Sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice.
Humans are extraordinarily social, and social isolation has profound effects on our behavior, ranging from increased social motivation following short periods of social isolation to increased anti-social behaviors following long-term social isolation. Mice are frequently used as a model to understan...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:b7d03d295d5c42628546b58cf830dbc92021-12-02T20:08:43ZSex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0255640https://doaj.org/article/b7d03d295d5c42628546b58cf830dbc92021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0255640https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Humans are extraordinarily social, and social isolation has profound effects on our behavior, ranging from increased social motivation following short periods of social isolation to increased anti-social behaviors following long-term social isolation. Mice are frequently used as a model to understand how social isolation impacts the brain and behavior. While the effects of chronic social isolation on mouse social behavior have been well studied, much less is known about how acute isolation impacts mouse social behavior and whether these effects vary according to the sex of the mouse and the behavioral context of the social encounter. To address these questions, we characterized the effects of acute (3-day) social isolation on the vocal and non-vocal social behaviors of male and female mice during same-sex and opposite-sex social interactions. Our experiments uncovered pronounced effects of acute isolation on social interactions between female mice, while revealing more subtle effects on the social behaviors of male mice during same-sex and opposite-sex interactions. Our findings advance the study of same-sex interactions between female mice as an attractive paradigm to investigate neural mechanisms through which acute isolation enhances social motivation and promotes social behavior.Xin ZhaoPatryk ZiobroNicole M PranicSamantha ChuSamantha RabinovichWilliam ChanJennifer ZhaoCaroline KornbrekZichen HeKatherine A TschidaPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 9, p e0255640 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Xin Zhao Patryk Ziobro Nicole M Pranic Samantha Chu Samantha Rabinovich William Chan Jennifer Zhao Caroline Kornbrek Zichen He Katherine A Tschida Sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice. |
description |
Humans are extraordinarily social, and social isolation has profound effects on our behavior, ranging from increased social motivation following short periods of social isolation to increased anti-social behaviors following long-term social isolation. Mice are frequently used as a model to understand how social isolation impacts the brain and behavior. While the effects of chronic social isolation on mouse social behavior have been well studied, much less is known about how acute isolation impacts mouse social behavior and whether these effects vary according to the sex of the mouse and the behavioral context of the social encounter. To address these questions, we characterized the effects of acute (3-day) social isolation on the vocal and non-vocal social behaviors of male and female mice during same-sex and opposite-sex social interactions. Our experiments uncovered pronounced effects of acute isolation on social interactions between female mice, while revealing more subtle effects on the social behaviors of male mice during same-sex and opposite-sex interactions. Our findings advance the study of same-sex interactions between female mice as an attractive paradigm to investigate neural mechanisms through which acute isolation enhances social motivation and promotes social behavior. |
format |
article |
author |
Xin Zhao Patryk Ziobro Nicole M Pranic Samantha Chu Samantha Rabinovich William Chan Jennifer Zhao Caroline Kornbrek Zichen He Katherine A Tschida |
author_facet |
Xin Zhao Patryk Ziobro Nicole M Pranic Samantha Chu Samantha Rabinovich William Chan Jennifer Zhao Caroline Kornbrek Zichen He Katherine A Tschida |
author_sort |
Xin Zhao |
title |
Sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice. |
title_short |
Sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice. |
title_full |
Sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice. |
title_fullStr |
Sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice. |
title_sort |
sex- and context-dependent effects of acute isolation on vocal and non-vocal social behaviors in mice. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/b7d03d295d5c42628546b58cf830dbc9 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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