Pars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment

Abdulaziz A Al Taisan,1,2 Abdulaziz A Alshamrani,1 Abdullah T AlZahrani,3 Abdulelah A Al-Abdullah1 1Vitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Surgery Department, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia; 3Glaucoma Division, King Kha...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Al Taisan AA, Alshamrani AA, AlZahrani AT, Al-Abdullah AA
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b7ca6cde84ae4d0caed8b35bf5ea09a6
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:b7ca6cde84ae4d0caed8b35bf5ea09a6
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b7ca6cde84ae4d0caed8b35bf5ea09a62021-12-02T16:58:09ZPars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/b7ca6cde84ae4d0caed8b35bf5ea09a62021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/pars-plana-vitrectomy-vs-combined-pars-plana-vitrectomy-scleral-buckle-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Abdulaziz A Al Taisan,1,2 Abdulaziz A Alshamrani,1 Abdullah T AlZahrani,3 Abdulelah A Al-Abdullah1 1Vitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Surgery Department, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia; 3Glaucoma Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Abdulelah A Al-AbdullahVitreoretinal Division, King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, P.O. Box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi ArabiaTel +966 114821234 Ext. 2655Email aaabdullah@kkesh.med.saPurpose: To evaluate the outcome of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and combined pars plana vitrectomy with scleral buckle (PPV-SB) in the primary pediatrics rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair.Design: A retrospective cohort study.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in patients under 18 years of age, who presented with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital between January 2014 and October 2018. Primary measurable outcomes were single surgery success rate (SSSR) and rate of postoperative complications.Results: A total of 122 eyes of 117 patients were included in the study; 80 eyes in PPV group and 42 eyes in PPV-SB group. Mean follow-up period after surgery was 18.2 months ± 11 months. SSSR was 76.3% (n=61) and 66.7% (n=28) for PPV and PPV-SB, respectively. No statistically significant difference was found between the two methods of RRD repair in single surgery success rate with an OR of 1.3 (P=0.45). Complication rates were comparable in both groups in the last follow-up.Conclusion: In this series, PPV and PPV-SB have comparable results in regard to anatomical success and rate of postoperative complications. More complicated cases were selected to undergo PPV-SB upon surgeons’ preference.Keywords: retinal detachment, pediatrics, pars plana vitrectomy, scleral buckleAl Taisan AAAlshamrani AAAlZahrani ATAl-Abdullah AADove Medical Pressarticleretinal detachmentpediatricspars plana vitrectomyscleral buckleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 15, Pp 1949-1955 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic retinal detachment
pediatrics
pars plana vitrectomy
scleral buckle
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle retinal detachment
pediatrics
pars plana vitrectomy
scleral buckle
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Al Taisan AA
Alshamrani AA
AlZahrani AT
Al-Abdullah AA
Pars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment
description Abdulaziz A Al Taisan,1,2 Abdulaziz A Alshamrani,1 Abdullah T AlZahrani,3 Abdulelah A Al-Abdullah1 1Vitreoretinal Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia; 2Surgery Department, College of Medicine, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, Saudi Arabia; 3Glaucoma Division, King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCorrespondence: Abdulelah A Al-AbdullahVitreoretinal Division, King Khalid Eye Specialist Hospital, P.O. Box 7191, Riyadh, 11462, Saudi ArabiaTel +966 114821234 Ext. 2655Email aaabdullah@kkesh.med.saPurpose: To evaluate the outcome of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and combined pars plana vitrectomy with scleral buckle (PPV-SB) in the primary pediatrics rhegmatogenous retinal detachment repair.Design: A retrospective cohort study.Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in patients under 18 years of age, who presented with rhegmatogenous retinal detachment at King Khaled Eye Specialist Hospital between January 2014 and October 2018. Primary measurable outcomes were single surgery success rate (SSSR) and rate of postoperative complications.Results: A total of 122 eyes of 117 patients were included in the study; 80 eyes in PPV group and 42 eyes in PPV-SB group. Mean follow-up period after surgery was 18.2 months ± 11 months. SSSR was 76.3% (n=61) and 66.7% (n=28) for PPV and PPV-SB, respectively. No statistically significant difference was found between the two methods of RRD repair in single surgery success rate with an OR of 1.3 (P=0.45). Complication rates were comparable in both groups in the last follow-up.Conclusion: In this series, PPV and PPV-SB have comparable results in regard to anatomical success and rate of postoperative complications. More complicated cases were selected to undergo PPV-SB upon surgeons’ preference.Keywords: retinal detachment, pediatrics, pars plana vitrectomy, scleral buckle
format article
author Al Taisan AA
Alshamrani AA
AlZahrani AT
Al-Abdullah AA
author_facet Al Taisan AA
Alshamrani AA
AlZahrani AT
Al-Abdullah AA
author_sort Al Taisan AA
title Pars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment
title_short Pars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment
title_full Pars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment
title_fullStr Pars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment
title_full_unstemmed Pars Plana Vitrectomy vs Combined Pars Plana Vitrectomy-Scleral Buckle for Primary Repair of Pediatrics Retinal Detachment
title_sort pars plana vitrectomy vs combined pars plana vitrectomy-scleral buckle for primary repair of pediatrics retinal detachment
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b7ca6cde84ae4d0caed8b35bf5ea09a6
work_keys_str_mv AT altaisanaa parsplanavitrectomyvscombinedparsplanavitrectomyscleralbuckleforprimaryrepairofpediatricsretinaldetachment
AT alshamraniaa parsplanavitrectomyvscombinedparsplanavitrectomyscleralbuckleforprimaryrepairofpediatricsretinaldetachment
AT alzahraniat parsplanavitrectomyvscombinedparsplanavitrectomyscleralbuckleforprimaryrepairofpediatricsretinaldetachment
AT alabdullahaa parsplanavitrectomyvscombinedparsplanavitrectomyscleralbuckleforprimaryrepairofpediatricsretinaldetachment
_version_ 1718382410956013568