriers in the practice of physical exercise.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The age is a determining variable to include in preventive and intervention programs for the practice of physical exercise.Iago Portela-PinoTeresa Valverde-EsteveMaría José Martínez-PatiñoPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0253750 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Iago Portela-Pino
Teresa Valverde-Esteve
María José Martínez-Patiño
Age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.
description <h4>Background</h4>Numerous studies have reported a gradual decline in the practice of physical exercise with age, confirming high dropout rates in the adolescent period. The aim of this study was to investigate the motivation or barriers that lead to greater or lesser adherence to physical exercise among children and adolescents.<h4>Methods</h4>In this study, 1,081 individuals volunteered to participate [239 children (age: 10.89 ± .66 years) and 842 adolescents (age: 14.9 ± 1.75 years)]. For this purpose, we used the Self-Report on Motivation for Exercising (AMPEF) and Self-Report on Barriers to Exercising (ABPEF) questionnaires.<h4>Results</h4>The most significant motivational factors in the practice of physical exercise (in both children and adolescents) are competition, social recognition and challenge (t = -16.02, p < .001), prevention and positive health (t = 5.24, p < .001) and affiliation, fun and well-being (t = -19.54, p < .001), while the barriers focus on fatigue and laziness (t = -13.20, p < .001) and body image and physical-social anxiety (t = -5.71, p < .001). It is also observed that adolescents showed significantly higher motivation than children and greater presence of barriers in the practice of physical exercise.<h4>Conclusions</h4>The age is a determining variable to include in preventive and intervention programs for the practice of physical exercise.
format article
author Iago Portela-Pino
Teresa Valverde-Esteve
María José Martínez-Patiño
author_facet Iago Portela-Pino
Teresa Valverde-Esteve
María José Martínez-Patiño
author_sort Iago Portela-Pino
title Age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.
title_short Age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.
title_full Age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.
title_fullStr Age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.
title_full_unstemmed Age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.
title_sort age as a determining variable in the practice or abandonment of physical exercise among young people.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b73c7b3d5b324374b9861c9e6c14ad4b
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