The Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship

Language, perhaps the most mysterious element of human existence, enables us to acquire some insight into the human spirit. When used as an instrument for expressing ideas and sharing feelings, it helps externalize individual consciousness and makes it accessible to others. But it is also an instru...

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Autor principal: Louay M. Safi
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: International Institute of Islamic Thought 2002
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/b823298d3582480fbc5517d64e6b7467
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:b823298d3582480fbc5517d64e6b74672021-12-02T17:49:45ZThe Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship10.35632/ajis.v19i2.19432690-37332690-3741https://doaj.org/article/b823298d3582480fbc5517d64e6b74672002-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ajis.org/index.php/ajiss/article/view/1943https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3733https://doaj.org/toc/2690-3741 Language, perhaps the most mysterious element of human existence, enables us to acquire some insight into the human spirit. When used as an instrument for expressing ideas and sharing feelings, it helps externalize individual consciousness and makes it accessible to others. But it is also an instrument for shaping individual consciousness by means of internalizing notions and ideas shaped by others. Human consciousness, both individual and collective, thus presupposes language. Language and discourse are essential for any collective action. While such individual actions as hunting for food or constructing a dwelling may arguably be possible without these abilities, collective action requires the development of shared meaning and common understanding through linguistic discourse. The greater the collectivity and the more profound and far-reaching the collective enterprise is, the more universal and abstract the language becomes. Thus religion and philosophy have always been central to human civilization. Yet despite the proximity between words and concepts, or language and discourse, the two are far from identical. Although words denote concepts and a discourse consists oflinguistic terms, the meaning embedded in words and terms is ultimately determined by social experiences and psychological states. Hence, in different social milieu and sociohistorical contexts, what some consider as "courage" might be regarded by others as "insanity," and what one generation might regard as "prudence" may denote "cowardice" in another. Evidently, meaning lies not in individual words but in conceptual frameworks and historically situated discourses. Take, for instance, such concepts as freedom, equality, dignity, or tolerance. These concepts often struck a cord among people of different cu 1- tures and ideological persuasions. But whether these words have a positive impact on people hinges not merely on their abstract meaning, but on how ... Louay M. Safi International Institute of Islamic ThoughtarticleIslamBP1-253ENAmerican Journal of Islam and Society, Vol 19, Iss 2 (2002)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Islam
BP1-253
spellingShingle Islam
BP1-253
Louay M. Safi
The Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship
description Language, perhaps the most mysterious element of human existence, enables us to acquire some insight into the human spirit. When used as an instrument for expressing ideas and sharing feelings, it helps externalize individual consciousness and makes it accessible to others. But it is also an instrument for shaping individual consciousness by means of internalizing notions and ideas shaped by others. Human consciousness, both individual and collective, thus presupposes language. Language and discourse are essential for any collective action. While such individual actions as hunting for food or constructing a dwelling may arguably be possible without these abilities, collective action requires the development of shared meaning and common understanding through linguistic discourse. The greater the collectivity and the more profound and far-reaching the collective enterprise is, the more universal and abstract the language becomes. Thus religion and philosophy have always been central to human civilization. Yet despite the proximity between words and concepts, or language and discourse, the two are far from identical. Although words denote concepts and a discourse consists oflinguistic terms, the meaning embedded in words and terms is ultimately determined by social experiences and psychological states. Hence, in different social milieu and sociohistorical contexts, what some consider as "courage" might be regarded by others as "insanity," and what one generation might regard as "prudence" may denote "cowardice" in another. Evidently, meaning lies not in individual words but in conceptual frameworks and historically situated discourses. Take, for instance, such concepts as freedom, equality, dignity, or tolerance. These concepts often struck a cord among people of different cu 1- tures and ideological persuasions. But whether these words have a positive impact on people hinges not merely on their abstract meaning, but on how ...
format article
author Louay M. Safi
author_facet Louay M. Safi
author_sort Louay M. Safi
title The Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship
title_short The Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship
title_full The Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship
title_fullStr The Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship
title_full_unstemmed The Intellectual Challenge Facing Contemporary Islamic Scholarship
title_sort intellectual challenge facing contemporary islamic scholarship
publisher International Institute of Islamic Thought
publishDate 2002
url https://doaj.org/article/b823298d3582480fbc5517d64e6b7467
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