The Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite

Donor-doped strontium titanate (SrTiO<sub>3</sub>) is one of the most promising n-type oxide thermoelectric materials. Routine doping of La at Sr site can change the charge scattering mechanism, and meanwhile can significantly increase the power factor in the temperature range of 423–773...

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Autores principales: Kai Guo, Fan Yang, Tianyao Weng, Jianguo Chen, Jiye Zhang, Jun Luo, Han Li, Guanghui Rao, Jingtai Zhao
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b75f6352f3d948a190aa6367f8a29cd12021-11-11T17:51:16ZThe Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite10.3390/ma142162791996-1944https://doaj.org/article/b75f6352f3d948a190aa6367f8a29cd12021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6279https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Donor-doped strontium titanate (SrTiO<sub>3</sub>) is one of the most promising n-type oxide thermoelectric materials. Routine doping of La at Sr site can change the charge scattering mechanism, and meanwhile can significantly increase the power factor in the temperature range of 423–773 K. In addition, the introduction of Sc partially substitutes Sr, thus further increasing the electron concentration and optimizing the electrical transport properties. Moreover, the excess Sc in the form of Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composite suppresses multifrequency phonon transport, leading to low thermal conductivity of <i>κ</i> = 3.78 W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> at 773 K for sample Sr<sub>0.88</sub>La<sub>0.06</sub>Sc<sub>0.06</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> with the highest doping content. Thus, the thermoelectric performance of SrTiO<sub>3</sub> can be significantly enhanced by synergistic optimization of electrical transport and thermal transport properties via cation doping and composite engineering.Kai GuoFan YangTianyao WengJianguo ChenJiye ZhangJun LuoHan LiGuanghui RaoJingtai ZhaoMDPI AGarticlestrontium titanaterare earth dopingcompositethermal expansionlattice thermal conductivityTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6279, p 6279 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic strontium titanate
rare earth doping
composite
thermal expansion
lattice thermal conductivity
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle strontium titanate
rare earth doping
composite
thermal expansion
lattice thermal conductivity
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Kai Guo
Fan Yang
Tianyao Weng
Jianguo Chen
Jiye Zhang
Jun Luo
Han Li
Guanghui Rao
Jingtai Zhao
The Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite
description Donor-doped strontium titanate (SrTiO<sub>3</sub>) is one of the most promising n-type oxide thermoelectric materials. Routine doping of La at Sr site can change the charge scattering mechanism, and meanwhile can significantly increase the power factor in the temperature range of 423–773 K. In addition, the introduction of Sc partially substitutes Sr, thus further increasing the electron concentration and optimizing the electrical transport properties. Moreover, the excess Sc in the form of Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> composite suppresses multifrequency phonon transport, leading to low thermal conductivity of <i>κ</i> = 3.78 W·m<sup>−1</sup>·K<sup>−1</sup> at 773 K for sample Sr<sub>0.88</sub>La<sub>0.06</sub>Sc<sub>0.06</sub>TiO<sub>3</sub> with the highest doping content. Thus, the thermoelectric performance of SrTiO<sub>3</sub> can be significantly enhanced by synergistic optimization of electrical transport and thermal transport properties via cation doping and composite engineering.
format article
author Kai Guo
Fan Yang
Tianyao Weng
Jianguo Chen
Jiye Zhang
Jun Luo
Han Li
Guanghui Rao
Jingtai Zhao
author_facet Kai Guo
Fan Yang
Tianyao Weng
Jianguo Chen
Jiye Zhang
Jun Luo
Han Li
Guanghui Rao
Jingtai Zhao
author_sort Kai Guo
title The Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite
title_short The Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite
title_full The Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite
title_fullStr The Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite
title_full_unstemmed The Electrical and Thermal Transport Properties of La-Doped SrTiO<sub>3</sub> with Sc<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> Composite
title_sort electrical and thermal transport properties of la-doped srtio<sub>3</sub> with sc<sub>2</sub>o<sub>3</sub> composite
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b75f6352f3d948a190aa6367f8a29cd1
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