Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops

This study was carried out on three soybean farms located in the Liverpool Plains Shire in New South Wales, Australia. The soybean farms were different in terms of pesticide type used. One of the soy crops was sprayed with broad spectrum synthetic pesticides (synthetic pyrethroids), one site of soy...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales:	Dwi Ristyadi, Nigel Andrew, Rachel Waugh
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN ID
Publicado:	The Entomological Society of Indonesia 2015
Materias:	arthropods soy-bean pesticides organic farming conventional farming Zoology QL1-991
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b7e50fbf1d6241cfb7fde87c9d16d943
Etiquetas:	Agregar Etiqueta Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!

id	oai:doaj.org-article:b7e50fbf1d6241cfb7fde87c9d16d943
record_format	dspace
spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b7e50fbf1d6241cfb7fde87c9d16d9432021-12-02T00:30:35ZEffect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops1829-77222089-025710.5994/jei.10.2.85https://doaj.org/article/b7e50fbf1d6241cfb7fde87c9d16d9432015-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jurnal.pei-pusat.org/index.php/jei/article/view/57https://doaj.org/toc/1829-7722https://doaj.org/toc/2089-0257This study was carried out on three soybean farms located in the Liverpool Plains Shire in New South Wales, Australia. The soybean farms were different in terms of pesticide type used. One of the soy crops was sprayed with broad spectrum synthetic pesticides (synthetic pyrethroids), one site of soy crop was sprayed with natural pyrethrum - an organically certified pesticide, and one of the soy crops was not treated with any pesticides. Arthropod samples were collected on three occasions at every site except in the third site of soy crops which was not treated with any pesticides. Samplings were done using sweep nets and beat sheets. There were no significant differences of community structure change between farms treated with different pesticide regimes (F2,5= 4.2599, P(perm)= 0.188), and no significant differences in arthropod species richness. The abundance of arthropods was significantly different for site treated with biopesticide and site treated with synthetic pyrethroids (G6 = 284.36, P <0.0001), non-sprayed site and site treated with synthetic pyrethroids (G6 = 2110, P < 0.0001), and non-sprayed site to site treated with biopesticide (G6 = 2027, P < 0.0001). The use of synthetic pesticides in agriculture has been found to suppress pests and beneficial arthropods, while the use of biopesticides or without pesticide, to some extent, may let beneficials thrive in the system and also may suppress pest arthropods.Dwi RistyadiNigel AndrewRachel WaughThe Entomological Society of Indonesiaarticlearthropodssoy-beanpesticidesorganic farmingconventional farmingZoologyQL1-991ENIDJurnal Entomologi Indonesia, Vol 10, Iss 2 (2015)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN ID
topic	arthropods soy-bean pesticides organic farming conventional farming Zoology QL1-991
spellingShingle	arthropods soy-bean pesticides organic farming conventional farming Zoology QL1-991 Dwi Ristyadi Nigel Andrew Rachel Waugh Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops
description	This study was carried out on three soybean farms located in the Liverpool Plains Shire in New South Wales, Australia. The soybean farms were different in terms of pesticide type used. One of the soy crops was sprayed with broad spectrum synthetic pesticides (synthetic pyrethroids), one site of soy crop was sprayed with natural pyrethrum - an organically certified pesticide, and one of the soy crops was not treated with any pesticides. Arthropod samples were collected on three occasions at every site except in the third site of soy crops which was not treated with any pesticides. Samplings were done using sweep nets and beat sheets. There were no significant differences of community structure change between farms treated with different pesticide regimes (F2,5= 4.2599, P(perm)= 0.188), and no significant differences in arthropod species richness. The abundance of arthropods was significantly different for site treated with biopesticide and site treated with synthetic pyrethroids (G6 = 284.36, P <0.0001), non-sprayed site and site treated with synthetic pyrethroids (G6 = 2110, P < 0.0001), and non-sprayed site to site treated with biopesticide (G6 = 2027, P < 0.0001). The use of synthetic pesticides in agriculture has been found to suppress pests and beneficial arthropods, while the use of biopesticides or without pesticide, to some extent, may let beneficials thrive in the system and also may suppress pest arthropods.
format	article
author	Dwi Ristyadi Nigel Andrew Rachel Waugh
author_facet	Dwi Ristyadi Nigel Andrew Rachel Waugh
author_sort	Dwi Ristyadi
title	Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops
title_short	Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops
title_full	Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops
title_fullStr	Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops
title_full_unstemmed	Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops
title_sort	effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops
publisher	The Entomological Society of Indonesia
publishDate	2015
url	https://doaj.org/article/b7e50fbf1d6241cfb7fde87c9d16d943
work_keys_str_mv	AT dwiristyadi effectofpesticidetypesoncommunitystructureofarthropodinsoycrops AT nigelandrew effectofpesticidetypesoncommunitystructureofarthropodinsoycrops AT rachelwaugh effectofpesticidetypesoncommunitystructureofarthropodinsoycrops
_version_	1718403702313713664

Effect of pesticide types on community structure of arthropod in soy crops

Ejemplares similares