Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique

In South Asia, as in the rest of the Muslim world, colonial domination gave rise to many questions for Muslims. By trying to understand why they were dominated, they went on to build an aggiornamento. If the ideas of thinkers like Sayyid Ahmad Khân (1817-1898) has been well studied, the role played...

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Autor principal:	Michel Boivin
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FR
Publicado:	Université de Provence 2003
Materias:	History of Africa DT1-3415 Social sciences (General) H1-99
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b76b6ef23bf24140b17f7ff7c090ef8f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b76b6ef23bf24140b17f7ff7c090ef8f2021-12-02T10:06:12ZNature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique0997-13272105-227110.4000/remmm.44https://doaj.org/article/b76b6ef23bf24140b17f7ff7c090ef8f2003-07-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/remmm/44https://doaj.org/toc/0997-1327https://doaj.org/toc/2105-2271In South Asia, as in the rest of the Muslim world, colonial domination gave rise to many questions for Muslims. By trying to understand why they were dominated, they went on to build an aggiornamento. If the ideas of thinkers like Sayyid Ahmad Khân (1817-1898) has been well studied, the role played by Shfites such as Sayyid Amîr'Alî (1849-1928), an Ithnâ 'Asharî Shî'ite, or Sultan Muhammad Shah Aghâ Khân (1877-1957), an Ismâ'ilî Shî'ite, is little known. For these authors, who often gave rebuttals to Christian polemists, the Quranic message was divided into two fundamental features: the « eternal » verses, those related to the fundamentals of the faith, and the « temporary » verses, those related to pragmatic problems which occurred during the Prophet's lifetime. By making this distinction, they gave birth to a liberal and secularist conception of Islam which shaped an Islamic rationalism. On the political level, even if they were activists in the first Muslim associations, they were not able to envision the concept of a Muslim Nation in India although Sultân Muhammad Shâb Aghâ Khân acclaimed the birth of Pakistan.Michel BoivinUniversité de ProvencearticleHistory of AfricaDT1-3415Social sciences (General)H1-99ENFRRevue des Mondes Musulmans et de la Méditerranée, Vol 101, Pp 83-105 (2003)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FR
topic	History of Africa DT1-3415 Social sciences (General) H1-99
spellingShingle	History of Africa DT1-3415 Social sciences (General) H1-99 Michel Boivin Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique
description	In South Asia, as in the rest of the Muslim world, colonial domination gave rise to many questions for Muslims. By trying to understand why they were dominated, they went on to build an aggiornamento. If the ideas of thinkers like Sayyid Ahmad Khân (1817-1898) has been well studied, the role played by Shfites such as Sayyid Amîr'Alî (1849-1928), an Ithnâ 'Asharî Shî'ite, or Sultan Muhammad Shah Aghâ Khân (1877-1957), an Ismâ'ilî Shî'ite, is little known. For these authors, who often gave rebuttals to Christian polemists, the Quranic message was divided into two fundamental features: the « eternal » verses, those related to the fundamentals of the faith, and the « temporary » verses, those related to pragmatic problems which occurred during the Prophet's lifetime. By making this distinction, they gave birth to a liberal and secularist conception of Islam which shaped an Islamic rationalism. On the political level, even if they were activists in the first Muslim associations, they were not able to envision the concept of a Muslim Nation in India although Sultân Muhammad Shâb Aghâ Khân acclaimed the birth of Pakistan.
format	article
author	Michel Boivin
author_facet	Michel Boivin
author_sort	Michel Boivin
title	Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique
title_short	Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique
title_full	Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique
title_fullStr	Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique
title_full_unstemmed	Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique
title_sort	nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'inde britannique
publisher	Université de Provence
publishDate	2003
url	https://doaj.org/article/b76b6ef23bf24140b17f7ff7c090ef8f
work_keys_str_mv	AT michelboivin natureraisonetnationdanslemodernismeshiitedelindebritannique
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Nature, raison et nation dans le modernisme shï'ite de l'Inde britannique

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