Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells

The disfunction or deficiency of the C1 esterase inhibitor (C1INH) is associated with hereditary or acquired angioedema (HAE/AAE), a rare life-threatening condition characterized by swelling in the skin, respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. The current treatment options may carry the risks of ei...

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Autores principales: Ekaterina Zubareva, Maksim Degterev, Alexander Kazarov, Maria Zhiliaeva, Ksenia Ulyanova, Vladimir Simonov, Ivan Lyagoskin, Maksim Smolov, Madina Iskakova, Anna Azarova, Rahim Shukurov
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b7adc867c7b4424d92943805cd97fb6c2021-11-25T18:39:59ZPhysicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells10.3390/ph141111801424-8247https://doaj.org/article/b7adc867c7b4424d92943805cd97fb6c2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1424-8247/14/11/1180https://doaj.org/toc/1424-8247The disfunction or deficiency of the C1 esterase inhibitor (C1INH) is associated with hereditary or acquired angioedema (HAE/AAE), a rare life-threatening condition characterized by swelling in the skin, respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. The current treatment options may carry the risks of either viral infection (plasma-derived Berinert<sup>®</sup>) or immune reaction (human recombinant C1INH from rabbit milk, Ruconest<sup>®</sup>). This study describes the physicochemical and biological characterization of a novel recombinant human C1 esterase inhibitor (rhC1INH) from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells for the treatment of hereditary angioedema compared to the marketed products Berinert<sup>®</sup> and Ruconest<sup>®</sup>. The mass spectrometry results of total deglycosylated rhC1INH revealed a protein with a molecular mass of 52,846 Da. Almost full sequence coverage (98.6%) by nanoLC-MS/MS peptide mapping was achieved. The purity and C1s inhibitory activity of rhC1INH from CHO cells are comparable with Ruconest<sup>®</sup>, although we found differences in charge isoforms distribution, intact mass values, and N-glycans profile. Comparison of the specific activity (IC<sub>50</sub> value) of the rhC1INH with human C1 esterase inhibitor from blood serum showed similar inhibitory properties. These data allow us to conclude that the novel rhC1INH molecule could become a potential therapeutic option for patients with HAE/AAE.Ekaterina ZubarevaMaksim DegterevAlexander KazarovMaria ZhiliaevaKsenia UlyanovaVladimir SimonovIvan LyagoskinMaksim SmolovMadina IskakovaAnna AzarovaRahim ShukurovMDPI AGarticlerhC1INHC1 inhibitorBerinert<sup>®</sup>Ruconest<sup>®</sup>analytical methodscharacterizationMedicineRPharmacy and materia medicaRS1-441ENPharmaceuticals, Vol 14, Iss 1180, p 1180 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic rhC1INH
C1 inhibitor
Berinert<sup>®</sup>
Ruconest<sup>®</sup>
analytical methods
characterization
Medicine
R
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
spellingShingle rhC1INH
C1 inhibitor
Berinert<sup>®</sup>
Ruconest<sup>®</sup>
analytical methods
characterization
Medicine
R
Pharmacy and materia medica
RS1-441
Ekaterina Zubareva
Maksim Degterev
Alexander Kazarov
Maria Zhiliaeva
Ksenia Ulyanova
Vladimir Simonov
Ivan Lyagoskin
Maksim Smolov
Madina Iskakova
Anna Azarova
Rahim Shukurov
Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells
description The disfunction or deficiency of the C1 esterase inhibitor (C1INH) is associated with hereditary or acquired angioedema (HAE/AAE), a rare life-threatening condition characterized by swelling in the skin, respiratory and gastrointestinal tracts. The current treatment options may carry the risks of either viral infection (plasma-derived Berinert<sup>®</sup>) or immune reaction (human recombinant C1INH from rabbit milk, Ruconest<sup>®</sup>). This study describes the physicochemical and biological characterization of a novel recombinant human C1 esterase inhibitor (rhC1INH) from Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells for the treatment of hereditary angioedema compared to the marketed products Berinert<sup>®</sup> and Ruconest<sup>®</sup>. The mass spectrometry results of total deglycosylated rhC1INH revealed a protein with a molecular mass of 52,846 Da. Almost full sequence coverage (98.6%) by nanoLC-MS/MS peptide mapping was achieved. The purity and C1s inhibitory activity of rhC1INH from CHO cells are comparable with Ruconest<sup>®</sup>, although we found differences in charge isoforms distribution, intact mass values, and N-glycans profile. Comparison of the specific activity (IC<sub>50</sub> value) of the rhC1INH with human C1 esterase inhibitor from blood serum showed similar inhibitory properties. These data allow us to conclude that the novel rhC1INH molecule could become a potential therapeutic option for patients with HAE/AAE.
format article
author Ekaterina Zubareva
Maksim Degterev
Alexander Kazarov
Maria Zhiliaeva
Ksenia Ulyanova
Vladimir Simonov
Ivan Lyagoskin
Maksim Smolov
Madina Iskakova
Anna Azarova
Rahim Shukurov
author_facet Ekaterina Zubareva
Maksim Degterev
Alexander Kazarov
Maria Zhiliaeva
Ksenia Ulyanova
Vladimir Simonov
Ivan Lyagoskin
Maksim Smolov
Madina Iskakova
Anna Azarova
Rahim Shukurov
author_sort Ekaterina Zubareva
title Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells
title_short Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells
title_full Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells
title_fullStr Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells
title_full_unstemmed Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of rhC1INH Expressed in CHO Cells
title_sort physicochemical and biological characterization of rhc1inh expressed in cho cells
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b7adc867c7b4424d92943805cd97fb6c
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