Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia

Abstract. Karenina T, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Pujiastuti Y, Hasbi, Suparman, Lakitan B, Hamidson H, Umayah A. 2020. Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4839-4849. Diff...

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Autores principales:	Tili Karenina, Siti Herlinda, Chandra Irsan, Yulia Pujiastuti, Hasbi Hasbi, Suparman Suparman, Benyamin Lakitan, Harman Hamidson, Abu Umayah
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	chironomus, copidosoma, micraspis lineata, orseolia oryzae, pheropsophus occipitalis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/b8087e5387ae4475a3d80a36e996ebf3
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:b8087e5387ae4475a3d80a36e996ebf32021-11-22T00:51:08ZCommunity structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211050https://doaj.org/article/b8087e5387ae4475a3d80a36e996ebf32020-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6650https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Karenina T, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Pujiastuti Y, Hasbi, Suparman, Lakitan B, Hamidson H, Umayah A. 2020. Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4839-4849. Differences in the index of rice planting can cause differences in the structure of the arthropod community. This study aimed to characterize the community structure of the arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in the three different rice planting indexes (PI) in the freshwater swamps of South Sumatra. Sampling of the arthropods using D-vac and pitfall traps was conducted in the three different rice planting, namely one (PI-100), two (PI-200), and three (PI-300) planting indexes of the rice. The results of the study showed that the dominant predatory arthropod species in the rice fields were Pardosa pseudoannulata, Tetragnatha javana, Tetragnatha virescens, Pheropsophus occipitalis, Paederus fuscipes, and the dominant herbivorous insects were Leptocorisa acuta, Nilavarpata lugens, and Sogatella furcifera. The abundance of arboreal predatory arthropods was the highest in the PI-300 rice and the lowest in the PI-100 rice. The abundance of soil-dwelling arthropods was the highest in the rice PI-100, and low in the rice PI-200 and PI-300, but the rice PI-100 had the highest abundance of the herbivorous insects. The rice PI-300 was the most ideal habitats to maintain the abundance and the species diversity of the arboreal predatory arthropods. Thus, the rice cultivation throughout the year was profitable in conserving and maintaining the abundance and species diversity of the predatory arthropods.Tili KareninaSiti HerlindaChandra IrsanYulia PujiastutiHasbi HasbiSuparman SuparmanBenyamin LakitanHarman HamidsonAbu UmayahMBI & UNS Soloarticlechironomus, copidosoma, micraspis lineata, orseolia oryzae, pheropsophus occipitalisBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 10 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	chironomus, copidosoma, micraspis lineata, orseolia oryzae, pheropsophus occipitalis Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	chironomus, copidosoma, micraspis lineata, orseolia oryzae, pheropsophus occipitalis Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Tili Karenina Siti Herlinda Chandra Irsan Yulia Pujiastuti Hasbi Hasbi Suparman Suparman Benyamin Lakitan Harman Hamidson Abu Umayah Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia
description	Abstract. Karenina T, Herlinda S, Irsan C, Pujiastuti Y, Hasbi, Suparman, Lakitan B, Hamidson H, Umayah A. 2020. Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia. Biodiversitas 21: 4839-4849. Differences in the index of rice planting can cause differences in the structure of the arthropod community. This study aimed to characterize the community structure of the arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in the three different rice planting indexes (PI) in the freshwater swamps of South Sumatra. Sampling of the arthropods using D-vac and pitfall traps was conducted in the three different rice planting, namely one (PI-100), two (PI-200), and three (PI-300) planting indexes of the rice. The results of the study showed that the dominant predatory arthropod species in the rice fields were Pardosa pseudoannulata, Tetragnatha javana, Tetragnatha virescens, Pheropsophus occipitalis, Paederus fuscipes, and the dominant herbivorous insects were Leptocorisa acuta, Nilavarpata lugens, and Sogatella furcifera. The abundance of arboreal predatory arthropods was the highest in the PI-300 rice and the lowest in the PI-100 rice. The abundance of soil-dwelling arthropods was the highest in the rice PI-100, and low in the rice PI-200 and PI-300, but the rice PI-100 had the highest abundance of the herbivorous insects. The rice PI-300 was the most ideal habitats to maintain the abundance and the species diversity of the arboreal predatory arthropods. Thus, the rice cultivation throughout the year was profitable in conserving and maintaining the abundance and species diversity of the predatory arthropods.
format	article
author	Tili Karenina Siti Herlinda Chandra Irsan Yulia Pujiastuti Hasbi Hasbi Suparman Suparman Benyamin Lakitan Harman Hamidson Abu Umayah
author_facet	Tili Karenina Siti Herlinda Chandra Irsan Yulia Pujiastuti Hasbi Hasbi Suparman Suparman Benyamin Lakitan Harman Hamidson Abu Umayah
author_sort	Tili Karenina
title	Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_short	Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full	Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_fullStr	Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed	Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia
title_sort	community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of south sumatra, indonesia
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/b8087e5387ae4475a3d80a36e996ebf3
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Community structure of arboreal and soil-dwelling arthropods in three different rice planting indexes in freshwater swamps of South Sumatra, Indonesia

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