Current Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)

Chromatin is a dynamic structure comprising of DNA and proteins. Its unique nature not only help to pack the DNA tightly within the cell but also is pivotal in regulating gene expression DNA replication. Furthermore it also protects the DNA from being damaged. Various proteins are involved in making...

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Auteurs principaux: Niamat Khan, Sidra Shahid, Abdul R. Asif
Format: article
Langue:EN
Publié: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b7c33cef56524a038a479a14d709b6fd2021-11-11T18:38:44ZCurrent Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)10.3390/molecules262166941420-3049https://doaj.org/article/b7c33cef56524a038a479a14d709b6fd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6694https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049Chromatin is a dynamic structure comprising of DNA and proteins. Its unique nature not only help to pack the DNA tightly within the cell but also is pivotal in regulating gene expression DNA replication. Furthermore it also protects the DNA from being damaged. Various proteins are involved in making a specific complex within a chromatin and the knowledge about these interacting partners is helpful to enhance our understanding about the pathophysiology of various chromatin associated diseases. Moreover, it could also help us to identify new drug targets and design more effective remedies. Due to the existence of chromatin in different forms under various physiological conditions it is hard to develop a single strategy to study chromatin associated proteins under all conditions. In our current review, we tried to provide an overview and comparative analysis of the strategies currently adopted to capture the DNA bounded protein complexes and their mass spectrometric identification and quantification. Precise information about the protein partners and their function in the DNA-protein complexes is crucial to design new and more effective therapeutic molecules against chromatin associated diseases.Niamat KhanSidra ShahidAbdul R. AsifMDPI AGarticlechromatineuchromatinheterochromatininterphasecentromeretelomereOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6694, p 6694 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic chromatin
euchromatin
heterochromatin
interphase
centromere
telomere
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle chromatin
euchromatin
heterochromatin
interphase
centromere
telomere
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Niamat Khan
Sidra Shahid
Abdul R. Asif
Current Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)
description Chromatin is a dynamic structure comprising of DNA and proteins. Its unique nature not only help to pack the DNA tightly within the cell but also is pivotal in regulating gene expression DNA replication. Furthermore it also protects the DNA from being damaged. Various proteins are involved in making a specific complex within a chromatin and the knowledge about these interacting partners is helpful to enhance our understanding about the pathophysiology of various chromatin associated diseases. Moreover, it could also help us to identify new drug targets and design more effective remedies. Due to the existence of chromatin in different forms under various physiological conditions it is hard to develop a single strategy to study chromatin associated proteins under all conditions. In our current review, we tried to provide an overview and comparative analysis of the strategies currently adopted to capture the DNA bounded protein complexes and their mass spectrometric identification and quantification. Precise information about the protein partners and their function in the DNA-protein complexes is crucial to design new and more effective therapeutic molecules against chromatin associated diseases.
format article
author Niamat Khan
Sidra Shahid
Abdul R. Asif
author_facet Niamat Khan
Sidra Shahid
Abdul R. Asif
author_sort Niamat Khan
title Current Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)
title_short Current Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)
title_full Current Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)
title_fullStr Current Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)
title_full_unstemmed Current Analytical Strategies in Studying Chromatin-Associated-Proteome (Chromatome)
title_sort current analytical strategies in studying chromatin-associated-proteome (chromatome)
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b7c33cef56524a038a479a14d709b6fd
work_keys_str_mv AT niamatkhan currentanalyticalstrategiesinstudyingchromatinassociatedproteomechromatome
AT sidrashahid currentanalyticalstrategiesinstudyingchromatinassociatedproteomechromatome
AT abdulrasif currentanalyticalstrategiesinstudyingchromatinassociatedproteomechromatome
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