IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.

Overnutrition caused by overeating is associated with insulin and leptin resistance through IKKbeta activation and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the hypothalamus. Here we show that physical exercise suppresses hyperphagia and associated hypothalamic IKKbeta/NF-kappaB activation by a mechanism...

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Autores principales: Eduardo R Ropelle, Marcelo B Flores, Dennys E Cintra, Guilherme Z Rocha, José R Pauli, Joseane Morari, Claudio T de Souza, Juliana C Moraes, Patrícia O Prada, Dioze Guadagnini, Rodrigo M Marin, Alexandre G Oliveira, Taize M Augusto, Hernandes F Carvalho, Lício A Velloso, Mario J A Saad, José B C Carvalheira
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b7aefd17028b4467b5236c482917b926
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b7aefd17028b4467b5236c482917b9262021-11-18T05:34:53ZIL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.1544-91731545-788510.1371/journal.pbio.1000465https://doaj.org/article/b7aefd17028b4467b5236c482917b9262010-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/20808781/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1544-9173https://doaj.org/toc/1545-7885Overnutrition caused by overeating is associated with insulin and leptin resistance through IKKbeta activation and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the hypothalamus. Here we show that physical exercise suppresses hyperphagia and associated hypothalamic IKKbeta/NF-kappaB activation by a mechanism dependent upon the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-6. The disruption of hypothalamic-specific IL-6 action blocked the beneficial effects of exercise on the re-balance of food intake and insulin and leptin resistance. This molecular mechanism, mediated by physical activity, involves the anti-inflammatory protein IL-10, a core inhibitor of IKKbeta/NF-kappaB signaling and ER stress. We report that exercise and recombinant IL-6 requires IL-10 expression to suppress hyperphagia-related obesity. Moreover, in contrast to control mice, exercise failed to reverse the pharmacological activation of IKKbeta and ER stress in C3H/HeJ mice deficient in hypothalamic IL-6 and IL-10 signaling. Hence, inflammatory signaling in the hypothalamus links beneficial physiological effects of exercise to the central action of insulin and leptin.Eduardo R RopelleMarcelo B FloresDennys E CintraGuilherme Z RochaJosé R PauliJoseane MorariClaudio T de SouzaJuliana C MoraesPatrícia O PradaDioze GuadagniniRodrigo M MarinAlexandre G OliveiraTaize M AugustoHernandes F CarvalhoLício A VellosoMario J A SaadJosé B C CarvalheiraPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Biology, Vol 8, Iss 8 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Eduardo R Ropelle
Marcelo B Flores
Dennys E Cintra
Guilherme Z Rocha
José R Pauli
Joseane Morari
Claudio T de Souza
Juliana C Moraes
Patrícia O Prada
Dioze Guadagnini
Rodrigo M Marin
Alexandre G Oliveira
Taize M Augusto
Hernandes F Carvalho
Lício A Velloso
Mario J A Saad
José B C Carvalheira
IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.
description Overnutrition caused by overeating is associated with insulin and leptin resistance through IKKbeta activation and endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress in the hypothalamus. Here we show that physical exercise suppresses hyperphagia and associated hypothalamic IKKbeta/NF-kappaB activation by a mechanism dependent upon the pro-inflammatory cytokine interleukin (IL)-6. The disruption of hypothalamic-specific IL-6 action blocked the beneficial effects of exercise on the re-balance of food intake and insulin and leptin resistance. This molecular mechanism, mediated by physical activity, involves the anti-inflammatory protein IL-10, a core inhibitor of IKKbeta/NF-kappaB signaling and ER stress. We report that exercise and recombinant IL-6 requires IL-10 expression to suppress hyperphagia-related obesity. Moreover, in contrast to control mice, exercise failed to reverse the pharmacological activation of IKKbeta and ER stress in C3H/HeJ mice deficient in hypothalamic IL-6 and IL-10 signaling. Hence, inflammatory signaling in the hypothalamus links beneficial physiological effects of exercise to the central action of insulin and leptin.
format article
author Eduardo R Ropelle
Marcelo B Flores
Dennys E Cintra
Guilherme Z Rocha
José R Pauli
Joseane Morari
Claudio T de Souza
Juliana C Moraes
Patrícia O Prada
Dioze Guadagnini
Rodrigo M Marin
Alexandre G Oliveira
Taize M Augusto
Hernandes F Carvalho
Lício A Velloso
Mario J A Saad
José B C Carvalheira
author_facet Eduardo R Ropelle
Marcelo B Flores
Dennys E Cintra
Guilherme Z Rocha
José R Pauli
Joseane Morari
Claudio T de Souza
Juliana C Moraes
Patrícia O Prada
Dioze Guadagnini
Rodrigo M Marin
Alexandre G Oliveira
Taize M Augusto
Hernandes F Carvalho
Lício A Velloso
Mario J A Saad
José B C Carvalheira
author_sort Eduardo R Ropelle
title IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.
title_short IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.
title_full IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.
title_fullStr IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.
title_full_unstemmed IL-6 and IL-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through IKKbeta and ER stress inhibition.
title_sort il-6 and il-10 anti-inflammatory activity links exercise to hypothalamic insulin and leptin sensitivity through ikkbeta and er stress inhibition.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/b7aefd17028b4467b5236c482917b926
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