Precipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment
The microstructure and carbides evolution of high-speed steel after electroslag remelting and solution treatment were studied. The thermodynamic precipitation mechanism of carbides in solid phase was discussed and the characteristic parameters of carbides in different processes were also investigate...
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MDPI AG
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b750893887614b8899152a336054ae712021-11-25T18:21:53ZPrecipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment10.3390/met111117812075-4701https://doaj.org/article/b750893887614b8899152a336054ae712021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/11/11/1781https://doaj.org/toc/2075-4701The microstructure and carbides evolution of high-speed steel after electroslag remelting and solution treatment were studied. The thermodynamic precipitation mechanism of carbides in solid phase was discussed and the characteristic parameters of carbides in different processes were also investigated. The results show that there were large lamellar and fibrous Mo<sub>2</sub>C and a small amount of VC in the ESR ingot. Mo<sub>2</sub>C are metastable carbides, which can be decomposed into VC and Fe<sub>2</sub>Mo<sub>4</sub>C during the solution treatment. The average diameter of the carbides is reduced to 1.28 μm and the space distance is reduced to 3.23 μm after forging and hot rolling, which means carbides are completely spheroidal and dispersed in matrix.Yang LiuJing LiWei LiangJiawei GaoYongfeng QiChengjia ShangMDPI AGarticleelectroslag remeltingcarbidehigh speed steelsolution treatmentmicrostructureMining engineering. MetallurgyTN1-997ENMetals, Vol 11, Iss 1781, p 1781 (2021) |
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electroslag remelting carbide high speed steel solution treatment microstructure Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 |
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electroslag remelting carbide high speed steel solution treatment microstructure Mining engineering. Metallurgy TN1-997 Yang Liu Jing Li Wei Liang Jiawei Gao Yongfeng Qi Chengjia Shang Precipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment |
description |
The microstructure and carbides evolution of high-speed steel after electroslag remelting and solution treatment were studied. The thermodynamic precipitation mechanism of carbides in solid phase was discussed and the characteristic parameters of carbides in different processes were also investigated. The results show that there were large lamellar and fibrous Mo<sub>2</sub>C and a small amount of VC in the ESR ingot. Mo<sub>2</sub>C are metastable carbides, which can be decomposed into VC and Fe<sub>2</sub>Mo<sub>4</sub>C during the solution treatment. The average diameter of the carbides is reduced to 1.28 μm and the space distance is reduced to 3.23 μm after forging and hot rolling, which means carbides are completely spheroidal and dispersed in matrix. |
format |
article |
author |
Yang Liu Jing Li Wei Liang Jiawei Gao Yongfeng Qi Chengjia Shang |
author_facet |
Yang Liu Jing Li Wei Liang Jiawei Gao Yongfeng Qi Chengjia Shang |
author_sort |
Yang Liu |
title |
Precipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment |
title_short |
Precipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment |
title_full |
Precipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment |
title_fullStr |
Precipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Precipitation Behaviors of Carbides in High Speed Steel during ESR and Heat Treatment |
title_sort |
precipitation behaviors of carbides in high speed steel during esr and heat treatment |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b750893887614b8899152a336054ae71 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718411280835936256 |