Hyperchloremic Metabolic Acidosis with Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Syndrome after Robot-Assisted Radical Cystoprostatectomy with Ileal Conduit Urinary Diversion: A Case Report

Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis can be a problem in urinary diversion using the ileum. A 73-year-old Japanese male was hospitalized in emergency due to anorexia and malaise 3 weeks after being discharged from the hospital after getting robot-assisted radical cystoprostatectomy and intracorporeal i...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shugo Yajima, Yasukazu Nakanishi, Shunya Matsumoto, Naoya Ookubo, Kenji Tanabe, Hitoshi Masuda
Format: article
Language:EN
Published: Karger Publishers 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doaj.org/article/b7943423df5d4f9fad838a7ce0716bfa
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
Description
Summary:Hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis can be a problem in urinary diversion using the ileum. A 73-year-old Japanese male was hospitalized in emergency due to anorexia and malaise 3 weeks after being discharged from the hospital after getting robot-assisted radical cystoprostatectomy and intracorporeal ileal conduit urinary diversion. The blood analysis revealed metabolic acidosis, elevated chloride ions, and marked hyperglycemia: he was diagnosed with hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis and hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome. We started administering insulin and large amounts of fluid replacement; besides, we inserted a large-diameter open tip catheter into the ileal conduit in hopes of inhibiting urine reabsorption in the intestinal mucosa. His general condition gradually improved, and he was discharged 10 days after his hospitalization.