Physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis

Abstract Sorbus pohuashanensis (Hance) Hedl. is a Chinese native alpine tree species, but the problem of introducing S. pohuashanensis to low altitude areas has not been solved. In this study, we aimed to explore the molecular regulatory network of S. pohuashanensis in response to high-temperature s...

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Autores principales: Xin Pei, Yan Zhang, Lingyi Zhu, Dongxue Zhao, Yizeng Lu, Jian Zheng
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b7471622af7e4d88b366028398bb4d07
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b7471622af7e4d88b366028398bb4d072021-12-02T15:43:17ZPhysiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis10.1038/s41598-021-89418-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b7471622af7e4d88b366028398bb4d072021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89418-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Sorbus pohuashanensis (Hance) Hedl. is a Chinese native alpine tree species, but the problem of introducing S. pohuashanensis to low altitude areas has not been solved. In this study, we aimed to explore the molecular regulatory network of S. pohuashanensis in response to high-temperature stress using RNA-Sequencing technology and physiological and biochemical determination. Based on transcriptomic data, we obtained 1221 genes (752 up-regulated and 469 down-regulated) that were differentially expressed during 8 h 43℃ treatment and candidate genes were related to calcium signaling pathway, plant hormone signal transduction, heat shock factors, chaperones, ubiquitin mediated proteolysis, cell wall modification, ROS scavenging enzymes, detoxification and energy metabolism. The analysis of high temperature response at the physiological level and biochemical level were performed. The chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of leaf cells decreased, the content of osmotic regulators increased, and the activity of ROS scavenging enzymes decreased. The molecular regulatory network of S. pohuashanensis in response to high-temperature stress was preliminarily revealed in this study, which provides fundamental information improving introducing methods and discovering heat-tolerant genes involved in high-temperature stress in this species and provides a reference for other plants of the genus Sorbus.Xin PeiYan ZhangLingyi ZhuDongxue ZhaoYizeng LuJian ZhengNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-21 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xin Pei
Yan Zhang
Lingyi Zhu
Dongxue Zhao
Yizeng Lu
Jian Zheng
Physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis
description Abstract Sorbus pohuashanensis (Hance) Hedl. is a Chinese native alpine tree species, but the problem of introducing S. pohuashanensis to low altitude areas has not been solved. In this study, we aimed to explore the molecular regulatory network of S. pohuashanensis in response to high-temperature stress using RNA-Sequencing technology and physiological and biochemical determination. Based on transcriptomic data, we obtained 1221 genes (752 up-regulated and 469 down-regulated) that were differentially expressed during 8 h 43℃ treatment and candidate genes were related to calcium signaling pathway, plant hormone signal transduction, heat shock factors, chaperones, ubiquitin mediated proteolysis, cell wall modification, ROS scavenging enzymes, detoxification and energy metabolism. The analysis of high temperature response at the physiological level and biochemical level were performed. The chlorophyll fluorescence parameters of leaf cells decreased, the content of osmotic regulators increased, and the activity of ROS scavenging enzymes decreased. The molecular regulatory network of S. pohuashanensis in response to high-temperature stress was preliminarily revealed in this study, which provides fundamental information improving introducing methods and discovering heat-tolerant genes involved in high-temperature stress in this species and provides a reference for other plants of the genus Sorbus.
format article
author Xin Pei
Yan Zhang
Lingyi Zhu
Dongxue Zhao
Yizeng Lu
Jian Zheng
author_facet Xin Pei
Yan Zhang
Lingyi Zhu
Dongxue Zhao
Yizeng Lu
Jian Zheng
author_sort Xin Pei
title Physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis
title_short Physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis
title_full Physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis
title_fullStr Physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis
title_full_unstemmed Physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in Sorbus pohuashanensis
title_sort physiological and transcriptomic analyses characterized high temperature stress response mechanisms in sorbus pohuashanensis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b7471622af7e4d88b366028398bb4d07
work_keys_str_mv AT xinpei physiologicalandtranscriptomicanalysescharacterizedhightemperaturestressresponsemechanismsinsorbuspohuashanensis
AT yanzhang physiologicalandtranscriptomicanalysescharacterizedhightemperaturestressresponsemechanismsinsorbuspohuashanensis
AT lingyizhu physiologicalandtranscriptomicanalysescharacterizedhightemperaturestressresponsemechanismsinsorbuspohuashanensis
AT dongxuezhao physiologicalandtranscriptomicanalysescharacterizedhightemperaturestressresponsemechanismsinsorbuspohuashanensis
AT yizenglu physiologicalandtranscriptomicanalysescharacterizedhightemperaturestressresponsemechanismsinsorbuspohuashanensis
AT jianzheng physiologicalandtranscriptomicanalysescharacterizedhightemperaturestressresponsemechanismsinsorbuspohuashanensis
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