Favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)

Abstract Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is an important economic crop for renewable textile fibers. However, the simultaneous improvement of yield and fiber quality in cotton is difficult as the linkage drag. Compared with breaking the linkage drag, identification of the favorable pleiotropic...

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Autores principales: Pengpeng Wang, Shoupu He, Gaofei Sun, Zhaoe Pan, Junling Sun, Xiaoli Geng, Zhen Peng, Wenfang Gong, Liru Wang, Baoyin Pang, Yinhua Jia, Xiongming Du
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b7cc491650a9479284daca5cdf88d5e02021-12-02T14:53:42ZFavorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)10.1038/s41598-021-95629-92045-2322https://doaj.org/article/b7cc491650a9479284daca5cdf88d5e02021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95629-9https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is an important economic crop for renewable textile fibers. However, the simultaneous improvement of yield and fiber quality in cotton is difficult as the linkage drag. Compared with breaking the linkage drag, identification of the favorable pleiotropic loci on the genome level by genome-wide association study (GWAS) provides a new way to improve the yield and fiber quality simultaneously. In our study restriction-site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) was used to genotype 316 cotton accessions. Eight major traits in three categories including yield, fiber quality and maturation were investigated in nine environments (3 sites × 3 years). 231 SNPs associated with these eight traits (− log10(P) > 5.27) were identified, located in 27 genomic regions respectively by linkage disequilibrium analysis. Further analysis showed that four genomic regions (the region 1, 6, 8 and 23) held favorable pleiotropic loci and 6 candidate genes were identified. Through genotyping, 14 elite accessions carrying the favorable loci on four pleiotropic regions were identified. These favorable pleiotropic loci and elite genotypes identified in this study will be utilized to improve the yield and fiber quality simultaneously in future cotton breeding.Pengpeng WangShoupu HeGaofei SunZhaoe PanJunling SunXiaoli GengZhen PengWenfang GongLiru WangBaoyin PangYinhua JiaXiongming DuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Pengpeng Wang
Shoupu He
Gaofei Sun
Zhaoe Pan
Junling Sun
Xiaoli Geng
Zhen Peng
Wenfang Gong
Liru Wang
Baoyin Pang
Yinhua Jia
Xiongming Du
Favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
description Abstract Upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) is an important economic crop for renewable textile fibers. However, the simultaneous improvement of yield and fiber quality in cotton is difficult as the linkage drag. Compared with breaking the linkage drag, identification of the favorable pleiotropic loci on the genome level by genome-wide association study (GWAS) provides a new way to improve the yield and fiber quality simultaneously. In our study restriction-site-associated DNA sequencing (RAD-seq) was used to genotype 316 cotton accessions. Eight major traits in three categories including yield, fiber quality and maturation were investigated in nine environments (3 sites × 3 years). 231 SNPs associated with these eight traits (− log10(P) > 5.27) were identified, located in 27 genomic regions respectively by linkage disequilibrium analysis. Further analysis showed that four genomic regions (the region 1, 6, 8 and 23) held favorable pleiotropic loci and 6 candidate genes were identified. Through genotyping, 14 elite accessions carrying the favorable loci on four pleiotropic regions were identified. These favorable pleiotropic loci and elite genotypes identified in this study will be utilized to improve the yield and fiber quality simultaneously in future cotton breeding.
format article
author Pengpeng Wang
Shoupu He
Gaofei Sun
Zhaoe Pan
Junling Sun
Xiaoli Geng
Zhen Peng
Wenfang Gong
Liru Wang
Baoyin Pang
Yinhua Jia
Xiongming Du
author_facet Pengpeng Wang
Shoupu He
Gaofei Sun
Zhaoe Pan
Junling Sun
Xiaoli Geng
Zhen Peng
Wenfang Gong
Liru Wang
Baoyin Pang
Yinhua Jia
Xiongming Du
author_sort Pengpeng Wang
title Favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
title_short Favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
title_full Favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
title_fullStr Favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
title_full_unstemmed Favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum)
title_sort favorable pleiotropic loci for fiber yield and quality in upland cotton (gossypium hirsutum)
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b7cc491650a9479284daca5cdf88d5e0
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