Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis

AIM: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS) plus phacoemulsification (Phaco-NPGS) and NPGS-alone. METHODS: We systematically searched various databases and reviewed studies that had evaluated the effects of Phaco-NPGS or NPGS-alone for patients with gl...

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Autores principales: Jun-Yan Xiao, An-Yi Liang, Yue-Lin Wang, Gang-Wei Cheng, Mei-Fen Zhang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b81835dfd8d440fcbf76c6a13bc2c2e7
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b81835dfd8d440fcbf76c6a13bc2c2e72021-11-26T04:02:12ZEfficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis2222-39592227-489810.18240/ijo.2021.12.24https://doaj.org/article/b81835dfd8d440fcbf76c6a13bc2c2e72021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ies.ijo.cn/en_publish/2021/12/20211224.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2222-3959https://doaj.org/toc/2227-4898AIM: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS) plus phacoemulsification (Phaco-NPGS) and NPGS-alone. METHODS: We systematically searched various databases and reviewed studies that had evaluated the effects of Phaco-NPGS or NPGS-alone for patients with glaucoma. Primary outcomes included postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) and the number of postoperative antiglaucoma medications. Secondary outcomes were the prevalence of complications, incidence of needling or goniopuncture, and surgical success rate. RESULTS: In total, 380 and 424 eyes in NPGS-alone and Phaco-NPGS groups respectively were included. Both postoperative IOP and number of medications were significantly lowered in the Phaco-NPGS group than that in the NPDS-alone group [weighted mean difference (WMD)=-1.12, 95% confidence interval (CI): -2.11 to -0.12, P=0.03; WMD= -0.31, 95%CI: -0.53 to -0.09, P=0.006]. Moreover, Phaco-NPGS had a significantly lower prevalence of complications and postoperative procedures compared to NPGS-alone, while no significant difference existed for surgical success. CONCLUSION: Phaco-NPGS superior to NPGS-alone in the reduction of IOP and medications. Phaco-NPGS can be recommended for glaucoma patients with coexisting cataracts owing to its superior efficacy, fewer complications, and postoperative procedures.Jun-Yan XiaoAn-Yi LiangYue-Lin WangGang-Wei ChengMei-Fen ZhangPress of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)articlecataractglaucomanon-penetrating glaucoma surgeryphacoemulsificationmeta-analysisOphthalmologyRE1-994ENInternational Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 14, Iss 12, Pp 1970-1978 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic cataract
glaucoma
non-penetrating glaucoma surgery
phacoemulsification
meta-analysis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle cataract
glaucoma
non-penetrating glaucoma surgery
phacoemulsification
meta-analysis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Jun-Yan Xiao
An-Yi Liang
Yue-Lin Wang
Gang-Wei Cheng
Mei-Fen Zhang
Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis
description AIM: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery (NPGS) plus phacoemulsification (Phaco-NPGS) and NPGS-alone. METHODS: We systematically searched various databases and reviewed studies that had evaluated the effects of Phaco-NPGS or NPGS-alone for patients with glaucoma. Primary outcomes included postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) and the number of postoperative antiglaucoma medications. Secondary outcomes were the prevalence of complications, incidence of needling or goniopuncture, and surgical success rate. RESULTS: In total, 380 and 424 eyes in NPGS-alone and Phaco-NPGS groups respectively were included. Both postoperative IOP and number of medications were significantly lowered in the Phaco-NPGS group than that in the NPDS-alone group [weighted mean difference (WMD)=-1.12, 95% confidence interval (CI): -2.11 to -0.12, P=0.03; WMD= -0.31, 95%CI: -0.53 to -0.09, P=0.006]. Moreover, Phaco-NPGS had a significantly lower prevalence of complications and postoperative procedures compared to NPGS-alone, while no significant difference existed for surgical success. CONCLUSION: Phaco-NPGS superior to NPGS-alone in the reduction of IOP and medications. Phaco-NPGS can be recommended for glaucoma patients with coexisting cataracts owing to its superior efficacy, fewer complications, and postoperative procedures.
format article
author Jun-Yan Xiao
An-Yi Liang
Yue-Lin Wang
Gang-Wei Cheng
Mei-Fen Zhang
author_facet Jun-Yan Xiao
An-Yi Liang
Yue-Lin Wang
Gang-Wei Cheng
Mei-Fen Zhang
author_sort Jun-Yan Xiao
title Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis
title_short Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis
title_full Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis
title_fullStr Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a Meta-analysis
title_sort efficacy and safety of non-penetrating glaucoma surgery with phacoemulsification versus non-penetrating glaucoma surgery: a meta-analysis
publisher Press of International Journal of Ophthalmology (IJO PRESS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/b81835dfd8d440fcbf76c6a13bc2c2e7
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